NGC 1313

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Galaxy
NGC 1313
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Phot-43a-06.jpg
ESO : Image taken with the Very Large Telescope
AladinLite
Constellation network
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 03 h 18 m 16.0 s
declination -66 ° 29 ′ 54 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SB (s) d / HII  
Brightness  (visual) 9.1 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 9.8 likes
Angular expansion 9.2 ′ × 7.2 ′
Position angle 38 °
Surface brightness 13.5 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Redshift (1558 ± 90)  ·  10 −6  
Radial velocity 467 ± 27 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(14 ± 1)  x  10 6  ly
(4.19 ± 0.31)  Mpc 
diameter 50,000 ly
history
discovery James Dunlop
Discovery date September 27, 1826
Catalog names
NGC  1313 • PGC  12286 • ESO  82-G011 • IRAS  03176-6640 • 2MASX  J03181604-6629537 • SGC  031739-6640.7 • VV  436 • GC  695 • h  2528 • AM 0317-664 • Dun  206 • HIPASS  J0317-66

NGC 1313 is a barred spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SB (s) d in the constellation Netz in the southern sky . It is an estimated 14 million light years away from the Milky Way , has a diameter of about 50,000 ly and is classified as a so-called starburst galaxy . What is striking is the irregular shape of the spiral arms , whose axis of rotation is also not exactly in the center. 16 arc minutes southeast of NGC 1313 there is another barred spiral galaxy (of the Hubble type SBb), which is called NGC 1313A (= PGC 12457, ESO 83-1). So far, two supernovae have been sighted in NGC 1313 , namely SN 1962M (Type II-P) and SN 1987K (Type IIb).

NGC 1313 was discovered on September 27, 1826 by the Scottish astronomer James Dunlop .


Central region of the galaxy NGC 1313 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope

Web links

Commons : NGC 1313  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 1313
  3. The star clusters of NGC 1313 - Astronomy Picture of the Day of August 7, 2009.
  4. Seligman ( Memento of the original from September 10, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / cseligman.com