Amherst (Nova Scotia)

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Amherst
Amherst Baptist Church
Amherst Baptist Church
Amherst flag
flag
Motto : Faith in our People, Pride in our Products
Location in Nova Scotia
Amherst (Nova Scotia)
Amherst
Amherst
State : CanadaCanada Canada
Province : Nova Scotia
County: Cumberland County
Coordinates : 45 ° 50 ′  N , 64 ° 13 ′  W Coordinates: 45 ° 50 ′  N , 64 ° 13 ′  W
Height : 22  m
Area : 12.02 km²
Residents : 9717 (as of 2012)
Population density : 808.4 inhabitants / km²
Time zone : Atlantic Time ( UTC − 4 )
Postal code : B4H
Foundation : 1764
Website : www.amherstns.com

Amherst is a city in the west of the southeastern Canadian province of Nova Scotia and about three kilometers from the border with the province of New Brunswick . Amherst is the largest city in Cumberland County and the county seat of government.

Due to its location in the geographical center of the Atlantic provinces of Canada, the city ​​of Amherst is economically important for the movement of goods between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

history

Initially, the region was inhabited by Mi'kmaq Indians, who called the area Nemcheboogwek ( Eng . To go up the sloping ground ). The first European settlers were Acadians who founded the village of Les Planches in 1672 . After the Acadians were driven out by the British, they founded the present-day city of Amherst in 1764, three kilometers from the original settlement. The city was named by Colonel Joseph Morse , the first British settler, in honor of Jeffrey Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst , Commander in Chief of the British Forces in America.

After the American Revolution , British loyalists settled in the city.

Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky was held in an internment camp in Amherst after he was arrested in Halifax in 1917.

sons and daughters of the town

educational institutions

Web links

Commons : Amherst  - collection of images, videos and audio files