George Foreman
George Foreman ![]() |
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Data | |
Birth Name | George Edward Foreman |
Fight name | Big George |
Weight class | Heavyweight |
nationality |
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birthday | January 10, 1949 |
place of birth | Marshall |
style | Left delivery |
size | 1.93 m |
Range | 1.99 m |
Combat Statistics | |
Struggles | 81 |
Victories | 76 |
Knockout victories | 68 |
Defeats | 5 |
George Edward Foreman (born January 10, 1949 in Marshall , Texas ) is a former undisputed heavyweight boxing world champion , Olympic champion and Christian clergyman , who was surprisingly dethroned as world champion by Muhammad Ali in 1974 , but was again world champion 20 years later. In 2003 Foreman was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame .
Life and Achievements
Amateur until 1968
Foreman played relatively few amateur fights, but he managed 22 wins out of four defeats. In 1968 he became US amateur champion. At the Olympic Games in Mexico City in 1968 , the 19-year-old won the gold medal; in the final he won against the experienced Soviet boxer Jonas Čepulis by knockout. In contrast to other black US athletes who protested against the racist conditions in their home country with raised fists at the award ceremony , he waved the US flag.
Professional career 1969–1977
Foreman played his first professional fight on June 23, 1969. In just four years he won 37 times, including against Chuck Wepner , Gregorio Peralta and George Chuvalo . As early as 1972 he was considered an almost invincible fighter who relentlessly knocked out his opponents within a few rounds. Nevertheless, he went on January 22nd, 1973 in Kingston, Jamaica , as a clear outsider in the title fight against the reigning world champion Joe Frazier , who was known because of his fighting style as black Marciano or black tank (black tank) . Foreman defeated Frazier in just two rounds, knocking him down six times. The fight was called The Sunshine Showdown . Frazier underestimated Foreman, did not seem well trained and went into the ring clearly overweight. The bout was named Bout of the Year by Ring Magazine .
He then effortlessly defended the world title against José Roman and Ken Norton , who had previously beaten Muhammad Ali. He knocked Roman out in round one, Norton in round two, knocking him down three times. He was the undisputed world champion and had a match record of 40: 0 with 37 knockouts. Quite a few experts now saw in him the most dangerous, strongest, perhaps best heavyweight boxer of all time and thought it likely that he would dominate the scene for ten years.
He was also the clear favorite for the fight against Muhammad Ali in Zaire on October 30, 1974, which was marketed as Rumble in the Jungle . But Ali withstood Foreman's blows by hiding behind a double cover, leaning back on the slack ropes (" Rope-a-Dope ") and thus weakening the effect of Foreman's blows. In addition, he talked to his rival incessantly during the fight to unsettle him. Foreman, who had not been in the ring for more than five rounds in any of his fights for three and a half years and had knocked out his last eight opponents all in the first two rounds, was apparently overwhelmed with this unusual situation. Despite heavy body hits, Ali was outwardly unimpressed and countered more and more often with lightning-fast combinations in the course of the fight. Finally, Foreman, exhausted and demoralized, knocked out in the eighth round. In a later interview, he confessed that after the fifth round he knew he would not win.
Shocked by his first defeat, he did not play any official professional fights until 1976 and instead only completed a series of exhibition fights during this time. So he defeated five opponents in a row on April 26, 1975 in Toronto in one afternoon. It wasn't until January 1976 that Foreman returned to the professional ring against Ron Lyle . His spectacular knockout win against Lyle, in which he also went down twice, was the fight of the year for many. He then defeated Frazier a second time prematurely, but this time only in round five. Despite three further knockout victories against opponents who were building up , Foreman's performance remained mixed during this time, his psyche had clearly suffered from the Ali fight: above all, he seemed less determined and self-confident than before the defeat.
Ali denied him a rematch. Therefore, Foreman planned to compete against all of Ali's ex-opponents to force him to a second fight. On March 17, 1977, he boxed against Jimmy Young . In 1976 he had only just lost to Ali and was considered a top opponent. But as in Zaire, Foreman did not have a "plan B" when he did not succeed in the short knockout. Not only did he lose clearly on points, but he even went down against a man with a knockout rate of 20% in the last round. Again he hadn't divided his powers properly.
While still in the locker room, he decided to dedicate his life to Christianity and became a pastor in the Pentecostal Apostolic Church of the Lord Jesus Christ in Houston , Texas . The former arrogant fighter with a beard and afro-look mane became a friendly, humorous bald man who became popular on television in the 1980s. He devoted himself primarily to an orphanage he had set up for disadvantaged children and donated most of his fortune earned in professional fights.
Second career 1987–1997
Also because of the financial difficulties of his orphanage, he surprisingly started a comeback in 1987 with several development battles. His personal friendship with HBO boxing boss Seth Abraham helped him here. He defeated the first eighteen opponents after his return to the ring prematurely, including beating Gerry Cooney and Bert Cooper , who later became Evander Holyfield 's opponent .
Before Foreman had built up enough reputation again to be able to fight Mike Tyson for the world championship , as he wanted, he was surprisingly dethroned by James Douglas . On April 19, 1991, however, there was a fight against the new world champion Evander Holyfield, who had previously defeated Douglas. Foreman lost unanimously on points, but sold his performance as a moral victory, as he had proven that a 42-year-old could survive the full twelve rounds against the world champion.
After a narrow points win against Alex Stewart , in which he sustained facial injuries, he competed in 1993 for the new WBO title against Tommy Morrison , who clearly defeated him on points.
On November 5, 1994, Foreman beat the new world champion Michael Moorer , who had previously narrowly defeated Holyfield, in the tenth round knockout. He had set two new records: At the age of 45, he became the oldest heavyweight world champion of all time, and was also involved twenty years is the longest period between losing and regaining the world title. Foreman was honored with the Associated Press Athlete of the Year award in 1994 for this achievement .
On April 22, 1995 Foreman defended his IBF title with a controversial victory on points against Axel Schulz , but refused Schulz the ordered rematch and also gave this title back. The WBA had previously stripped his title because he refused to defend it against mandatory challenger Tony Tucker .
He announced that he was still the legitimate world champion, the so-called " linear world champion " , even without an association title, and then boxed for titles from new organizations such as the IBA and WBU (some of which were founded in the 1990s) against Crawford and Grimsley Lou Savarese , whom he defeated on points. In November 1997 he lost the linear title to the highly rated Shannon Briggs , who had not yet boxed any world-class opponents, controversial on points. While Foreman had benefited from an incomprehensible point judgment against Axel Schulz, this time he himself was the victim of a dubious judge's evaluation. Here, too, it was suspected that various promoters were exerting influence, which, according to these speculations, placed greater hopes in the young, eccentric Briggs as regards future marketing potential than in the 48-year-old old master. Foreman, who did not complain about the verdict, probably recognized the signs of the times and announced his final retirement from boxing while still in the ring.
A fight against Larry Holmes scheduled for 1999 was canceled by the now 50-year-old Foreman. A comeback announced for his 56th birthday in 2005 also failed because of his wife's veto.
Today Foreman can be seen in various US television commercials in which electric grills are marketed under his name ("George Foreman's Lean Mean Fat Reducing Grilling Machine").
List of professional fights
76 wins (68 knockout wins), 5 defeats , 0 draws | |||||||||
year | Day | place | opponent | Result for Foreman | |||||
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1969 | 23rd June |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | |||||
July 1 |
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Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
July 14th |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
18th of August |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
September 18 |
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Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
September 23rd |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
October 7th |
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Victory / TKO 2nd round | ||||||
October 31 |
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Points victory (unanimously) / 8 rounds | ||||||
November 5th |
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Victory / KO 4th round | ||||||
November 18 |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
6th of December |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
December 16 |
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Points victory (unanimously) / 10 rounds | ||||||
December 18th |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
1970 | 6th January |
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Victory / KO 4th round | |||||
January 26th |
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Victory / KO 5th round | ||||||
February 16 |
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Points victory (unanimously) / 10 rounds | ||||||
March 31 |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
17th April |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
April 29 |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | ||||||
May 16 |
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Victory / TKO 7th round | ||||||
20th of July |
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Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
5th of August |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
November 3rd |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
November 18 |
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Victory / TKO 2nd round | ||||||
December 18th |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
1971 | February 8 |
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Victory / KO 1st round | |||||
3rd of April |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
10th of May |
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![]() NABF Heavyweight Championship |
Victory / TKO 10th round | ||||||
September 14th |
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Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
21st September |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
October 7th |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
October 29th |
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Victory / TKO 5th round | ||||||
1972 | February 29th |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | |||||
7th March |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
10th of April |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
May 11th |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
October 10th |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
1973 | 22nd of January |
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![]() WBA / WBC World Heavyweight Championship |
Victory / TKO 2nd round | |||||
September 1 |
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![]() WBA / WBC heavyweight title defense |
Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
1974 | 26th of March |
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![]() WBA / WBC Heavyweight Title Defense |
Victory / TKO 2nd round | |||||
30th of October |
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![]() WBA / WBC Heavyweight Title Defense |
Loss / KO 8th round | ||||||
1976 | January 24th |
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![]() NABF Heavyweight Championship |
Victory / KO 5th round | |||||
15th June |
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Victory / TKO 5th round | ||||||
August 14th |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
15th October |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | ||||||
1977 | 22nd of January |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | |||||
17. March |
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Loss of points (unanimously) / 12 rounds | ||||||
1987 | 9th March |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | |||||
July 9 |
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Victory / KO 3rd round | ||||||
September 15th |
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Victory / TKO 6th round | ||||||
21st November |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | ||||||
December 18th |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
1988 | January 23 |
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Victory / KO 1st round | |||||
February 5th |
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Victory / TKO 5th round | ||||||
19th March |
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Victory / TKO 7th round | ||||||
May 21 |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
June 26th |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | ||||||
August 25 |
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Victory / TKO 2nd round | ||||||
September 10 |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
October 27 |
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Victory / TKO 2nd round | ||||||
December 28th |
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Victory / TKO 1st round | ||||||
1989 | January 26th |
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Victory / TKO 7th round | |||||
February 16 |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
April, 30th |
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Victory / TKO 5th round | ||||||
June 1st |
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Victory / abandonment 2nd round | ||||||
20th of July |
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Points victory (unanimously) / 10 rounds | ||||||
1990 | 15. January |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | |||||
17th April |
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Victory / TKO 4th round | ||||||
June 16 |
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Victory / KO 2nd round | ||||||
July 31 |
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Victory / KO 3rd round | ||||||
25th of September |
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Victory / KO 1st round | ||||||
1991 | April 19th |
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![]() IBF / WBA / WBC World Heavyweight Championship |
Loss of points (unanimously) / 12 rounds | |||||
December 7th |
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Victory / TKO 3rd round | ||||||
1992 | 11 April |
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Points victory (majority decision) / 10 rounds | |||||
1993 | January 16 |
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Victory / TKO 8th round | |||||
June 7th |
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![]() vacant WBO world heavyweight championship |
Loss of points (unanimously) / 12 rounds | ||||||
1994 | November 5th |
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![]() IBF / WBA World Heavyweight Championship |
Victory / KO 10th round | |||||
1995 | April 22 |
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![]() IBF heavyweight title defense |
Points victory (majority decision) / 12 rounds | |||||
1996 | November 3rd |
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Points victory (unanimously) / 12 rounds | |||||
1997 | 26th of April |
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Points win (split decision) / 12 rounds | |||||
22nd of November |
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Point loss (majority decision) / 12 rounds | ||||||
Source: George Foreman in the BoxRec database |
Private
Foreman has eleven children, each of his five sons has the name George: George Jr., George III, George IV, George V and George VI. His four younger sons are distinguished by their nicknames: "Monk", "Big Wheel", "Red", and "Little George". He adopted a daughter in 2009: Isabella Brandie Leelja.
His second son, George III ("Monk", born 1983), began a career as a professional boxer after completing his studies in 2009 (without having previously competed in an amateur fight). He has played 16 fights so far, all of which he was able to win (15 of them by knockout), but also beat opponents that were rather weak for beginners.
Awards (excerpt)
Web links
- George Foreman in the Sports-Reference database (English; archived from the original )
- George Foreman in the BoxRec database
- George Foreman in the BoxRec Encyclopaedia
- George Foreman interview (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ The daily mirror . Berlin October 24, 2004, p. S 1 .
predecessor | Office | successor |
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Joe Frazier | Heavyweight Boxing Champion ( WBC ) January 22, 1973 to October 30, 1974 |
Muhammad Ali |
Joe Frazier | Heavyweight Boxing Champion ( WBA ) January 22, 1973 to October 30, 1974 |
Muhammad Ali |
Michael Moorer | Heavyweight Boxing Champion ( WBA ) November 5, 1994 to March 4, 1995 |
Bruce Seldon |
Michael Moorer | Heavyweight Boxing Champion ( IBF ) November 5, 1994 to June 29, 1995 |
Michael Moorer |
predecessor | Office | successor |
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Bob Fitzsimmons | Oldest boxer to ever win a world title regardless of weight class (aged 45 years, 9 months, 3 weeks and 5 days) November 5, 1994 - May 21, 2011 |
Bernard Hopkins |
predecessor | Office | successor |
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Oldest boxer to ever win a world heavyweight title (at the age of 45 years, 9 months, 3 weeks and 5 days) November 5, 1994 - current |
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predecessor | Office | successor |
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Archie Moore | Oldest boxing world champion of all time, regardless of weight class (at the age of 46 years, 5 months, 2 weeks and 5 days he was still world champion) November 5, 1994 - July 4, 2011 |
Bernard Hopkins |
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Foreman, George |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Foreman, George Edward (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | American heavyweight boxer and Christian minister |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 10, 1949 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Marshall (Texas) |