Typhlosolis

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A Typhlosolis (from Gr. Τυφλός - blind and σωλήνας - tube / gutter) is a fold of the intestinal wall that protrudes into the intestine. Typhlosoles come e.g. B. in molluscs (mollusks), terrestrial annelids (Annelida), woodlice (Isopoda) and lampreys . In addition to improving food intake by increasing the total surface area of ​​the intestine, the typhlosolis can also take on other functions, for example the typhlosolis in lampreys, as a place of formation of white blood cells , corresponds functionally to the spleen of higher vertebrates .

proof

  1. GM Barker: The biology of terrestrial molluscs . CABI, 2001, ISBN 0-85199-318-4 , pp. 18 .
  2. Volker Storch, Ulrich Welsch: Kükenthal zoological internship . 26th edition. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg 2009, ISBN 978-3-8274-1998-9 , p. 185 .
  3. ^ Eugene H. Schmitz, Terry W. Schultz: Digestive Anatomy of Terrestrial Isopoda: Armadillidium vulgare and Armadillidium nasatum . In: American Midland Naturalist . tape 82 , no. 1 , 1969, p. 163-181 .
  4. HS Bhamrah, Kavita Juneja: An Introduction to Fishes . Anmol Publications, 2003, ISBN 81-261-0705-7 , pp. 17 .