Garbage village
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Garbage village
City of Sankt Augustin
Coordinates: 50 ° 47 '3 " N , 7 ° 11' 34" E
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| Postal code : | 53757 |
| Area code : | 02241 |
 "Induction" by Wolfgang Göddertz
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Mülldorf is a district of the city of Sankt Augustin in the Rhein-Sieg district in North Rhine-Westphalia , North Rhine-Westphalia . From 1816 to 1969 the place formed the independent municipality of Siegburg-Mülldorf . Earlier names were also Oeckmüllendorp, Moelendorp, Mölendorp, Mulendorp, Mühldorf, Mulindorf, Müllendorf and Mullendorp. The name is derived from a water mill that was built on the left bank of the Sieg by monks from Siegburg Abbey . It is no longer known where the mill was located. The mayor of Mülldorf is Heinz-Peter Schumacher.
geography
In the north the Sieg marks the border with Siegburg , in the east Mülldorf borders on Niederpleis , in the south on Sankt Augustin-Ort and in the west on Menden .
history
The settlement of the Mülldorf area goes back to at least 500 BC. BC, which urn finds on Bonner Strasse confirm.
From the 7th century onwards, the land on the traffic connection between Bonn and Siegburg was used as a hamlet settlement. Between the 10th and 13th centuries, the individual farms grew together to form settlements. Meanwhile, around 1070, the Siegburg Abbey for Mulendorp and Mulindorp, when the land was handed over by the Archbishop of Cologne, Anno II , issued the first founding document . The name comes from a mill that was built by the monks of the abbey on the left bank of the Sieg.
In 1844, the traffic connection between Bonn and Siegburg was expanded as a paved road. 55 years later, Mülldorf was connected to the Bröltalbahn network, which brought connections to Beuel, Hennef, Ruppichteroth, the Siebengebirge, Siegburg, Waldbröl and parts of what is now Rhineland-Palatinate. The routes were abandoned in 1954 and 1967, respectively, and the restaurant used as a station building was demolished in 2013.
In 1906, the municipality of Siegburg-Mülldorf had to hand over the parts of the municipality of Hornpott and Zange, which were on the right bank of the Sieg, to Siegburg, so that Sieg became the new municipality boundary. On August 1, 1969, the municipal reorganization resulted in the large municipality of Sankt Augustin (which is now a town), to which Mülldorf also belongs. Mülldorf gave up areas for parts of the new Sankt Augustin-Ort community.
Timeline
| year | event |
|---|---|
| around 500 BC Chr. | Urn finds on Bonner Strasse on a terrace south of the cemetery are the first verifiable evidence of settlement. |
| around 100 BC Chr. | First Germanic settlement advances by the Sigambrer are proven. |
| around 600 | Mülldorf is used as a hamlet on the important transport link from Bonn to Siegburg . |
| 700 to 800 | Individual courtyards are established because of the Franconian conquest of the Sieg. |
| around 900-1200 | The individual courtyards grow together to form settlements and form the basis for a townscape. Communities have their own legal statutes. |
| around 1070 | A founding deed by the Siegburg Abbey with the name Mulendorp or Mulindorp is issued by the Archbishop Anno II of Cologne on the occasion of the transfer of the area . |
| 1121 | Mülldorf is mentioned in a document about "a mill in Siegdorf" by the brothers and monks of Michelsberg Abbey. |
| around 1380 | Mülldorf and the other monuments Buisdorf and Niederpleis were part of the parish Niederpleis. All were subordinate to the Office of Blankenberg and belonged to the Duchy of Berg . |
| 1815 | The area is promised to the Kingdom of Prussia by the Congress of Vienna. Mülldorf is incorporated into the Menden mayor's office in the Jülich-Kleve-Berg province . |
| 1816 | The name of the community is officially called Siegburg-Mülldorf . At that time the community had 240 inhabitants. |
| 1844 | The traffic connection from Bonn to Siegburg through Mülldorf will be expanded with a paved road. |
| 1899 | Mülldorf is connected to the Bröltalbahn network. This offers connections to Beuel , to other places in today's Sankt Augustin, to Hennef and Ruppichteroth , to the Siebengebirge, to Siegburg and Waldbröl as well as to parts of today's Rhineland-Palatinate . The train station in Mülldorf was in the Zur Hongsburg restaurant on the street of the same name. The railway was given up in 1954 and 1967, respectively, and the station building had to give way to a new building in 2013. |
| 1902 | The TV Siegburg-Mülldorf is founded as the largest sports club in the area. In 1972 he changed his name to VfL Sankt Augustin . |
| 1906 | Due to an application by the towns of Hornpott and Zange on the right bank of the Sieg, parts of the municipality of Siegburg-Mülldorf, for reclassification to the town of Siegburg in 1867, their request has now been granted after almost 40 years. |
| 1911 | The railway line between Bonn and Siegburg is opened; today's Sankt Augustin-Mülldorf stop already existed back then. |
| 1923 | The Friedrichstein estate was built by the then architect and brickworks owner Fritz Becker. |
| 1938 | The Catholic parish church of St. Mary's Visitation was the last to be approved under National Socialist rule in the German Empire. |
| 1969 | The previously independent community will be incorporated into the new Sankt Augustin community on August 1st. Mülldorf gives a sub-area to the newly formed part of the municipality Sankt Augustin-Ort . |
| around 1970 | The high-rise buildings in Ankerstrasse are being built. |
| 1972 | The first Sankt Augustinian city library opens in Haus Mülldorf. |
| 1977 | The municipality of Sankt Augustin receives city rights. |
| 1981 | The Dietrich Bonhoeffer House is completed and offers space for the Protestants . |
| 1995 | The Bonn / Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences is founded. |
Religions
Roman Catholic
Mülldorf is part of the Archdiocese of Cologne . Since January 1, 2011, all St. Augustinian parishes have belonged to the St. Augustin pastoral care area in the Rhein-Sieg district dean . Until 2010 there was the pastoral care community Sankt Augustin - Untere Sieg, consisting of the communities in Meindorf , Menden and Mülldorf. The merger took place because the number of Catholics and priests is declining, churches and ecclesiastical facilities are hardly used and these are no longer tenable for economic reasons. The main task of the church community is to preserve, protect and care for the “small living spaces” of the “parishes”.
The parish church of the same name in Gottfried-Salz-Straße, the parish center with library and the Sternschnuppe kindergarten in Pfarrweg as well as the elementary school St. Martin in Gartenstraße are facilities of the Church Community of St. Mary's Visitation .
Parish vicar residing in Mülldorf has been the former Provincial of the Steyler Missionaries , Bernd Werle , since July 1, 2018 .
Evangelical
The districts of Mülldorf and Niederpleis are combined in the Evangelical Church Community of Sankt Augustin Niederpleis and Mülldorf. The parish is part of the parish "An Sieg und Rhein", which in turn is a parish of the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland (EKIR). In the conception of the parish you can read that they have agreed to increasingly expand voluntary work, carry out more events, work more together with other institutions, and expand youth work.
The facilities include the Dietrich-Bonhoeffer-Haus in the street of the same name, as well as the common kindergarten Menschenkinder and a library in Schulstraße in Niederpleis.
population
development
Mülldorf more than doubled its population between 1969 and 2002 and has the highest population growth with Niederpleis . This development is probably due to the construction of the high-rise buildings.
In 1969 Mülldorf had 3,852 inhabitants (11.93% of the inhabitants of Sankt Augustin), in 2002 it had 8,757 (15.29% of the inhabitants of Sankt Augustin). Particularly high growth can be seen between 1969 and 1975 (1,815 moved) when the municipal reorganization was carried out, and between 1985 and 1990 (2,402 moved), when the high-rise buildings were probably inhabited.
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1816 | 240 |
| 1843 | 320 |
| 1871 | 569 |
| 1905 | 1282 |
| 1961 | 3338 |
Culture and sights
Buildings
Worth seeing in Mülldorf is the Lindenhof on Bonner Strasse, which has now been restored as a restaurant. Also interesting is Gut Friedrichstein on Schulstrasse, which was built around 1923 by the then architect and brickworks owner Fritz Becker. Both buildings are under monument protection.
Regular events
May custom
Every year on April 30th, a tall, decorated maypole is set up by the Mülldorf Maiclub on the meadow behind the parish church of St. Mary's Visitation . A turntable ladder vehicle from the volunteer fire brigade is still there to ensure stability. On the Pfarrwiese there is also a large tent in which u. a. the dance is celebrated in May.
Every year there is a sale of the May brides. All “virgins”, i.e. unmarried girls aged 16 and over, are auctioned off among the bachelors. In this way, a pair of May kings as well as a 1st and 2nd couple of counts are determined. There is also a so-called Rötzjesvadder (also May father). The highest bidders in the May sale are the respective couple until next year. The May Festival is celebrated in honor of the May King couple.
Bachelors give their loved ones a more or less large “Mai”, ie they decorate a birch or at least a birch branch and attach it to the house or window of the chosen one. The latter usually also has a heart sawn from wood and painted red with the name of the beloved. The maypole and may are only broken off or taken down at the end of the month. Then you get a case of beer if you are "undesirable" or if it is just a friendship tree, but with branches it is only a bottle of beer.
See also: May customs in the Rhineland .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The Sankt Augustin (AS3) motorway junction to the A 560 is in Mülldorf. Mülldorf is also on the Siegburger Bahn of the Bonn light rail. Their stop there is called Sankt Augustin-Mülldorf .
Public facilities
Voluntary fire brigade - fire truck Mülldorf
In 1890 the fire fighting train (LZ) appeared for the first time as a fire corps in a merger of citizens of Siegburg-Mülldorf and Mendens. Today, however, he is part of the Sankt Augustin volunteer fire brigade as a fire engine in Mülldorf. The building on Gartenstrasse has been used as a fire station since 1965. In this is a workshop for the maintenance of respiratory protection, as well as a large training room and an operations center. The LZ Mülldorf has 4 vehicles: a command vehicle ( ELW 1 ), which has radio and documents ready and in which the operation is coordinated, a fire fighting group vehicle ( LF 8/6 ), which picks up the team and provides the equipment for the fire, and a Tank fire engine ( TLF 16/25 ), in order to be able to cover a larger demand for water, it is equipped with a water-foam ring monitor, but also devices for technical assistance such as spreader and cut-off grinder are loaded on the TLF, and an aerial rescue vehicle ( DLK 23-12 nB ), which can be used to rescue people from higher floors, as well as to support the internal attack during fire fighting.
House Mülldorf
The Mülldorf house is on Bonner Strasse. The front area is used for the cinema and the associated café studio . The cinema is one of the smallest in Germany. The rear part of the building is used for events. The first Sankt Augustinian city library is also still in the Mülldorf building.
Educational institutions
University of Bonn-Rhein-Sieg
The Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences, founded in 1995, is a state university of applied sciences with around 6,000 students. It is headquartered in the southwest of Mülldorf, right in the city center of Sankt Augustin-Ort and on the border with Menden .
School system
The Rhein-Sieg-Gymnasium and the Catholic elementary school Sankt Martin are located in Mülldorf .
Personalities
- Patricia Hanebeck , soccer player
- Hein Mück , former boxer
Web links
- Garbage village on the side of the city of Sankt Augustin
- History of Mülldorf on the official site of the city's history ( memento from October 19, 2008 in the Internet Archive )
- Parish Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Thomas Heinemann: "Zur Hongsburg" restaurant in Sankt Augustin - two residential buildings are now to be built here. In: General-Anzeiger Bonn. June 13, 2013, accessed March 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970.
- ↑ Hans Luhmer: From the mayor's office of Menden to the community of Sankt Augustin In: Contributions to the history of the city , published by the Sankt Augustin city archive. Issue 20, 1994, ISSN 0936-3483
- ^ Thomas Heinemann: First German narrow-gauge railway - memory of the history of the Hennef Bröltalbahn. In: General-Anzeiger Bonn. March 14, 2018, accessed March 16, 2019 .
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 85 .
- ↑ St. Mariä Visitation - Catholic pastoral care area Sankt Augustin . In: Catholic pastoral care area Sankt Augustin . ( kathisch-sankt-augustin.de [accessed September 25, 2018]).
- ↑ Martina Welt: Father Bernd Werle becomes vicar in Mülldorf . In: General-Anzeiger Bonn . July 4, 2018 ( general-anzeiger-bonn.de [accessed September 25, 2018]).
- ↑ Census results from 1816 to 1970 of the cities and municipalities . Contributions to the statistics of the Rhein-Sieg-Kreis, Vol. 17 / Siegburg 1980, pp. 138-139.
- ↑ Wolfgang Ley: Patricia Hanebeck has the EM title in her sights. In: General-Anzeiger Bonn. July 16, 2005, accessed January 1, 2019 .
