Guinea fowl puffer fish

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Guinea fowl puffer fish
Guinea fowl pufferfish (Arothron meleagris)

Guinea fowl pufferfish ( Arothron meleagris )

Systematics
Perch relatives (Percomorphaceae)
Order : Puffer fish (Tetraodontiformes)
Family : Puffer fish (Tetraodontidae)
Subfamily : Round head puffer fish (Tetraodontinae)
Genre : Arothron
Type : Guinea fowl puffer fish
Scientific name
Arothron meleagris
Lacepède , 1798

The guinea fowl puffer ( Arothron meleagris ) lives in the coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific . Its distribution area extends from the coast of East and South Africa to Japan , Easter Island and Panama . It lives in shallow, coral-rich zones, no deeper than 25 meters.

The fish grow to a length of 50 centimeters and owe their name to the many white dots that cover their black bodies. There is also a yellow non-dotted color form.

Yellow color form

The guinea fowl puffer fish feeds on coral polyps , which it eats by completely biting off the tips of branch-shaped corals such as acropores . It also eats sponges , bog animals , mollusks , crabs , sea ​​squirts , algae , foraminifera and detritus .

It is popular as a resident of public show and zoo aquariums, but cannot be socialized with invertebrates .

literature

Web links

Commons : Guinea Fowl Puffer Fish  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Inflated guinea fowl puffer fish in American Samoa National Park