Lippborg

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Lippborg
municipality Lippetal
Coordinates: 51 ° 39 ′ 48 ″  N , 8 ° 2 ′ 37 ″  E
Height : 69 m
Area : 52.06 km²
Residents : 2989  (Jun. 30, 2016)
Population density : 57 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st July 1969
Postal code : 59510
Area code : 02527

Lippborg is a part of the municipality Lippetal in the district of Soest . The place has 2989 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2016).

geography

Lippborg town center, aerial photo 2014

Lippborg is framed by forest areas in the west with the Lütke-Uentruper and in the north with the Dalmer forest. In the south, the Lippe borders the Lippborg district. In terms of natural space and history, Lippborg is part of the Münsterland. The Quabbe runs through the town center and flows into the Lippe east of the Clemens August Bridge of the B 475 .

Lippborg to include the peasantry Lütke Uentrup , Osker, Ebbecke, Frolich, Polmer, Assen and Brönike (from west to east).

Depending on the calculation approach, the center of Westphalia is close to the Beckum – Lippborg border on Dalmerweg (Havixbrockweg) or in Scheidingen . The calculation using the center of gravity approach delivers the following result: On the map basis of the Geographical Commission, the point is on the Beckum side. With the map bases of the state survey office of North Rhine-Westphalia and Straßen.NRW , the center of Westphalia is on the Lippborg side. In the center of gravity approach, the actual basis weights are calculated. The simplified approach from the northernmost, southernmost, westernmost and easternmost limits, however, results in a point north of Scheidingen.

Lippborg is with the Lippe runoff the lowest point in South Westphalia .

history

Church of St. Cornelius and Cyprianus
Lippeschleuse Uentrop in the Lippborg district near Haus Uentrop (Hamm)

Lippborg was first documented in 1189. Bishop Hermann II. Of Katzenelnbogen of Munster prescribes the Benedictine monastery in Liesborn , the tithes in Lippborg. However, there is an extensive “Germanic camp” in the northern Havixbrock forest area, which is dated to the 9th to 11th centuries. The meaning of the place name Lippborg always refers transparently in the script for centuries to a "Lippe Burg" (Borg in Low German). Bishop Ludewig of Hesse built another castle near the church yard in 1347, but later after the war it had to be demolished at Soest's insistence. Since the place name is much older, there must have been another castle before. However, nothing more is known of this original castle.

The Romans used the Lippe to transport their goods with the help of smaller ships in a west-east direction and set up military camps. Another Roman camp near Lippborg or in Kesseler (castellum?) Is believed to be between the already known Oberaden and Anreppen camps . Perhaps this is how the place name can be interpreted.

In the south-north direction, the “ Friesenstrasse ” Soest – Beckum – Warendorf – Iburg – Osnabrück played an important role, which still exists today via the B 475. The ford at that time was near the ancient Hunsel farm in the direction of Kesseler and thus on the straight line between Soest-Beckum. A shift to today's center of Lippborg seems to have taken place due to the regular founding of villages to secure the Münsterland Lippe border with similar distances (Bockum, Hövel, Heessen , Dolberg , Uentrop (then north of the Lippe?) , Lippborg). The mouth of the Quabbe as the right lip inflow will also have been relevant. The Ludgerus fountain on Dolberger Straße is also attributed to the founder of the Münster diocese, Liudger / Ludger .

The moated castle Haus Assen was founded in the 14th century from the Urhof Hunsel, which indicates a relocation of the important south-north connection over the Böckenberg to today's town center. The moated castle in the Lipperenaissance style was built in 1564 by the master builder Laurenz von Brachum for the von Ketteler family. It had been in the possession of the Counts of Galen since 1653. In 1997 Christoph Bernhard Graf von Galen (1907–2002) donated the Assen house to the Congregation Servants of Jesus and Mary , which runs a boarding school for boys and a college there .

The Church of St. Cornelius and Cyprianus was consecrated on September 19, 1859. As a master builder, he was very well known in Germany at the time. a. St. Hedwig Hospital in Berlin and leading builder of neo-Gothic Vinzenz Statz from Cologne . The tower was built in 1875. Matthias Graf von Galen supported the reconstruction on Assen as well as the construction of the Lippborg church and tower (see also the lettering on the tower). The current Ludgerus Chapel was built in 1857 on Dolberger Strasse.

In 1885, 581 people lived in Wiegbold Lippborg. On April 1, 1930, the community of Lütke Uentrup was incorporated. In 1939 there were 2,152 residents in Lippborg.

On July 1, 1969, Lippborg was incorporated into the newly founded municipality of Lippetal in the Soest district (from September 1, 1969, Soest district ) as part of the municipal reorganization of the Beckum district . By Friedland settlement, the population grew in the years from 1971 to 1973 by many children repatriates from the German eastern noticeably, resulting in an expansion of the infrastructure (school, Highway to Hamm).

The new Lippe Bridge was opened on June 17, 2006, replacing the old one from 1946. After the renaturation of the Lippe, a high bird density has set in, which increasingly attracts nature lovers and visitors. The new pedestrian bridge upstream between the Lippborg industrial park and Hultrop has made it possible to walk around both sides of the floodplains outside of the annual floods.

On January 1, 2012, the more than 800-year history of the Catholic community ends. The church will continue to be operated as a branch church of the parish of St. Ida, based in Herzfeld . In addition to the political and administrative weight of the public administration of the municipality of Lippetal with its seat in Hovestadt, the church weight has shifted to the eastern Lippetal with Herzfeld-Hovestadt. The Lippetal community school is also located in Herzfeld.

The penultimate building area is the "Roggenkamp" north of the Friedlandsiedlung. The new, almost completely built-up construction area "Beckkamp" east of the Friedlandsiedlung and west of the Ilmer is the last expansion of the village to date (2017).

traffic

Lippborg is connected to Hamm by a route operated by the AG Ruhr-Lippe-Eisenbahnen , which today is only operated in museum traffic . This was opened in 1904, at that time as a through route from Hamm to Soest.

The B475 connects Lippborg with Soest and Beckum . Next to this "Neue Beckumer Straße", Mühlenweg, north-western street, the "Alte Beckumer Straße" ( K25 ) leads northeast to Beckum. Hamm can be reached via the L822 state road via Uentrop. In an easterly direction it leads to Herzfeld . The BAB A2 runs through the Lippborg district in the west and has a motorway exit , which, however, was named Hamm-Uentrop (approx. 8 km to the town center). The truck stop is called "Lippetal". There is a commuter parking lot east of the motorway entrance .

The “ Römerroute ” cycle path runs through Lippborg, and in April 2013 it was replaced by the “ Römer-Lippe-Route ”. From the direction of Beckum, the Dalmerweg is a popular cycle connection to Lippborg and thus to the Lippe Bridge.

In local public transport, Lippborg can mainly be reached via Soest (R36 + RFB T31 ( call required ), 535), partly also from Hamm and Beckum. School bus traffic takes place within the peasantry and to Herzfeld.

The Hammer Hauptbahnhof (maintenance of the ICE line 10 Cologne-Berlin) located 18 km to the west. The Soest station at the Mid-Germany Railway Dusseldorf-Soest-Kassel = Wilhelmshöhe-Leipzig-Dresden is located 14 km south of Lippborg. The closest train station is Borgeln . It is served by the Ems-Börde-Bahn on the Hamm - Soest to Paderborn / Münster route.

In contrast to the other districts of Lippetal such as Herzfeld, Hovestadt and Oestinghausen (hourly connection, also on weekends), there have been no public transport connections on Saturdays and Sundays since 2015. The public transport connection for the 18 km between Lippborg and the ICE train station Hamm requires a travel time between 0:53 h and 1:15 h and also i. d. Usually a telephone registration 60 minutes before departure. The commuter parking lot on the A 2 (8 km from the center of Lippborg) cannot be reached by public transport.

Schools, kindergartens and sports

There are two kindergartens in Lippborg: Kita Spatzenhausen and the St. Marien Kindergarten. Like this one, the Ludgerus primary school is run by the Catholic Church.

The most important sports organization in Lippborg is VfJ Lippborg 1946 e. V. The VfJ offers a choice of football, table tennis, tennis and basketball. There is an 18-hole golf course at the Stahlberg Golf Club in the Ebbecke farming community .

Regular events

The Lippborg fair (on the last weekend in August and the following Tuesday) and the Rose Sunday Parade, which has existed since 1983, are the most important events, with over 20,000 people coming to each of these events annually. On the first weekend in July, the shooting festival takes place in Lippborg from Saturday to Monday.

The 325th Lippborg fair will take place in 2018.

societies

In Lippborg, 24 clubs and various communities, such as B. Settlers' associations, organized under the umbrella association Zweckverband Lippborg eV :

Personalities who are connected to Lippborg

Web links

Commons : Lippborg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ name = "Center of Westphalia" Geographical Commission for Westphalia, On the center of Westphalia, accessed on September 5, 2015
  2. ↑ Ulrich Lehmann 2009 Archeology in Westphalia-Lippe 2009, Early Middle Ages: An early medieval decorative fitting from the “Germanic camp” in Havixbrock
  3. ↑ H.-C. Poeschel, Spieker 17, Geographical Commission for Westphalia, 1968
  4. ↑ Stephanie Reekers: The regional development of the districts and communities of Westphalia 1817-1967 . Aschendorff, Münster Westfalen 1977, ISBN 3-402-05875-8 , p. 258 .
  5. ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 91 .
  6. ↑ Stahlberg Golf Club