Berlin-Nordend
Nordend is a location in the Berlin districts of Niederschönhausen and Rosenthal in the Pankow district . The area between Nordendstraße / Straße 52b in the south, the Zingergraben in the west, the track of the industrial railway Tegel – Friedrichsfelde in the north and the Nordgraben in the east is referred to as the north end.
history
The Nordend colony was established between 1871 and 1874 north of Niederschönhausen on land that the Terraingesellschaft Berliner Nordend-Actien-Gesellschaft had acquired. The share certificate from 1872 shows the purchase price of 100 Taler (300 Reichsmarks ). Previously this was a preferred maneuvering area on the Rosenthaler Feldmark of the rural community of Rosenthal in the Niederbarnim district . In 1875, about 100 residents were registered in Northrend, in 1900 there were already 800. It was therefore urgent housing needs, so bought farmers, traders and service providers building land and the cottage colony Northrend emerged almost simultaneously with the Colonie Wilhelmsruh before 1900 nurseries settled on, a small village center developed around Kronprinzenplatz , where a school was also built, the building of which has been preserved. The farms on Kastanienallee, built around 1898, had front gardens facing the street (called “front gardens”), on the side facing away from the street there were barns, fields and shed houses .
With the formation of Greater Berlin in 1920, the suburb of Berlin-Rosenthal came together with the Colonie Nordend to the administrative district of Pankow and was politically part of Niederschönhausen until the 1940s. Further residential buildings were also built in Nordend in the 1930s. A whole line of Expressionist villas was built according to plans by the architect Heinrich Möller , which is now a listed building. After the Second World War , Nordend was assigned to the district of Rosenthal as a location.
Nordend has almost doubled its population since 1990.
location
To the north, the Blankenfeld Rieselfelder, to the east, the cemeteries built at the end of the 19th century, limit the location. In the west are the Rosenthal allotment gardens and in the south the urban area of Niederschönhausen.
The location Nordend belongs to the district Rosenthal of the district Pankow. On the other hand, in the district there was an allocation according to lifeworld oriented areas (LOR) to the planning area "09 Niederschönhausen" and "10 Herthaplatz" in the LOR district region "02 Blankenfelde / Niederschönhausen". LOR are statistical areas in the federal state of Berlin.
Attractions
- Tram depot Nordend : the tram station Nordend was the final destination Schillerstrasse of the tram to Niederschönhausen between 1901 and 2001
- Lutheran cemeteries Nordend are the common means of churches of Zion and Gethsemane (Prenzlauer Berg) and the Himmelfahrtskirche -Friedenskirche (healthy well). They were created around 1900 on the Rosenthaler Feldmark, the Nordend colony. (Municipality of Niederschönhausen in the Niederbarnim district). When the division of Berlin would have meant the separation of the Weddinger parish, in 1961 all three cemeteries were organizationally combined as Nordend cemetery . Since the occupancy rate fell to 30 percent, other uses are being sought for the eastern areas. Hildegard Trabant , a victim of the Berlin Wall, was buried here in 1964.
- Nordendarena sports stadium and Bolle sports field (Dietzgenstrasse 187 and 189): built 1920–1925 and rebuilt 1938/1939
- In 1928 an administrative report stated that the "David-August-Bolle-Anlage" was built on Blankenfelder Chaussee to reduce unemployment. As the funds made available were very limited, only half of the planned area could be converted into a sports facility.
- Art Nouveau - Kirchsaal Nordend from 1910, built by Fritz Gottlob (Kirchstrasse 31)
- Villa in the Italian country house style Schönhauser Strasse 42. Quote: "At the beginning of the 20th century, many neurologists lived in Nordend."
- On the northern edge of Nordend (south of the Rieselfelder of Blankenfelde) the industrial railway Tegel – Friedrichsfelde drove along, of which only the embankment and remains of track can be found.
- The highest point in Nordend is the Rollberg at 58.8 meters. It is located north of Am Rollberg in the allotment garden complex (KGA) 'Am Rollberg' (previously: KGA 'Daheim I') south of Rollbergweg (intended to be named: Liliensteinweg).
traffic
The federal highway 96a runs through Nordend. The connection with public transport is provided by bus lines 107 and 124 as well as the metro-tram line M1 (the Schillerstrasse ends). Junctions are the Nordend stops (M1 and 124) and Mittelstraße / Dietzgenstraße (107).
See also
- List of streets and squares in Berlin-Rosenthal
- List of cultural monuments in Berlin-Rosenthal
- Berlin-Westend
- Berlin-Südende
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Berliner Zeitung , February 3, 2001: Nordend is like an urban enclave in a green environment Living in Berlin - Part 96: A little colony has remained
- ^ Postcards from Pankow: Nordend
- ↑ a b In the far north jottwehdeh on strolling -in-berlin; accessed on October 21, 2017.
- ^ Map of the state initially Berlin, taken from the Königl. Prussia. Land recording 1876, supplements: 1899 ( Memento of the original from February 17, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b Evangelical cemeteries in Nordend
- ↑ Official street directory of the Pankow district ( Memento of the original from December 11, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Hans-Hermann Hertle: The Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961-1989: A Biographical Handbook. Hans-Hermann Hertle, Maria Nooke . Christoph Links Verlag, 2011, ISBN 978-3861536321 , pp. 163-165.
- ^ Equipment of the Nordend Arena
- ↑ Entire facility of the Nordend Arena with changing building and grandstand
- ↑ Pictures of the Nordend Arena
- ↑ What Bolle has to do with Pankow ( Memento of the original from November 13, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ The history of the Nordendstrasse sports complex ( Memento of the original from November 13, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Parish hall with church hall
- ↑ Former clinic for the mentally ill
- ↑ The 4 ends of the city: Northrend
- ↑ Pharus City Map Berlin Large Edition - Rosenthal around 1954 ( Memento of the original from November 13, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
