Neuendorf in the sand
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Neuendorf in the sand
community Steinhöfel
Coordinates: 52 ° 23 ′ 26 ″ N , 14 ° 6 ′ 29 ″ E
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| Residents : | 414 (Dec. 31, 2006) |
| Incorporation : | October 26, 2003 |
| Postal code : | 15518 |
| Area code : | 03361 |
_Dorfkirche.jpg) Village church Neuendorf im Sande
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Neuendorf im Sande (officially Neuendorf until 1932 ) is a district of the Steinhöfel community in the Oder-Spree district in the state of Brandenburg .
Geographical location
The district is west of the community center; north of the further district of Buchholz . This is followed in a clockwise direction by the Berkenbrück district and the town of Fürstenwalde / Spree . The northern part is mainly used for agriculture, the southern part is forested. The district is drained by numerous ditches, including the Charlottenhofer Graben, the Margaretenhofer Graben and the Neuendorfer Hauptgraben, which eventually leads into the Spree . The former Fürstenwalde airfield is located on part of the district .
history
The place was first mentioned in 1285 as Nuwendorf ; 1354 as Niendorff and Neuendorp and in 1711 for the first time as Neuendorf im Sande. The name is said to indicate its location on a channel made of alluvial sand , which was created during the last ice age when the glaciers melted in this terminal moraine area . However, the area was settled much earlier. During an excavation in 1930 , archaeologists discovered a spherical amphora that could be dated to the Stone Age . There was also a flat burial ground from around 500 BC. Chr. In the second half of the 13th century, the residents erected a stone church . In the Thirty Years' War the village fell almost desolate . In the period around 1870/1880 was the church the sacred building in Rundbogenstil over form. At the time of National Socialism , the teacher Clara Grunwald prepared around 200 Jewish children in the Neuendorf Landwerk , a training facility of the Hachschara , for emigration to Palestine . Some of the last 60 young people and 30 adults came to Auschwitz together with her . A memorial plaque on the manor house has been commemorating Grunwald since 1988.
On October 26, 2003, the former community of Neuendorf im Sande was incorporated into Steinhöfel . The municipality then filed a municipal constitutional complaint, but this was rejected.
Sights and culture
- The village church Neuendorf im Sande was built in the second half of the 13th century. In 1938 the church tower had to be shortened in order to enlarge the flight path for the Fürstenwalde airfield during the Second World War .
- Landwerk Neuendorf, a Jewish workers colony founded in 1932 and training center to prepare for the Hachschara.
- The KulturScheune organizes numerous exhibitions, readings, film documentaries and other cultural events on the site of the former estate.
- BSV Neuendorfer Füchse
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
In addition to some agricultural businesses, there are also craft businesses, service providers and two restaurateurs active in the village. The Arbeiterwohlfahrt operates a day care center .
traffic
The Steinhöfeler Chaussee runs from the southwest of Fürstenwalde / Spree in a northeast direction through the village and connects it with Steinhöfel. Buchholzer Chaussee crosses the town in the northwest of the district . The bus route 433 of the Oder-Spree bus service connects Neuendorf im Sande with Arensdorf and Fürstenwalde.
Personalities
- George Friedrich Gottlob Goltz (1802-1852), German theologian and regional historian, worked from 1841 as a preacher in town.
- Hans Rosenthal (1925–1987), German entertainer , moderator , director , department head for entertainment at RIAS and member of the board of directors of the Central Council of Jews , had to do forced labor at the Neuendorf farm
Web links
- Neuendorf im Sande , website of the Steinhöfel municipality, accessed on August 1, 2018.
- Neuendorf im Sande in the rbb series Landschleicher, website of the rbb, accessed on August 1, 2018.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Community and district directory. In: geobasis-bb.de. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg, accessed on August 2, 2018 .
- ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 122 .
- ↑ Municipal constitutional complaint procedure of the community Neuendorf im Sande against the integration into the non-official community Steinhöfel
- ↑ KulturScheune , accessed on August 1, 2018.
- ↑ George Friedrich Gottlob Goltz , website literaturport.de, accessed on August 1, 2018.