Keban

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Keban
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Keban (Turkey)
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Basic data
Province (il) : Elazığ
Coordinates : 38 ° 48 '  N , 38 ° 45'  E Coordinates: 38 ° 47 '33 "  N , 38 ° 44' 38"  E
Height : 780  m
Residents : 4,059 (2018)
Telephone code : (+90) 424
Postal code : 23 700
License plate : 23
Structure and administration (as of 2019)
Mayor : Fethiye Atlı (Bagimsiz)
Postal address : Kallar Mah.
Cumhuriyet Cad. No: 8
23700 Keban
Website:
Keban County
Residents : 8,409 (2018)
Surface: 641 km²
Population density : 13 inhabitants per km²
Kaymakam : Ersin Tepelİ
Website (Kaymakam):
Template: Infobox location in Turkey / maintenance / district

Keban ( Armenian Gaban - "passage") is a city and capital of the district of the same name in the Turkish province of Elazığ . The place is about 47 kilometers by road west of the provincial capital and is home to about half of the district's population (2018: 48.3%). Keban is located on the Euphrates River , which is dammed north of Keban to form the Keban Reservoir ( Keban Baraj Gölü ).

geography

Keban County is in the west of the province. It borders in the south on Baskil County , in the east on the central county ( Merkez ) and in the west on the Arapkir County of Malatya Province . In the north, the Keban Reservoir forms a natural border with Ağın County and Tunceli Province .

After the district of Ağın, the district has the lowest population density of only 13 inhabitants per km², which is about a fifth of the provincial average. In addition to the district town, the district consists of 30 villages ( Köy ) with an average population of 145 inhabitants. Altınkürek is the largest village with 749 inhabitants.

history

The history of keban goes back a long way. Traces of settlement from the Copper Age were found during the construction of the Keban Dam . At the time of the Hittites in the 2nd millennium BC Keban was part of the land of Išuwa . The settlement mounds of Korucutepe and Norşuntepe with inscriptions and names of the kings of Išuwa bear witness to this period . At Tepecik there are remains of Assyrian trading posts . After the fall of the Hittites ruled in the 9th century BC. The Urartians .

Later the Byzantines and after them the Seljuks ruled over Keban. In 1017 the Seljuk ruler Tschaghri Beg led a campaign to Elazığ. After the Turkish conquest of Anatolia, various Turkish principalities such as the Ortoqids , Çubukoğulları, Dulkadir and Aq Qoyunlu ruled . In 1515 the defeated Ottomans the Safavids and was master of all Anatolia . Keban remained Ottoman until the First World War . Keban has been part of the newly founded Turkey since 1923.

At the beginning of the 20th century, 250 households were Muslim and another 50 were Armenian .

In 1954, the district gave the northern part of its territory to the newly founded Ağın District.

Web links

Commons : Keban  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Türkiye Nüfusu İl ilçe Mahalle Köy Nüfusları , accessed on June 12, 2019