Johann Arnold Friderici

Johann Arnold Friderici also: Friederich (* June 24, 1637 in Altenburg ; † May 27, 1672 in Jena ) was a German medic and botanist .

Life

Friderici was the son of the royal Saxon court, travel and Wittumssekretär Johann Moritz Friederich and his wife Regine Gruner (born January 17, 1617 in Altenburg; † March 30, 1663 ibid). He attended grammar school in Altenburg and began studying philosophy at the University of Jena on April 21, 1655. After he had acquired his master's degree in philosophy on February 15, 1657, he switched to medical studies. His teachers were Johann Theodor Schenck , Friedemann Bechmann , Caspar Posner and Werner Rolfinck . He attended the University of Leipzig from May 3, 1659 to hear the lectures of Johannes Michaelis . He then went on an educational trip that took him to Italy, England, the Netherlands and various German cities. In 1660 he returned to Thuringia and continued his studies in Jena.

On May 29, 1661 he obtained his licentiate in Jena and received his doctorate on January 28, 1662 as a doctor of medicine. On July 23, 1662 he was appointed associate professor at the medical faculty in Jena. In the following year, on March 10, 1663, he became a rural physician in Altenburg, and after the death of Gottfried Möbius , on August 1, 1664, he became a full professor of anatomy, surgery and botany at the University of Jena. He participated as dean of the medical faculty and in the winter semesters of 1664 and 1670 as rector of the alma mater also in the organizational tasks of the university. However, he was not granted long-term effectiveness. He suffered from severe stone pain, which is a 14 ounce severe urinary caused and what he died. He was buried on June 2, 1672 in the Jena Collegiate Church, where a magnificent epitaph was erected for him. The church was destroyed in the bombing on February 9, 1945 and the epitaph was lost.

On February 13, 1667, Friderici married Anna Magdalena Sagittarius (born January 22, 1650 in Jena, † July 2, 1685 in Altenburg), the daughter of Altenburg's general superintendent Johann Christfried Sagittarius . The daughters Anna Magdalena Friderici (* August 24, 1668 in Jena; † September 6, 1668 ibid) and Regina Maria Friedrich, who met on November 2, 1686 in Altenburg with the Princely Saxon court advocate and consultant in Altenburg Lic. Jur . Salomon August Clauder (born April 20, 1659 in Altenburg; † March 22, 1709 in Altenburg) married.

Works (selection)

De cerebro, cerebello et horum medulla oblongata. Jena 1661
De auso, seu febre ardente. Jena 1661
De affectus hypochondriaci genuina indole, causis ac remediis. Jena 1662
De abortu. Jena 1662
De trepanatione. Jena 1663
Diss. De renibus. Jena 1663
De oculo. Jena 1663
Diss. De sterillitate muliebri. Jena 1664
De foemina naturae miraculo. Jena 1664
Anatome, medicinae fundamentum. Jena 1665
De dystocia naturali. 1665 (Resp. AW Osann)
De ordine et methodo cognoscendi et per curationem praeservandi abortum. Jena 1665 (Resp. MV Tilling)
De constitutione mammarum. Jena 1669
De conceptione. Jena 1670 (Resp. B. Scharff)
De mola. Jena 1670 (Resp.MB Burchardt)
Diss. De unentriculo. Jena 1671
Diss. De anatomia lienis. Jena 1671
De haemorrhagia uteri menstruae praeternaturali theoria et therapeutice. Jena 1671
Δευτερογια seu de secundinarum natura, usu et noxa. Jena 1671 (Resp. C. Richter)

literature

Johann Samuelersch , Johann Gottfried Gruber : General Encyclopedia of Sciences and Arts . FA Brockhaus, Leipzig, 1849, 1st section, 49 vol., P. 239 ( online )
Christian Gottlieb Jöcher : General Scholar Lexicon, Darinne the scholars of all classes, both male and female, who lived from the beginning of the world to the present day, and made themselves known to the learned world, After their birth, life, remarkable stories, Withdrawals and writings from the most credible scribes are described in alphabetical order. Verlag Johann Friedrich Gleditsch , Leipzig, 1750, Vol. 2, Sp. 756
Friderici (Jo. Arnold). In: Johann Heinrich Zedler : Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . Volume 9, Leipzig 1735, column 1912.
Sebastian Niemann: Reinforced Recept Again the early death of the righteous. Jena, 1672, ( online )

Web link

personal data
SURNAME	Friderici, Johann Arnold
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Friederich, Johann Arnold
BRIEF DESCRIPTION	German physician and botanist
DATE OF BIRTH	June 24, 1637
PLACE OF BIRTH	Altenburg
DATE OF DEATH	May 27, 1672
Place of death	Jena