Cingulum

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Standard knot for the simple cingulum to the alb

The Zingulum or cingulate (of lat. Cingulum "belt", pl. Zingula ) is the belt with which the Albe that is pursed the Catholic Cleric wear as liturgical undergarment during service. Religious also wear a cingulum around their habit and clerics around their cassock . The cingulum is derived from the Roman cingulum .

description

The cingulum for girding the alb during worship is made of linen or hemp, and in the past also occasionally made of silk or wool; it can be designed in the manner of a cord, as a woven or sewn ribbon of fabric and is usually white, but can also match the liturgical color of the other vestments . Often there were fringes or tassels on the ends . The cingulate of the religious can be connected to the scapular with a simple rope or a leather belt or as a fabric ribbon . In the cassock of the clergy, it is a broad band of fine material in the dignity of colors. A priest wears a black, a bishop a purple, a cardinal a scarlet and the Pope a white cingulum.

symbolism

For the interpretation of the zingulum in the liturgy , reference was made to the biblical symbolism of girding oneself: the girdle is a force coming from God, cf. Ps 18.33  EU : "God girded me with strength, he led me on a path without obstacles." The girdle also expresses readiness, see Ex 12.11  EU : "But this is how you should eat it: your hips girded, Shoes on your feet, staff in hand. Eat it hastily! It is the Passover celebration for the Lord ", Eph 6,14  EU :" Gird yourselves with truth "and Lk 12,35-36  EU :" Do not take off your belt and let your lamps burn! Be like people who are waiting for the return of their Lord who is at a wedding and who open to him as soon as he comes and knocks ”. The Zingulum can mean humility towards the billowing robe (cf.. Seckauer Missal , 12th century.), Or as it is the alb as a symbol of baptism holds together, a request for preservation of baptismal grace express. In the Middle Ages there was also a request for control of the instincts, for example in the Sacramentary of Tours, 9/10. Century.

Dress up prayer

While putting on the zingulum, the cleric says the following dressing prayer :

Præcínge me, Dòmine, cingulo puritátis et exstíngue in lumbis meis humórem libídinis: ut maneat in me virtus continéntiæ et castitátis. "

"Gird me, Lord, with the belt of purity and quench the (moisture of) desire in my loins, so that the virtue of restraint and chastity may remain in me."

photos

literature

  • Joseph Braun : The Liturgical Paraments in the Present and Past. A manual of paramentics. 2nd, improved edition. Herder, Freiburg (Breisgau) 1924 (Reprographischer Reprint. Verlag Nova and Vetera, Bonn 2005, ISBN 3-936741-07-7 ), pp. 81-85.

Individual evidence

  1. Mönchtum, Orden, Klöster, Georg Schwaiger (Ed.), P. 146, Verlag CH Beck, 2001
  2. Joseph Braun: The Liturgical Paraments in the present and past. 2nd, improved edition. Freiburg (Breisgau) 1924, p. 81ff.
  3. Instruction Ut sive sollicite in Documents for the Renewal of the Liturgy , Vol. 1, Heinrich Rennings and Martin Klöckener (Eds.), Butzon & Bercker, 1335, pp. 639 ff.
  4. ^ Josef Andreas Jungmann : Missarum Sollemnia. A genetic explanation of the Roman mass. Volume 1: Mass through the centuries, mass and ecclesiastical community, preliminary mass. 3rd, improved edition. Herder, Freiburg (Breisgau) et al. 1952, p. 368 f.