Zeta reticuli

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Double star
ζ reticuli
Zeta Reticuli A and B
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
AladinLite
Constellation network
Right ascension 03 h 18 m
declination -62 ° 32 ′
Astrometry
Radial velocity +12 km / s
distance  approx. 39.5 ly
(approx. 12.1 pc )
Individual data
Names ζ 1 / B; ζ 2 / A
Observation data:
Apparent brightness ζ 1 / B 5.54 mag
ζ 2 / A 5.24 mag
Typing:
Spectral class ζ 1 / B G2.5 V
ζ 2 / A G1 V
B − V color index ζ 1 / B 0.63
ζ 2 / A 0.59
U − B color index ζ 1 / B 0.07
ζ 2 / A 0.01
Physical Properties:
Absolute vis.
Brightness
M vis
ζ 1 / B 5.12 likes
ζ 2 / A 4.83 likes
Dimensions ζ 1 / B 0.93 M
ζ 2 / A 0.99 M
radius ζ 1 / B 0.91 R
ζ 2 / A 0.99 R
Luminosity ζ 1 / B 0.79 L
ζ 2 / A 1.02 L
Effective temperature ζ 1 / B 5,720 K
ζ 2 / A 5,840 K
Metallicity [Fe / H] ζ 1 / B −0.35
ζ 2 / A −0.42
Age about 8 billion years
Other names
and catalog entries
Bayer name ζ reticuli
Bright Star Catalog HR 1006 HR 1010
Henry Draper Catalog HD 20766 HD 20807
SAO catalog SAO 248770 SAO 248774
Tycho catalog TYC 8863-1556-1 [1] TYC 8863-1557-1 [2]
Hipparcos catalog HIP 15330 HIP 15371
Further designations: CCDM J03180-6232
  FY 136 • LHS 171 FY 138 • LHS 172

Zeta Reticuli is the name for a binary star system in the constellation network .

The angular distance between the two stars is 310 ″ ( arcseconds ), which is roughly one sixth of the full moon diameter. This means that Zeta Reticuli, like Mizar and Alkor , can be separated with the naked eye. This angular distance corresponds to a distance of about 3,750 AU .

Zeta 1 Reticuli belongs to the spectral class G2.5 V and has an apparent magnitude of 5.54 mag. Zeta 2 Reticuli has a brightness of 5.24 mag and belongs to the spectral class G1V. The stars are about 12.1 parsecs (about 39.5 light years ) from Earth.

The system is part of the Zeta Herculis movement cluster .

Entrance into pop culture

Zeta Reticuli became famous in the abduction story of Betty and Barney Hill , in which a star map hand-drawn by Betty Hill is supposed to show the place of origin of the alien abductors. So the hypothesis arose that an alien species known as Grays could have originated from Zeta Reticuli.

The planetary system of Zeta 2 Reticuli is in the science fiction films Alien - The uncanny creature from a strange world , Aliens - The return and Prometheus - Dark characters the scene of the action.

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.ufocasebook.com/starmaphill.html
  2. ^ William McBride: Interpretations of an Alien Star Map. Publish America, Baltimore 2005, ISBN 978-1-4137-6751-3 .