Chinon nuclear power plant

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Chinon nuclear power plant
Chinon nuclear power plant
Chinon nuclear power plant
location
Chinon Nuclear Power Plant (France)
Chinon nuclear power plant
Coordinates 47 ° 13 '50 "  N , 0 ° 10' 14"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 13 '50 "  N , 0 ° 10' 14"  E
Country: France
Data
Owner: EDF
Operator: EDF
Project start: 1957
Commercial operation: Feb. 1, 1964

Active reactors (gross):

4 (3,816 MW)

Decommissioned reactors (gross):

3 (790 MW)
Energy fed in in 2010: 20,692.32 GWh
Energy fed in since commissioning: 642,760.07 GWh
Website: Side of the operator
Was standing: June 3, 2011
The data source of the respective entries can be found in the documentation .
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The Chinon nuclear power plant is located near the town of Chinon in the French department of Indre-et-Loire on the Loire River . The nuclear power plant comprises a total of seven reactor blocks , the first three of which have already been decommissioned.

The nuclear power plant employs around 1,350 people. The operator is the French company Électricité de France (EDF).

history

Construction of the first reactor block, which went into operation on June 14, 1963, began on February 1, 1957. In 1965 and 1966, two more reactor units went into operation. These three reactor blocks were shut down in 1973, 1985 and 1990. In the years 1982 to 1987, four further reactor units went into operation.

The quinone A1 reactor, which was shut down in 1973, was partially dismantled by 1984; the metallic spherical reactor building "La Boule" has housed a museum since 1986.

power

The first three reactor blocks, quinone A1 to A3, are gas-cooled UNGG reactors . The four reactors that are still in operation, quinone B1 to B4 are, pressurized water reactors with a net power of each of 905 megawatts  (MW) and a gross power output of 954 MW. The cooling of the reactor blocks is carried out with four cooling towers , which had to be built low so as not to obstruct the view of the castles on the Loire .

The four reactors in operation have a total installed gross capacity of 3,816  MW , making the nuclear power plant one of the larger in France. Every year it feeds an average of 24 billion kilowatt hours into the public power grid and thus covers around six percent of French electricity consumption.

Chinon nuclear power plant

Data of the reactor blocks

The Chinon nuclear power plant has a total of seven blocks :

Reactor block Reactor type net
power
gross
power
start of building Network
synchronization
Commercialization
of essential operation
switching off
processing
Quinone A1 UNGG reactor 70 MW 80 MW 02/01/1957 06/14/1963 02/01/1964 04/16/1973
Quinone A2 UNGG reactor 180 MW 230 MW 08/01/1959 02/24/1965 02/24/1965 06/14/1985
Quinone A3 UNGG reactor 360 MW 480 MW 03/01/1961 08/04/1966 08/04/1966 06/15/1990
Quinone B1 Pressurized water reactor 905 MW 954 MW 03/01/1977 11/30/1982 02/01/1984 (Planned for 2024)Template: future / in 4 years
Quinone B2 Pressurized water reactor 905 MW 954 MW 03/01/1977 11/29/1983 08/01/1984 (Planned for 2024)Template: future / in 4 years
Quinone B3 Pressurized water reactor 905 MW 954 MW 10/01/1980 10/20/1986 03/04/1987 (Planned for 2027)Template: future / in 5 years
Quinone B4 Pressurized water reactor 905 MW 954 MW 02/01/1981 11/14/1987 04/01/1988 (Planned for 2028)Template: future / in 5 years

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Power Reactor Information System of the IAEA : "France (French Republic): Nuclear Power Reactors" (English)
  2. EDF: Centrale de Chinon A.
  3. ^ Nuclear Museum of Chinon

See also

Web links

Commons : Chinon Nuclear Power Plant  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files