Švařec
| Švařec | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Žďár nad Sázavou | ||||
| Municipality : | Koroužné | ||||
| Area : | 273 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 31 ' N , 16 ° 21' E | ||||
| Height: | 360 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 70 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 593 01 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Štěpánov nad Svratkou - Vír | ||||
Švařec (German Schwaretz ) is a district of the municipality Koroužné in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers east of Bystřice nad Pernštejnem and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .
geography
Švařec extends on the left side of the Svratka along its tributary Brťovský potok in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village is surrounded by the mountains of the Nedvědická vrchovina and belongs to the Svratecká hornatina nature park. To the north rises the Švařec ( Schwarzberg , 579 m), in the east the Hůlkovice (625 m) and Švábův Kopec (648 m), to the south the Sokolí hora ( Zumberg , 625 m), in the southwest the Kozlovská horka (576 m), to the west the Jahodná ( Chocholadkyberg , 586 m) and in the northwest of the Zubrštejn ( Zuberstein , 687 m). To the northeast lies the Švařec nature reserve. Northwest is the ruins Zubštejn ( Zubstein ).
Neighboring towns are Koroužné in the north, Brťoví in the northeast, Čtyří Dvory in the east, Hodonín and Beranka in the southeast, Záskalí in the south, Kozlov in the southwest, Lesoňovice and Pivonice in the west and Kobylnice in the northwest.
history
Swarcz was founded in the 13th century as a settlement of miners near one of the most important silver mines in the Stiepanau district on the Zumberg. Probably the name of the village derives from Swarczawa, the former name of Svratka. In 1346 Swarcz was listed as part of the Zubstein estates. The existence of the mountain chapel of St. Trinity evidenced. In the 15th century Švařec came under the rule of Pernštejn . The Trinity Chapel in Swarcz was one of the main pilgrimage sites of the Pernstein manor in 1596. In 1773 the mining industry in Stiepanau went out .
After the abolition of patrimonial Svařec formed a municipality in the Neustadtl district from 1850 . 1949 Švařec was assigned to the Okres Bystřice nad Pernštejnem. 1961 was incorporated into Koroužné, at the same time the village came to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou . From 1980 to 1990 Švařec was connected to Štěpánov nad Svratkou together with Koroužné . In 1991 the place had 77 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 38 houses in which 70 people lived.
Attractions
- Zubštejn castle ruins , northwest of the village
- covered wooden bridge over Svratka, built in 1873, technical monument
- Chapel of St. Trinity in Švařec, the cultural monument was erected in 1348. A picture of the chapel can be found in the Moravian Views by Johann Nepomuk Mitrowsky from 1798. In 1897 the building, which is covered with wood shingle, was renovated.
- cast iron cross, in front of the chapel
