Gottfried Christoph Härtel
Gottfried Christoph Härtel (born January 27, 1763 in Schneeberg , † July 25, 1827 in Cotta ) was a German music publisher .
Life
Härtel, who came from the Ore Mountains , was the youngest son of the Schneeberg mayor Dr. jur. Franz Christoph Härtel (born January 25, 1714 in Schneeberg; † November 6, 1767 ibid.) And his wife Johanna Concordia Hausdörfer (born January 13, 1727 in Chemnitz; † October 5, 1806 in Schneeberg). He attended the Latin school in Annaberg and, on April 3, 1780, moved into the University of Leipzig as a mentor to the young Count von Schönburg . Here he had the rights studied what he lectures on political science , philology and aesthetics visited. After a time as a private tutor in DresdenIn 1789 he became the teacher and private secretary of Countess Auguste von Schönburg-Glauchau . During this time he was active in literature, for which he returned to Leipzig and worked in the Baumgärtnerische bookshop. In 1795 he was accepted as a partner in the music publisher founded by Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf (1695–1777) in Leipzig . Due to Breitkopf's financial difficulties, the following year he became sole owner of the Breitkopf & Härtel publishing house, which still exists today . Furthermore, in 1798, Härtel founded the Allgemeine musical newspaper, the first of its kind . He also published the Leipzig literary newspaper from 1812 . In 1806 he founded a piano factory .
Härtel was one of the most important publishers of Ludwig van Beethoven (1770–1827); both were also linked by extensive correspondence.
Härtel married Amalie Eleonore Klötzer (born January 4, 1781 in Leipzig; † March 31, 1811 in Cotta) in Leipzig's Thomaskirche on December 23, 1800 , the daughter of the Leipzig city court copyist Johann Heinrich Klötzer (died August 29, 1727 in Leipzig; † October 27, 1794 ibid.) And his wife Eleonore Christiane Walburg (died October 30, 1749 in Leipzig; † May 26, 1828 ibid.). The marriage resulted in two sons and four daughters, one of whom died young. From the children we know:
- Hermann Härtel (born April 27, 1803 in Leipzig; † August 4, 1875 ibid.) Married. 1836 with the Hamburg merchant's daughter Louise Baumeister (* 1811 in Hamburg; † January 5, 1871 in Leipzig)
- Elwine Härtel (born August 30, 1805 in Leipzig, † December 8, 1885 in Jena) married. I 1826 to autumn 1831 with Christoph Wilhelm Härtel (* Annaberg); mated II February 22, 1833 in Jena with the Prussian first lieutenant a. D. Freiherr Friedrich von Leyser (daughters Clara Veronika von Leyser (* 1835; † February 1, 1869); Rosa Isidora von Leyser (* 1836) married Lieutenant of the Artillery Bruno von Carlowitz); mated III August 30, 1840 Eduard von Burchardi (1807 - November 1865)
- Raymund Härtel (born June 9, 1810 in Leipzig; † November 10, 1888 ibid.) Married. I Marianne Louise Göring (* 1814 in Leipzig; † May 13, 1871 ibid.) Married. II July 1872 with the pianist and piano teacher Wilhelmine Friederike Louise Haufe (also Hauffe, Haufen; * January 2, 1836 in Düben; † March 20, 1882 in Leipzig)
- Adele Härtel (born March 25, 1808 in Leipzig, † August 22, 1884 in Halle (Saale)) married. September 20, 1828 with the professor of physiology and anatomy in Halle Alfred Wilhelm Volkmann (1801–1877)
- Pauline Härtel (born April 12, 1809 in Leipzig, † March 20, 1885 in Jena) married. met Karl August von Hase in Leipzig on September 12, 1831
literature
- Oscar von Hase: Breitkopf and Härtel . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 3, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1876, p. 300 f.
- Wolfgang Schmieder : Härtel, Gottfried Christoph. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 7, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1966, ISBN 3-428-00188-5 , pp. 450-452 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Literature by and about Gottfried Christoph Härtel in the catalog of the German National Library
- Works by and about Gottfried Christoph Härtel in the German Digital Library
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Härtel, Gottfried Christoph |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German music publisher |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 27, 1763 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Schneeberg |
DATE OF DEATH | July 25, 1827 |
Place of death | Cotta |