Elektro-Apparate-Werke Berlin-Treptow "Friedrich Ebert"

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Elektro-Apparate-Werke Berlin-Treptow (EAW)
Elektro-Apparate-Werke JW Stalin
VEB Elektro-Apparate-Werke Berlin-Treptow "Friedrich Ebert" (EAW)
EAW Berlin GmbH
legal form
founding October 21, 1946
Seat Berlin - Alt-Treptow , Germany
Number of employees over 8000
Branch Electrical appliances

The Elektro-Apparate-Werk Treptow at night (1951)

The VEB Elektro-Apparate-Werke Berlin-Treptow "Friedrich Ebert" (EAW) was a state- owned industrial company of the German Democratic Republic .

He was a regular operation of the Kombinat VEB electrical appliances-Werke (K VEB EAW) and with over 8,000 employees one of the largest manufacturers of electrical appliances in the GDR.

On the site of the headquarters in the Hoffmannstraße 15-26 (since 2010 Martin Hoffmann-Straße) in Alt-Treptow in Berlin since 1998, are Treptowers , the office towers of Allianz SE .

Company history

View of the Treptower Park S-Bahn station . In the background the JW Stalin electrical apparatus factory (1958)

The Elektro-Apparate-Werke emerged from the Apparate-Werken Berlin-Treptow (AT) founded by AEG in 1928 and were renamed as the Soviet Stock Corporation (SAG) in Elektro-Apparate-Werke Berlin-Treptow (EAW) on October 21, 1946 . After the death of Josef Stalin , the plant was named Elektro-Apparate-Werke JW Stalin. On December 31, 1953, the Elektro-Apparate-Werke changed their legal form, the SAG became a state- owned company . When Stalin was classified as no longer worthy of venerable by the Soviet government in 1961, his name was removed and later changed to include "Friedrich Ebert". In the 1980s there was a memorial plaque for Werner Seelenbinder on the administration building .

The vocational training to electromechanics, skilled workers for production technology and skilled workers for plastics processing took place in Mörikestrasse in Berlin-Baumschulenweg and later the theoretical vocational training of the apprentices in Bouchestrasse in Berlin-Treptow. The practical vocational training for the electrical mechanics and toolmakers (skilled workers for production technology) took place partly in the Kynaststrasse and until the end of the company in the Mörikestrasse, the plastic skilled workers in the Berlin-Köpenick branch in the Lindenstrasse.

The EAW also carried out the polytechnical training of students from the neighboring Treptow schools. The subject of productive work to get to know specific operational processes was taught at the water tower at Ostkreuz S-Bahn station in poorly maintained barracks (heating problems in the cold season) with theory on socialist production and practical solutions to production tasks - practical student work, such as the production of indoor fountains for the Population needs, taught. A second location for UTP lessons was Karl-Kunger-Strasse in Berlin-Treptow.

For the qualification of the employees the EAW maintained a company academy, also in the Karl-Kunger-Straße. Commercial skills with a professional qualification were taught there. But also annual “mental retreads” for monotonous activities by unskilled workers (such as in the production of refrigerator relays).

The obligatory physical education of two hours per week for all apprenticeship years took place on the company's own sports facility in the hall and on the outdoor areas (lawn and gravel) on Rodelbergweg in Berlin-Baumschulenweg. This is also where the various sports working groups (the handball club was the most successful) and the weekly teacher sports were based.

The EAW were also a place of work and rehabilitation object for prisoners in the GDR who were incarcerated in the Rummelsburg prison on Hauptstrasse not far from the relay factory in Hoffmannstrasse .

In 1990 the company was converted into EAW Berlin GmbH and privatized in 1993. Independent medium-sized companies emerged from the former divisions. The EAW company school had to close in the early 1990s.

Products

P8000 with WEGA 3.1

Measuring devices , rectifiers , relays , circuit breakers , vacuum contactors , control and regulation technology , electricity meters , radios and computers were manufactured in the EAW . EAW was the manufacturer of protection technology in the GDR. The last popular products were the EAW AUDIO 145 stereo radio decoder, the SKR 701 stereo cassette recorder and the 16-bit P8000 microcomputer .

literature

  • Institute for Monument Preservation at Henschelverlag (ed.): Die Bau- und Kunstdenkmale der DDR, Berlin, II. Henschelverlag, Berlin 1984.

Web links

Commons : EAW Treptow  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Companies that emerged from the Elektro-Apparate-Werke:

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Institute for the Preservation of Monuments in the Henschelverlag (ed.): Die Bau- und Kunstdenkmale der DDR, Berlin, II . Henschelverlag, Berlin 1984.
  2. Walter Schossig: History of Protection Technology in PACWorld , accessed on January 27, 2015
  3. SKR 701 on Radiomuseum.org , accessed January 28, 2015
  4. Press release on the takeover in 2006 , accessed on January 27, 2015