Farchant

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Farchant
Farchant
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Farchant highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 32 '  N , 11 ° 7'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Height : 672 m above sea level NHN
Area : 25.76 km 2
Residents: 3611 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 140 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 82490
Area code : 08821
License plate : Cap
Community key : 09 1 80 116
Community structure: 2 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration:
Am Gern 1
82490 Farchant
Website : www.gemeinde-farchant.de
Mayor : Christian Hornsteiner (CSU)
Location of the municipality of Farchant in the Garmisch-Partenkirchen district
Ettaler Forst Wallgau Unterammergau Uffing am Staffelsee Spatzenhausen Seehausen am Staffelsee Saulgrub Riegsee (Gemeinde) Oberau Oberammergau Murnau am Staffelsee Mittenwald Krün Großweil Grainau Garmisch-Partenkirchen Farchant Ettal Bad Bayersoien Bad Kohlgrub Ohlstadt Eschenlohe Schwaigen Landkreis Ostallgäu Landkreis Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen Landkreis Weilheim-Schongau Österreichmap
About this picture

Farchant is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen . The community is located on the Loisach in the Zugspitzland region in Werdenfelser Land and was first mentioned in a document between the years 791 to 802. Farchant is predominantly characterized by tourism and agriculture . In 2009 the population was 3688 people. The state capital Munich is about 80 kilometers to the north.

geography

Farchant as seen from the Estergebirge

location

The municipality extends over 25.76 km 2 . The largest extension in east-west direction is about eleven kilometers, in north-south direction about four kilometers. The municipal boundary has a length of 28 km.

The main town is at 47 ° 31 '49 " north latitude and 11 ° 6' 44" east longitude . The highest point in the municipality is with a 2033  m above sea level. NN the summit of the Bischof in the Estergebirge . The center of the village is 672  m above sea level. NN and the lowest point of Farchant is at an altitude of 655  m above sea level. NN at the point where the Loisach emerges from the municipality. In Farchant applies as in all of Germany , the Central European time , the mean time about remaining 15 min.

The most important body of water in Farchant is the Loisach. West of the Loisach, which flows through the municipality from south to north, is also the main settlement area of ​​the municipality. In the east, the Kuhflucht rises from a steep rock face on the Hohe Fricken . The mountain stream plunges into the valley with wild cascades and flows into the Loisach north of Farchant. The Ronetsbach, which originates at the northwest end of Farchant and flows into the Loisach between Farchant and Oberau, should also be noted . The last section of the Ronetsbach characterized the border between Bavaria and the County of Werdenfels for hundreds of years . The village stream, which flows through the village from south to north, rises on the upper Alpspitzstrasse. This was the livelihood of the place in earlier times, but it was canalized and built over after the Second World War . In the course of the dismantling of federal highway 2 , a piece in the lower village could be renaturalized.

Expansion and neighboring communities

The western border of the district Farchant forms in the Ammergau Alps the summit of Great Zunderkopf , 1895 m, the Brünstleskopf 1814 m and the sheepshead 1380 m. From the Schafkopf the border runs over the Heuberg in a north-easterly direction into the valley, then turns east into the Estergebirge and towards the summit of the Bischof. From these then further south to Hohen Fricken, 1940 m, and to a secondary peak of the Wanks (Farchanter Kreuz) with 1749 m. From there the border leads west back down into the Loisach Valley and on through the Lahnewiesgraben back to the Großer Zunderkopf.

The community is surrounded by two other communities and a community-free area, all of which, like Farchant, belong to the Garmisch-Partenkirchen district. Garmisch-Partenkirchen borders the municipality to the south and east . The center of Garmisch-Partenkirchen is four kilometers from Farchant. In the west is the community-free area Ettaler Forst and in the north Oberau is the neighbors.

Community structure

There are two officially named parts of the municipality : Farchant and Mühldörfl . The oldest part of the municipality of Farchant is the lower village, which lies north of the present Bahnhofstrasse and the green area of ​​the Gerns. The so-called Kirchdörfl was built around the church and the upper village on what is now Alpspitzstrasse. A little outside, as the only part of the community east of the Loisach, the Mühldörfl was formed at the mill. In the course of time, other areas were also settled, such as the so-called Lachen (wet meadows) to the west of the lower village, the Nachfeld in the northeast, now on Partenkirchner Strasse, and the Föhrenheide. In the Föhrenheide a settlement project for displaced people was created . From today's point of view, Farchant consists more of a homogeneous settlement body with an industrial area at the north and south end.

history

Archaeological finds

Ceramic fragments, bronze brooches, bronze castings, iron utensils and burned and unburned bones were found on the Spielleitenköpfl near Farchant in September 1994. These finds could be found in the Hallstatt period in 600 BC. Be assigned. It is the first archaeological find from this period in Werdenfelser Land. According to Amei Lang, it can be concluded that it is a burnt offering place. A little horse brooch was also found near today's cemetery; it is dated to the early La Tène period , approx. 450-300 BC. Dated. The area around Farchant can be assumed to be a direct contact zone between the Celts and the Raiders . This is also underlined by the finds, which come from the inner-Alpine region on the one hand, but also from the southern Bavarian region. The horse brooch must be assigned to the Celts. During an excavation in 2009 ceramic shards from vessels from the younger Bronze Age were found. These finds are from around 1700 BC. BC to 1500 BC To date.

Germanization and first documentary mention

Around 600 AD, new Bavarian towns were built in the Loisach Valley on the Roman road Via Raetia, which was at least partly well-traveled, on behalf of the Bavarian Duke Tassilo I. Among them was Farchant, which the first settlers named Forchheida (Föhrenheide) after the predominant landscape . About two kilometers south of Farchant, a second settlement called Aschau has been founded. The first founders of the place (about half a dozen families) lived in simple log houses and were most likely pagans . One must assume that these new settlements were directly subordinate to the Duke. During the construction of the railway line from Munich to Garmisch, around 20 row graves from around 650 were found in the area of ​​today's train station in Farchant. The pagan grave attachments have been lost to this day.

Around 750 Irish and Scottish monks converted the uplands to Christianity. It is believed that a wooden church was built in Forchheida during this period as well, replacing an old pagan place of worship.

The first written mention of Farchant is a note from the years 791 to 802 in a dispute between Count Irminher from the Tyrolean Inn Valley and Bishop Atto von Freising . In this note, Count Irminher from the Tyrolean Inntal gives Bishop Atto von Freising the right to the church.

Under Freising to an independent community

Farchant 1700 on a painting in the Fürstengang in Freising

In 1294, the Freising Bishop Emicho decisively expanded the power of the Hochstift Freising in the Loisach Valley through purchases . The Freising group combined their entire possessions to form the County of Werdenfels , which made it the largest sub-territory of the Freising Monastery. Farchant also belonged to the county of Werdenfels, until it was dissolved by the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1803, after which the place became part of Bavaria. In the course of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria , today's municipality was created with the municipal edict of 1818 .

In 1494 the entire village of Aschau with its 13 farms was moved to Farchant. One can only speculate about the reasons; the sinking or lack of spring water was probably responsible.

Development of the population

Development of the population of Farchant between 1730 and 2009
see also the section Development of Population in the article History of Farchant

As described above, it can be assumed that the first settlers of Farchant were about half a dozen families, i.e. about 50 people. A tax table from 1546 gives a first, more precise picture of Farchant, with 38 households occurring , a population of around 200 people can be inferred. The census carried out on behalf of the government from Freising came to 64 households with 347 inhabitants in Farchant in 1624. Farchant was the fourth largest town in the county of Werdenfels. The tax table from the year 1730 gives interesting statistical details: In 65 houses there are exactly 71 households, or 350 inhabitants. 66 of them are described as fit for military service and 87 as taxable.

A census in 1840 resulted in 360, in the following, 31 years later, only 327 inhabitants were counted. At the end of the 19th century, the population rose over 400 for the first time, so that in 1900 there were 442 inhabitants. This number tripled between the two world wars, in 1925 there were 734 inhabitants in Farchant and in 1939 1237. After the Second World War the population rose steadily from 1941 (1950) inhabitants to 3757 inhabitants in 2000. In the last survey in 2009, with 3688 inhabitants, 69 People counted fewer than nine years earlier.

Between 1988 and 2018, the municipality grew from 3,222 to 3,634 by 412 inhabitants or by 12.8%.

politics

Municipal council

Local council election on March 15, 2020
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
53.3%
21.6%
25.0%
Template: election chart / maintenance / notes
Remarks:
Parties / voter communities 2020 in% Seats

2020

%
2014
Seats
2014
%
2008
Seats
2009
%
2002
Seats
2002
CSU Christian-Social Union in Bavaria 53.36 9 41.4 7th 39.5 6th 50.7 8th
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany 25.01 3 28.7 4th 18.9 3 9.2 1
FW Free community of voters 21.63 4th 29.9 5 41.6 7th 40.1 7th
total 100 16 100.0 16 100.0 16 100.0 16
Voter turnout in% 60.47 58.0 67.7 70.7

mayor

Christian Hornsteiner (CSU) has been the first mayor since 2020. In the local election on March 15, 2020, this was elected with 91.02% of the vote.

coat of arms

The description of the coat of arms reads: In silver on a green floor covered with a silver wavy bar, three green pines. In 1952 the municipality was given the coat of arms as a national emblem . Based on the old place name Forchheida, the coat of arms shows the three pines . The green ground represents the meadows of Farchant, through which the Loisach meanders as a silver wave beam.

Culture

Buildings

Change of the Farchanter town center

Even if the change in the historic center of Farchant is already well advanced, there are still many houses that are still largely in their original state, see the map on the right. Most of these houses are listed buildings, including

Most of the other architectural monuments are still in use or former farms and granaries.

Parish Church of St. Andreas Farchant-1.jpg
Farchant Town Hall-2.jpg
Am Gern 4 Farchant-1.jpg
Main street  21 Farchant-2.jpg
Left: The Catholic parish church of St. Andreas , built by the Munich baroque master builder Johann Mayr dJ 1728/29. Middle left: The town hall , a former manor house. Middle right: The rectory from 1748, a former beneficiary house. Right: The farmhouse "Beim Sigl" .

Soil monuments

Path to the Schanzanlagen on the former border between Werdenfels and Bavaria near Farchant

According to the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation, there are several ground monuments in the Farchant district . The following should be emphasized:

The following ground monuments are no longer visible:

  • The underground medieval and modern parts of the Catholic parish church of St. Andreas (D-1-8432-0039).
  • The body graves from the early Middle Ages (D-1-8432-0007).
  • The Roman Imperial Road (D-1-8432-0011), a branch of the Via Claudia Augusta .
See also: List of ground monuments in Farchant

Customs, sport and leisure

The folk costume association Farchant , founded in 1913, is an integral part of traditional customs in Farchant , which emerged from the theater society , the maypole association and the Schuhplattler association . The theater evenings and folklore evenings in the spa guest room and the forest festivals in the Kuhfluchtwald are an integral part of Farchant's event calendar. Every four years the traditional costume association in Farchant also puts up a maypole . In addition, there are the following clubs which the customs preserve in Farchant: warriors and veterans club Farchant , Association of volunteer firemen Farchant , band Farchant , Trommlerzug Farchant , home club Forcheid a, Johanni Club Farchant , Fingerhaklerverein Farchant , Schützengesellschaft Kuhflucht and the savings and Farchant stopping club . The Maschkera regulars' table Farchant deserves special attention , this association supports the annual Maschkera hustle and bustle during carnival time (Maschkera means masked man). Especially on "Nonsensical Thursday" you can find "Schellenrührer", "Jackelschurzer" and "Untersberger Mandl" on the streets and in the restaurants of Farchant, masked with very individual wooden larvae to drive out the winter.

The largest club in Farchant is the gymnastics and sports club Farchant, founded in 1949, with more than 1200 members . The TSV is organized in six departments: youth football, soccer , bowling , ice stock , skiing and gymnastics . The motorcycle friends have found a home at the Farchant motorcycle sports club, founded in 2003 . The club life in Farchant is expanded by the Philatelia stamp collecting association , the Farchant fruit and horticultural association , the Farchant curling club and the Farchant water watch .

A community library is housed in the tourist information office. The media stand, consisting of books for children and young people, non-fiction and novels, is 3500 books. Sports and leisure facilities include the “Föhrenheide” sports center, the “Am Ried” ski lift and the “Werdenfels” outdoor pool. In the Kuhfluchtwald there is a forest adventure trail and a Kneipp basin . The area around Farchant can be explored on numerous hiking trails across meadows and in the neighboring mountains in summer, and on groomed trails in winter .

nature

Cow Escape Falls

Cow Escape Falls

The Kuhflucht waterfalls are a group of three waterfalls above Farchant on the western slope of the Hohe Fricken. The three fall levels add up to approx. 270 m and are therefore among the highest in Germany.

Frickenhöhle

The Frickenhöhle is halfway up at 1258 m on the western slope of the Hohe Fricken. The cave can be reached as a detour on the steep climb to Hohen Fricken from Farchant in about 1 ¾ hours. The explored part of the cave is approx. 2800 m long and has a height difference of about 60 m.

Economy and Infrastructure

Farchant bypass (B2) in a south-easterly direction

economy

In 2009 there were no employees in the field of agriculture and forestry , 223 in the manufacturing sector, 229 in the trade and transport sector and 136 in the field of public and private service providers. In other economic sectors 71 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 1248 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. In 2009 there was a company in the manufacturing industry, as well as mining and quarrying of stones and earth, with more than 20 employees. In 2010 there were 13 companies in the construction industry with a total of 62 employees and a total turnover of 4513 T €.

In 2007 there were 29 farms with an agricultural area of ​​more than two hectares. The livestock was 348 cattle (144 dairy cows ), 425 sheep , 23 horses and 276 chickens . These farms cultivated a total of 461 ha, which was 17.9% of the area of ​​Farchant. 1667 ha, that is 64.7% of Farchant, were forest areas in 2009.

There were accommodation establishments with nine or more guest beds in Farchant in 2009 16. The number of beds offered was 417 beds. 28,062 overnight stays were counted and the average length of stay was 4.2 days. The smaller accommodation providers were able to show 46,968 overnight stays by guests with an average length of stay of 8.6 days.

Public transportation

Rail transport

On December 12, 2010, the Farchant railway station on the Munich – Garmisch-Partenkirchen line was reopened, where no trains had stopped since 1984. There are now hourly travel options to and from Munich and Garmisch-Partenkirchen - Mittenwald - Innsbruck as well as to Reutte in Tyrol and on to Kempten / Allgäu. In heavy goods traffic (early and late afternoon) there is even half-hourly regular traffic to and from Munich Hbf.

Bus transport

Farchant is connected to the local bus network of Garmisch-Partenkirchen with three stops and lines 4 and 5. A stop on line 9606 of Regionalverkehr Oberbayern connects Farchant with the regional bus network. The buses run every hour in the direction of Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Füssen .

Road traffic

The 2.4 kilometer long Farchanter Tunnel was opened on May 27, 2000 , this structure is part of the federal highway 2 (B2-new) and a bypass of Farchant which serves to relieve the daily through traffic, which previously burdened the residents massively.

education

In Farchant there is a primary school , a special educational support center and two kindergartens . The elementary school Farchant has a primary school (1st to 4th grade) with 127 students and a secondary school (5th and 6th grade) with 50 students (as of 2011). The Christopherus School Special Education Center has classes in the areas of specialization “learning, language, emotional and social development” and “spiritual development” as well as a “school preparatory facility” . The kindergartens are run by the Catholic Church Foundation St. Andreas Farchant. The St. Andreas Kindergarten is designed for three groups, the St. Florian Kindergarten for one group.

Personalities

Sons and Daughters of Farchant

  • Rosina Krin, * around 1558 in Farchant, † 1590 in Garmisch, was accused of being in league with the devil and burned at the stake.
  • Robert Sterflinger , * 1964 in Farchant, German ice hockey player.

Personalities who worked in Farchant

literature

  • Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. Self-published, Farchant 1979.
  • Heimatverein forcheida eV (Ed.): Forcheida - Contributions from the Farchanter Heimatverein. self-published, Farchant.

Web links

Commons : Farchant  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. Municipal Council. Farchant Parish, accessed June 28, 2020 .
  3. ^ A b Andreas Liebl: Considerations on the first written mention of Farchant. In: forcheida.  Issue 13, 2007, pp. 3-6.
  4. a b GENESIS-Online. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, accessed on May 1, 2011 .
  5. a b c d BayernViewer. (No longer available online.) Bavarian State Government, archived from the original on April 8, 2015 ; Retrieved May 9, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geodaten.bayern.de
  6. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  7. Farchant community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 6, 2019.
  8. Amei Lang: The Iron Age cult site on the Spielleitenköpfl near Farchant. In: forcheida.  Volume 4, 1995, pp. 4-12.
  9. Amei Lang / Heiner Schwarzenberg: The Hallstatt-time burnt offering place on the Spielleitenköpfl near Farchant. In: forcheida.  Issue 16, 2010, pp. 9-13.
  10. a b c d Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 4.
  11. ^ Siegfried Walther: The origins of Farchant and Aschau. In: forcheida.  Issue 12, 2006, pp. 3-12.
  12. Josef Brandner: Farchanter Heimatlexikon - row graves. In: forcheida.  Issue 10, 2003, p. 13.
  13. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 7.
  14. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 16.
  15. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. Pp. 25-26.
  16. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 65.
  17. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 138.
  18. Result of the 2014 local elections
  19. ^ Result of the 2008 local elections
  20. ^ Result of the local elections in 2002
  21. ^ Entry on Farchant's coat of arms  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  22. ^ Josef Brandner: Farchanter Drei-Föhren-Chronik. P. 250.
  23. ^ Josef Brandner: House and Family Stories. In: forcheida.  Issue 10, 2003, p. 13.
  24. BayernViewer monument. (No longer available online.) Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation, archived from the original on April 23, 2016 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 (Java required). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geodaten.bayern.de
  25. ^ Associations in Farchant. (No longer available online.) Farchant Congregation, archived from the original on March 12, 2011 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.gemeinde-farchant.de
  26. ^ Carnival in Werdenfelser Land. www.masckera.de, accessed on May 2, 2011 .
  27. Chronicle. TSV Farchant, accessed May 2, 2011 .
  28. ^ MSV Farchant. www.msv-farchant.de, accessed on May 2, 2011 .
  29. 1st edition Farchanter Dorfblatt. (PDF; 976 kB) (No longer available online.) Parish Farchant, p. 4 , archived from the original on December 2, 2012 ; Retrieved April 26, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.gemeinde-farchant.de
  30. Sports and leisure facilities. (No longer available online.) Farchant Congregation, archived from the original on March 12, 2011 ; Retrieved April 26, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.gemeinde-farchant.de
  31. Forest adventure trail. (No longer available online.) Tourism Farchant, archived from the original on May 4, 2011 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.farchant.de
  32. Home. (No longer available online.) Tourism Farchant, archived from the original on July 16, 2011 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.farchant.de
  33. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, p. 9 , accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  34. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, p. 14 , accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  35. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, p. 13 , accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  36. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, p. 12 , accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  37. Statistics Farchant 2010. (PDF) Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing, p. 15 , accessed on May 9, 2011 .
  38. Reopening of the railway stop. (PDF; 2.3 MB) (No longer available online.) In: Farchanter Dorfblatt. Municipality of Farchant, 2011, p. 1 , formerly in the original ; Retrieved May 3, 2011 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.gemeinde-farchant.de  
  39. Timetable local buses. Website of the Garmisch-Partenkirchen municipal works, accessed on May 3, 2011 .
  40. Timetable 9606. (No longer available online.) Website of Regionalverkehr Oberbayern, formerly in the original ; Retrieved May 3, 2011 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.rvo-bus.de  
  41. 10 years bypass Farchant. (PDF; 2.5 MB) (No longer available online.) In: Farchanter Dorblatt. Farchant community, 2010, pp. 6-7 , formerly in the original ; Retrieved May 3, 2011 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.gemeinde-farchant.de  
  42. Our school. Farchant Elementary School website, accessed May 2, 2011 .
  43. areas. (No longer available online.) Website of the Christopherus School Farchant, formerly the original ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.christophorusschule.eu  
  44. ^ Kindergarten St. Andreas. (No longer available online.) Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, archived from the original on July 6, 2013 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.erzbistum-muenchen.de
  45. St. Florian Kindergarten. (No longer available online.) Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, archived from the original on July 6, 2013 ; Retrieved May 2, 2011 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.erzbistum-muenchen.de

Remarks

  1. The deviation was calculated according to the longitude of Farchant and a time difference per longitude to the reference meridian of the 15th longitude of four minutes.