Copenhagen Concert Hall

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Copenhagen Concert Hall (2009)

The Copenhagen Concert Hall (DR Koncerthuset) is the new Danish Broadcasting Concert Hall (including the venue for the Danish Radio Symphony Orchestra ) and an outstanding example of contemporary international architecture. It is part of the overall DR Byen complex , the broadcaster's headquarters, and is located in the north of the Ørestad district of Copenhagen on the island of Amager . The building planned by the French architect Jean Nouvel was opened in January 2009 after ten years of planning.

history

Planning started in 1999. The construction was fraught with scandals, as incorrectly calculated material costs and other miscalculations by Jean Nouvel's Paris architecture office were initially concealed. There were also structural surprises. For example, the earth on Amager was much softer than expected, so that the concert hall had to be laboriously anchored in the ground. For the construction of the building 600 million crowns were estimated; In the end, the project cost 1.7 billion crowns (about 230 million euros). When the politicians refused to make further payments because of the budget overruns, the Danish Broadcasting Corporation had to finance the completion on its own. Their general manager resigned. After a two-year delay, the main hall opened on January 17, 2009 with a concert (with opera singer Bo Skovhus among others ) in the presence of the royal family and the government.

Buildings and Architecture

The concert hall under construction (2006) from the point of view of the metro station

The cube-shaped building has a blue fiberglass facade and is 45 m high, 100 m long and 45 m wide. It lets the concrete structure of the hall, suspended from three stair towers and resting on six columns, shimmer through. Inside there is a huge foyer and four concert halls of different sizes connected by wide walkways. The largest holds 1,800 visitors and is 24 m high. The shape is outstanding. There are no right angles; In the harmonious, earth-colored luminous auditorium, everything is curved and arched in different radii. The meteor in Peter Høeg's novel Fräulein Smilla's Feeling for Snow had inspired Nouvel to design the large hall as if it were floating freely in the air, “almost as if it had fallen from the sky and then rammed into the floor of Amager ". Rock, pop and jazz events take place in three smaller halls. On the facade, which glows cobalt blue at night, what happens inside can be transferred to the outside by means of oversized light projections.

The Japanese Yasuhisa Toyota created the acoustic concept. An adjustable sound sail weighing 75 tons hovers over the orchestra stage and is supposed to regulate the acoustics precisely . The room acoustics in the main hall were recently exposed to clear criticism. After detailed test measurements, Niels Vilhelm Jordan and Peter Møller Juhl judged that the use of perforated plasterboard and the construction of a listening gallery based on the model of the Berlin Philharmonic were mistakes and prevented a reverberation time of more than two seconds. The chairman of the supervisory board Michael Christiansen rejected the allegations.

Concert organ

The organ was built between 2003 and 2009 by JL van den Heuvel Orgelbouw . The instrument has 91 stops on four manual works and a pedal (organ) , making it the largest organ in Denmark.

I Grand Orgue C – c 4
Principal 16 ′
Bourdon 16 ′
Montre 08th'
Principal 08th'
Flûte Harmonique 08th'
Bourdon 08th'
Viole de Gambe 08th'
Grande Sesquialtera II 0
Prestant 04 ′
Flûte Traversière 04 ′
Fifth 2 23
Grande Septième 2 27
Duplicate 02 ′
Grande Neuvième 1 79
Cornet III-IV 2 23
Fittings VI 02 ′
Bombard 16 ′
Trumpets 08th'
Clairon 04 ′
II Positif expressif C – c 4
Flute 16 ′
Principal 08th'
Flûte Traversière 08th'
Quintaton 08th'
Flûte à chimney 08th'
Salicional 08th'
Unda Maris 08th'
Prestant 04 ′
Cor de Chamois 04 ′
Fifth 2 23
Flûte à Bec 02 ′
Tierce 1 35
Larigot 1 13
Septième 1 17
Plein-Jeu V 01'
Cor Anglais 16 ′
Cor d'Harmonie 08th'
Clarinet 08th'
Tremolo
III Récit expressif C – c 4
Bourdon d'Amour 16 ′
Violoncello 08th'
Flûte Harmonique 08th'
Viol 08th'
Voix Celeste 08th'
Bourdon 08th'
Prestant 04 ′
Fugara 04 ′
Flute Octaviante 04 ′
Nasard 2 23
Octavine 02 ′
Carillon II 1 35
Harmonia Aetheria III – VIII 0 02 ′
Bombard 16 ′
Trumpet Harmonique 08th'
Basson-Hautbois 08th'
Voix Humaine 08th'
Clairon Harmonique 04 ′
Tremolo
IV Solo expressif C – c 4
Stentorfon 08th'
Solo viol 08th'
Big Flutes I – II 08th'
Flute Octaviante 04 ′
Nasard Harmonique 0 2 23
Octavine 02 ′
Tierce Harmonique 1 35
Piccolo Harmonique 01'
Trumpet Royal 08th'
Tremolo
Chamade
Tuba Magna 16 ′
Tuba mirabilis 08th'
Cor Harmonique 04 ′
Pedal C – f 1
Contre Bourdon 32 ′
Montre 16 ′
Flûte Basse 16 ′
Violon 16 ′
Soubasse 16 ′
Basse d'écho 16 ′
Grande Quinte 10 23
Octave 08th'
Flute 08th'
Violoncello 08th'
Bourdon 08th'
Grande Tierce 6 25
Fifth 5 13
Grande Septième 4 47
Flute 04 ′
Grande Neuvième 0 3 59
Cornet IV 2 23
Mixture V 04 ′
Contre Bombarde 32 ′
Bombard 16 ′
Basson 16 ′
Trumpets 08th'
Baryton 08th'
Clairon 04 ′
  • Pairing  :
    • Normal couplings: II / I, III / I, IV / I, III / II, IV / II, IV / III, I / P, II / P, III / P, IV / P, in addition to that, Altkoppel II / I and Melody coupler IV / I
    • Sub-octave coupling: I / I, II / I, III / I, III / II, III / III
    • Super octave coupling: I / P, III / P
  • Playing aids :
    • three programmable register crescendo with roller
    • 8 × 1000-fold electronic setting system with external storage facility
    • MIDI input and output for recording and playback of the organ playing

literature

  • Dieter Bartetzko : A blue work for Ørestad. The new concert hall in Copenhagen has become a typical nouvel . In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung of January 21, 2009
  • Kristina Maidt-Zinke: In the beginning there was a scandal . In: Süddeutsche Zeitung of January 20, 2009
  • Søren Schauser: From foundling to desired child . In: Hamburger Abendblatt from January 8, 2009
  • Copenhagen Concert Hall - A strong team on site . Press release by Lindner AG, Arnstorf / Copenhagen, May 2008

Web links

Commons : Copenhagen Concert Hall  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Søren Schauser: From waif to a planned child .
  2. Signe Bjerre: Acousticians: The sound dies in the Konzerthaus (Danish) Politiken.dk, June 29, 2012
  3. More information about the organ

Coordinates: 55 ° 39 ′ 28.6 "  N , 12 ° 35 ′ 20.3"  E