Prussia (ship, 1926)

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Prussia
The Prussians
The Prussians
Ship data
flag German EmpireGerman Empire (trade flag) German Empire
Ship type Passenger ship
from 1939 mine ship
home port Szczecin
Shipping company Stettiner Steamship Company JF Braeunlich
Shipyard Oderwerke , Stettin
Build number 725
Launch March 17, 1926
Commissioning September 1, 1926
Whereabouts Sunk in 1941
Ship dimensions and crew
length
85.4
1934 after renovation 93.6 m ( Lüa )
width 11.7 m
measurement New construction: 2,282 GRT
After conversion: 2,529 GRT
 
crew as a passenger ship: 67
as a military ship: 83
Machine system
machine 2 × MAN four-stroke crosshead diesel engine
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
4,700 kW (6,390 hp)
Top
speed
16.0 kn (30 km / h)
propeller 2 fixed propellers
Transport capacities
Permitted number of passengers Day trip only: 1,403
Night trip: 1,158
Hafffahrt: 2,061
Others
Classifications Germanic Lloyd
Armament

The Prussia was a passenger ship with the home port Stettin . From 1926 to 1939 she served as a so-called fast sea motor ship as part of the East Prussian Sea Service , managed by the Stettiner Dampfschiffs-Gesellschaft JF Braeunlich , the line Stettin - Pillau - Königsberg between Pomerania and East Prussia .

history

Deck plan of the Prussians
The Prussians as a mine ship

This from the Szczecin Oderwerke built motor vessel was on 17 March 1926 by the stack . It was considered the sister ship of the Hanseatic city of Danzig, which was launched on the same day . 120 double cabins (3rd class) were available to passengers for the night journey. The propulsion of the ship consisted of two four-stroke crosshead diesel engines made by MAN , which developed 3,400 hp (2,500 kW) at 270 rpm without supercharging and 6,400 hp (4,700 kW) at 320 rpm with supercharging . The Hanseatic City of Danzig and the Prussians were the first ships to be charged with exhaust gas turbochargers . In 1934 the ship was lengthened by about 8 meters.

In September 1939 the Prussia was captured by the navy and converted into a mine ship. Among other things, she took part on 29./30. April 1940 participated in a mine operation in the Skagerrak . There she collided with the German torpedo boat Leopard , which sank in the early morning hours of April 30th.

In July 1941, the Prussia was involved with other ships in laying the mine barrier "Wartburg I – III" in the Baltic Sea . On July 9, 1941, the ship came east of the southern tip of Öland on a mine barrier in Sweden . After the front bulkhead was broken by a mine hit in the auxiliary engine room, the crew sank their ship by blowing up.

In 1952 and 1953, the wreck lying 21 meters below the surface at 56 ° 15 ′ 5 ″  N , 16 ° 43 ′ 5 ″  E. Coordinates: 56 ° 15 ′ 5 ″  N , 16 ° 43 ′ 5 ″  E , was discovered by the Swedish Salvage company Intermarin recovered and then scrapped.

literature

  • Claus Rothe: Deutsche Seebäderschiffe, 1830 to 1939 (= library of ship types ). transpress publishing house for transport, Berlin 1989, ISBN 3-344-00393-3 , pp. 133-134.

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ^ The Passenger Ship "Hanseatic City of Danzig." In: The Motor Ship . Vol. VII, No. 77 . Temple Press, London August 1926, pp. 181 .
  2. ^ Downfall of a miners' association on July 9, 1941