Cabinet grade

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A Riesling cabinet from the Moselle
Schloss Vollrads Riesling Kabinett dry

Kabinett is a predicate for quality wines . In Germany it belongs to the wine quality level of the predicate wines .

Germany

In the Federal Republic of Germany, Kabinett is a premium quality wine that has an official test number and must meet certain legal requirements. The minimum requirement is 73 ° Oechsle , in the Baden wine-growing region, depending on the grape variety, 76 ° to 85 ° Oechsle.

In contrast to the quality wine of certain growing areas, no chaptalization is allowed in the cabinet . A cabinet can be dry or leftover sweet .

Austria

In Austria, the cabinet wines must have a minimum must weight of 84 ° Oechsle, in addition to the criteria for quality wines , their alcohol content must not exceed 12.7%. They must not be enriched. Cabinet wines do not belong to the predicate wines in Austria. The categories Steinfeder , Federspiel and Smaragd are special features of the Wachau wine-growing region .

Origin of the designation

Scan of the original winery bill from Schloss Vollrads from 1716. First documentary evidence for the term Kabinett in the wine world.

In the Middle Ages around 1500, the former Fraternei in Eberbach Monastery was converted into a wine cellar and served as a "treasure trove" for particularly valuable wines . This treasury was called the Cabinet . The predicate designation Kabinett , which is anchored in the Wine Act today, is derived from this cabinet .

literature

  • Cornelius Lange, Fabian Lange : The Wine Lexicon. Completely revised and supplemented new edition. Fischer-Taschenbuch-Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2003, ISBN 3-596-15867-2 .