Hermann Pachnicke

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Hermann Pachnicke

Hermann Pachnicke (born April 14, 1857 in Spandau ; † February 3, 1935 in Berlin ) was a German writer and politician ( DFP , FVg , FVP , DDP ).

Life and work

After graduating from high school, Pachnicke, who was of Protestant faith, studied philosophy and political science at the universities in Berlin and Munich . In Berlin he became a member of the Landsmannschaft Spandovia . In 1882 he was in Halle an der Saale to Dr. phil. PhD . From 1888 to 1890 he worked as a lecturer in political economy and public law at the Humboldt Academy in Berlin.

Political party

Pachnicke was initially a member of the German Liberal Party during the German Empire . After the split, he joined the Liberal Association , for which he worked out a social policy program with Richard Roesicke in 1902 . His further path then led him to the Progressive People's Party , in which all left-wing liberal groups in the Reich were dissolved. After the First World War , Pachnicke participated in the founding of the DDP in 1918 , whose first party program he co-designed.

MP

From 1890 to Pachnicke belonged to the end of the Empire the Reichstag on. He represented the constituency of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 3 Parchim - Ludwigslust . Pachnicke won his first mandate in the Reichstag election in 1890 for the German Liberal Party. Although he ran for the 9th Reichstag as a candidate for the Freedom People's Party , he then joined the Liberal Association during the legislative period, for which he also ran in the following three Reichstag elections ( 1898 , 1903 , 1907 ). In the last legislative period before the First World War, he then represented the Progressive People's Party. Pachnicke advocated the creation of a Reich Labor Office , the establishment of which was decided by the Reichstag in 1901 at his request. From 1907 to 1918 he was also a member of the Prussian House of Representatives , where he was chairman of the faction of the Progressive People's Party from 1914. In 1919/20 he was a member of the German Democratic Party of the Weimar National Assembly , for which he was again a member of the Reichstag until May 1924.

Publications

  • with Hans Hermann Freiherr von Berlepsch : The establishment of a Reich Labor Office . Fischer, Jena 1901.
  • The Mecklenburg constitutional question . Freise, Parchim 1907.
  • Leading men in the old and the new empire . Hobbing, Berlin 1930.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ M. Rainer Lepsius , Wolfgang J. Mommsen (Ed.): Max Weber Complete Edition . Volume II / 7. Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen 1998, DNB 953503704 , p. 1027 ( limited preview in the Google book search).
  2. ↑ Konstanze Wegner : Theodor Barth and the Freethinking Association. Studies on the history of left-wing liberalism in Wilhelmine Germany (= Tübingen studies on history and politics. Volume 24). Mohr Siebeck, DNB 458590355 , Tübingen 1968, p. 20.
  3. ^ Carl-Wilhelm Reibel: Handbook of the Reichstag elections 1890-1918. Alliances, results, candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 15). 2nd half band. Droste, Düsseldorf 2007, ISBN 978-3-7700-5284-4 , pp. 1366-1369.
  4. ↑ Wegner 1968, p. 101 (note 55).
personal data
SURNAME Pachnicke, Hermann
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German politicians (DFP, FVg, FVP, DDP), MdR
DATE OF BIRTH April 14, 1857
PLACE OF BIRTH Spandau
DATE OF DEATH February 3, 1935
Place of death Berlin