District water authority

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District water authority
District water authority
Basic data
Country: SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland
Canton : Canton of SolothurnCanton of Solothurn Solothurn (SO)
Main town : Kriegstetten
FSO number : 1106
Area : 76.67  km²
Height range : 419-596 m above sea level M.
Residents: 51,537 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 672 inhabitants per km²
map
Map of Wasseramt district

The Wasseramt district in the canton of Solothurn includes former industrial sites as well as more rural communities and belongs to the Bucheggberg-Wasseramt district .

history

The district was officially called Kriegstetten District for a long time . The area corresponds to 1798 after the invasion of the French revolutionary troops in the Helvetic eliminated Bailiwick Kriegstetten. After 1830 the region was called Amtei Kriegstetten . Until 1875, the democratic successor institutions of the Landvogtei, the Oberamt and the office clerk , were in the main town of Kriegstetten. Then today's office, which also includes the Bucheggberg district, came into being. The district of Kriegstetten was thus only an electoral district. However, the name could not establish itself in common parlance and was officially replaced in 1981 by the previously colloquial, later unofficially used name district water office. This name is derived from the numerous bodies of water in this area.

population

The population density, which is above the cantonal average, resulted from the development of large towns in the plain on the Emme, the strong industrialization since the 19th century and the location of motorway access points in the district. Individual communities (especially Gerlafingen, Biberist, Derendingen and Zuchwil) have an above-average proportion of foreigners.

coat of arms

divided obliquely left five times by red and silver

Lakes and rivers

While the Burgäschisee is mostly in the district area, i.e. in the canton of Solothurn, the Inkwilersee is mostly in the Bernese canton area. The Emme flows through the district.

Municipalities

Compared to the other districts of the canton , the water authority has the highest number of municipalities with 19. On the other hand, in terms of the number of inhabitants, it ranks second in terms of the number of residents and only fifth in terms of the area of ​​the ten districts.

Zuchwil has the largest number of inhabitants within the district , Biberist covers the largest area and Gerlafingen has the greatest population density. With the lowest values, three points (number of inhabitants, area of ​​the municipality and population density) fall on the municipality of Hüniken . The youngest community is Drei Höfe , which was created in 2013 from a community merger.

Status: 1. January 2013

coat of arms Name of the parish Population
(December 31, 2018)
Area
in km²
Inhabitants
per km²
Aeschi SO Aeschi (SO) 1214 5.48 222
Beaverist Beaverist 8568 12.25 699
Bolken Bolken 601 2.12 283
Deitingen Deitingen 2207 7.60 290
Three yards Three yards 746 4.57 163
Their endings Their endings 6482 5.62 1153
Etziken Etziken 881 3.37 261
Gerlafingen Gerlafingen 5204 1.85 2813
Hold Hold 864 1.85 467
Horriwil Horriwil 846 2.64 320
Hüniken Hüniken 148 1.02 145
Kriegstetten Kriegstetten 1293 1.14 1134
Lohn-Ammannsegg Lohn-Ammannsegg 2814 4.48 628
Luterbach Luterbach 3480 4.52 770
Obergerlafingen Obergerlafingen 1176 1.51 779
Oekingen Oekingen 839 2.39 351
Recherswil Recherswil 2009 3.36 598
Subingen Subingen 3203 6.27 511
Zuchwil Zuchwil 8962 4.63 1936
Total (19) 51,537 76.67 672

Classification

The district is divided into Inner, Middle and Outer Water Authority. However, this classification is not official, and other people might make it a little different. In principle, the Inner Water Authority is not located in the center of the Water Authority, but near the city of Solothurn . Lohn-Ammannsegg is similar to the municipalities of the middle water authority, but is in a completely different place and is more influenced by the Bucheggberg .

Inner water office : includes the industrialized southern suburbs of Solothurn; these include Biberist, Derendingen, Gerlafingen, Lohn-Ammannsegg, Luterbach and Zuchwil.

Mittleres Wasseramt : The municipalities of Deitingen, Halt, Kriegstetten, Obergerlafingen, Oekingen, Recherswil and Subingen are located in the transition zone between agglomeration and rural areas.

Outer water authority : The communities of Aeschi, Bolken, Etziken, Heinrichswil-Winistorf, Hersiwil, Horriwil, Hüniken and Steinhof are typical rural communities.

Changes in the community

  • 1939: Change of name from NiedergerlafingenGerlafingen

See also

Individual evidence

  1. Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .
  2. ^ State Archives: Constitutional revisions in the canton of Solothurn in the 19th century , catalog of an exhibition in the 1980s
  3. Federal Statistical Office Generalized Limits 2020.

Web links

Commons : District Wasseramt  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files