Enchenreuth

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Enchenreuth
City of Helmbrechts
Coordinates: 50 ° 14 ′ 24 ″  N , 11 ° 37 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 647  (632-670)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 601  (1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1977
Postal code : 95233
Area code : 09222
The Enchenreuth district of Helmbrecht
The Enchenreuth district of Helmbrecht

Enchenreuth is a Franconian village that belongs to the city of Helmbrechts .

geography

The parish village is one of 40 officially named parish parts of the town of Helmbrechts in the northeastern part of Upper Franconia . The center of Enchenreuth is about seven kilometers west of the center of Helmbrechts at an altitude of 647  m above sea level. NHN .

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century, Enchenreuth was under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery. The village and community rulership , which is decisive in the Franconian region for the successful claim of sovereignty , was exercised by its office in Enchenreuth , as was the high jurisdiction . When the Bamberg bishopric was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate of Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the constitution , Enchenreuth became part of the New Bavarian territories that were forcibly taken over during the "Napoleonic land consolidation" .

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Enchenreuth became an independent rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818 , which also included the towns of Bischofsmühle , Buckenreuth , Oberbrumberg and Unterbrumberg . In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, the entire municipality of Enchenreuth was incorporated into the town of Helmbrechts at the beginning of 1977. In 1987 Enchenreuth had 601 inhabitants.

traffic

The state road St 2195 coming from Helmbrechts runs past the northern edge of the village and continues to Presseck . By public transport Enchenreuth is on the bus line 8353 of the Omnibus Franken GmbH served. The nearest train station is in Helmbrechts, it is today's terminus of the Münchberg – Selbitz railway line .

Attractions

The parish church of St. James the Elder

There are five listed buildings in Enchenreuth: the parish church of St. James the Elder , the associated rectory, an inn, a barn and a chapel.

literature

Web links

Commons : Enchenreuth  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 305 ( digitized version ). Accessed April 30, 2020
  2. ^ Enchenreuth in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on April 30, 2020.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Enchenreuth in the BayernAtlas , accessed on April 30, 2020
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  6. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Enchenreuth . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 17 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 687 .