Heinrich von Kampen
Heinrich von Kampen or Hinrik van Kampen in Dutch , also Henrik , van Campen or, more rarely, Kampe (* in the province of Overijssel , Netherlands ; † around 1524 in Lübeck ) was a bell founder who was active in northern Germany, presumably from Kampen .
Live and act
Presumably he was named after his hometown Kampen in the Netherlands. A family relationship with the foundry family of Gerhard van Wou has been considered several times. In 1502 he was his assistant in the production of the 4,800 kg heavy bell of the collegiate church St.-Blasius ( Brunswick Cathedral ), which is known as "Salvator" or "Blasius major".
Between 1506 and 1517 he was found to be the founder of a large number of bells and guns in northern Germany. In 1511 he cast the fire bell for the Martinikirche in Halberstadt. Since 1512 he has been the owner of a house at Große Burgstraße 47 in Lübeck, which later passed to the bell founder Karsten Middeldorp . He delivered six bells to the Brunswick Cathedral, three to Mecklenburg, including one for the castle church in Schwerin , three for the Nicolaikirche in Lüneburg as well as artillery for the dukes of Mecklenburg.
The Sunday bell , which he cast in 1508 for the Marienkirche in Lübeck , fell as a result of the bombing on Palm Sunday in 1942 ; Today, its remains, together with the pulse bell, form a memorial and memorial.
Bells
year | Church / place | Surname | Weight in kg | Diameter in mm | Nominal | comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1508 | Marienkirche (Lübeck) | Sunday bell | a 0 | Destroyed by the air raid on Palm Sunday since 1942 and is now a memorial. | ||
1508 | Ruest village church | 810 | a 1 +7 | Since 1989 in the village church of Mestlin | ||
1510 | Marienkirche (Ahrensbök) | Tracery frieze and inscription. Relief figure of John the Baptist and the coat of arms of the founder. | ||||
1510 | Maria Magdalenenkirche (Lübeck) | Dominicus | cis 1 | today in the Luther Church (Lübeck) | ||
1512 | St. George's Church (Wichmannsburg) | Relief figure of the Virgin Mary with child Jesus as well as the name, coat of arms and portrait of the pastor Hinrich Möller . | ||||
1514 | Halberstadt Cathedral | Laurentius | 1080 | 1245 | e 1 −4 | |
1514 | Halberstadt Cathedral | Mary Magdalene | 790 | 1070 | f sharp 1 −9 | |
1514 | St. Nicolai (Mölln) | Salvator Bell | circa 2535 | 1620 | c 1 | Inscription on shoulder and coat, relief depictions of the Salvator and Saint Nicholas. |
1514 | St. Nicolai (Mölln) | Marienbell | approx. 2000 | 140 | it 1 | Inscription on the shoulder and cloak, relief depictions of the Madonna in the Rosary and Saint Catherine, cast in bracteates |
1514 | St. Nicolai (Mölln) | Clock bell | 102 | ges 1 | Inscription, Kampens house brand and Lübeck coat of arms . | |
around 1517 | Church of St. Nikolai (Schelfkirche) Schwerin | Nicolaus | 850 | 450 | a 1 +9 | |
1517 | Maria Magdalenen Church (Lauenburg / Elbe) | 950 | g 1 | Decorative frieze and minuscule inscription. As relief figures a crescent moon Madonna and the Salvator. Coat of arms under each figure. |
literature
- Hartwig Beseler: Art-Topography Schleswig-Holstein. Neumünster 1974.
- Karl Ernst Hermann Krause: Kampen, Heinrich von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 15, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1882, p. 59.
- Brigitte Lohkamp: Kampen, Heinrich von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 11, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1977, ISBN 3-428-00192-3 , p. 89 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Horst-Rüdiger Jarck , Dieter Lent et al. (Ed.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon - 8th to 18th century . Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7 , p. 391 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ in this form on the bells in Mölln
- ↑ Horst-Rüdiger Jarck , Dieter Lent et al. (Ed.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon - 8th to 18th century . Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7 , p. 391 .
- ↑ Beseler (1974), p. 249.
- ^ Klaus Wedekind: The beginning of the Reformation in the church games: Bienenbüttel and Wichmannsburg . In: Series of publications on the history of Bienenbüttel and its districts . tape 22 . Books on Demand, Norderstedt 2017, ISBN 978-3-7448-8483-9 , pp. 12-13 .
- ↑ Beseler (1974), p. 362.
- ↑ Beseler (1974), p. 362.
- ↑ Beseler (1974), p. 362.
- ↑ Beseler (1974), p. 350 ff.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Kampen, Heinrich von |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Kampen, Hinrik van; Camping, Henrik van |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German bell founder |
DATE OF BIRTH | 15th century |
DATE OF DEATH | 1524 |
Place of death | Lübeck |