Baphia
| Baphia | |
|---|---|
| |
| Baphia nitida | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Clade: | Meso-Papilionoideae |
| Tribe: | Baphieae |
| Genus: | Baphia Afzel. ex G.Lodd. (1820) |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
| |
| Range of the genus Baphia.[1] | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Baphia is a small genus of legumes that bear simple leaves.[3] Baphia is from the Greek word βάπτω (báptō-, "to dip" or "to dye"), referring to a red dye that is extracted from the heartwood of tropical species.[3][4] The genus is restricted to the African tropics. Baphia was traditionally assigned to the tribe Sophoreae;[5] however, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses reassigned Baphia to the tribe Baphieae.[6][7][8][9]
Species[edit]
Baphia comprises the following species:[1][10][11][12]
Section Alata M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia cordifolia Harms
Section Baphia Lodd.[edit]
Series Baphia Lodd.[edit]
- Baphia abyssinica Brummitt
- Baphia dewevrei De Wild.
- Baphia dewildeana M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia latiloi M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia laurifolia Baillon
- Baphia longipedicellata De Wild.
- subsp. keniensis (Brummitt) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. longipedicellata De Wild.
- Baphia mambillensis M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia marceliana De Wild.
- subsp. marceliana De Wild.
- subsp. marquesii (M.Exell) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia nitida Lodd. (Camwood)
- Baphia pauloi Brummitt
- Baphia pubescens Hook.f.
- Baphia puguensis Brummitt
- Baphia punctulata Harms
- subsp. descampsii (De Wild.) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. palmensis M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. punctulata Harms
Series Contiguinae M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia angolensis Baker
- Baphia brachybotrys Harms
- Baphia breteleriana M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia buettneri Harms
- subsp. buettneri Harms
- subsp. hylophila (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia gossweileri Baker f.
- Baphia incerta De Wild.
- subsp. incerta De Wild.
- subsp. lebrunii (L.Touss.) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia leptostemma Baillon
- subsp. gracilipes (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- var. gracilipes (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- var. conraui (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. leptostemma Baillon
- subsp. gracilipes (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia preussii Harms
- Baphia obanensis Baker f.
- Baphia wollastonii Baker f.
Series Spathaceae M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia eriocalyx Harms
- Baphia spathacea Hook.f.
- subsp. polyantha (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. spathacea Hook.f.
Section Bracteolaria (Hochst.) Benth.[edit]
- Baphia aurivellera Taubert
- Baphia capparidifolia Baker
- subsp. bangweolensis (R.E.Fries) Brummitt
- subsp. capparidifolia Baker
- subsp. multiflora (Harms) Brummitt
- subsp. polygalacea Brummitt
- Baphia dubia De Wild.
- Baphia heudelotiana Baillon
- Baphia kirkii Baker
- subsp. kirkii Baker
- subsp. ovata (Sim) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia laurentii De Wild.
Section Longibracteolatae (Lester-Garland) M.O.Soladoye[edit]
Series Chrysophyllae M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia burttii Baker f.
- Baphia chrysophylla Taubert
- subsp. chrysophylla Taubert
- subsp. claessensii (De Wild.) Brummitt
- Baphia cuspidata Taubert
- Baphia massaiensis Taubert
- subsp. busseana (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. floribunda Brummitt
- subsp. gomesii (Baker f.) Brummitt
- subsp. massaiensis Taubert
- subsp. obovata (Schinz) Brummitt
- var. cornifolia (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- var. obovata (Schinz) M.O.Soladoye
- var. whitei (Brummitt) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia speciosa J.B.Gillett & Brummitt
Series Macranthae M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia bequaertii De Wild.
- Baphia letestui Pellegrin
- Baphia maxima Baker
Series Striatae (Lester Garland) M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia leptobotrys Harms
- subsp. leptobotrys Harms
- subsp. silvatica (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- Baphia pilosa Baillon
- subsp. batangensis (Harms) M.O.Soladoye
- subsp. pilosa Baillon
Section Macrobaphia Harms emend. M.O.Soladoye[edit]
- Baphia bergeri De Wild.
- Baphia macrocalyx Harms
- Baphia semseiana Brummitt
Incertae sedis[edit]
- Baphia cymosa Breteler
- Baphia madagascariensis (A.Heller) A.Heller
Species names with uncertain taxonomic status[edit]
The status of the following species is unresolved:[12]
- Baphia glauca A. Chev.
- Baphia longepetiolata Taub.
- Baphia madagascariensis C.H. Stirt. & Du Puy
- Baphia megaphylla Breteler
- Baphia radcliffei Baker f.
References[edit]
- ^ a b Soladoye MO (1985). "A revision of Baphia (Leguminosae-Papilionoideae)". Kew Bulletin. 40 (2): 291–386. doi:10.2307/4108263. JSTOR 4108263.
- ^ Baphia Afzel. ex G.Lodd. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
- ^ a b Pooley E. (1997). Trees of Natal, Zululand and Transkei. Durban: Natal Flora Publications Trust. p. 160. ISBN 978-0-620-17697-2.
- ^ "Baphia". Legumes of the World. Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. Retrieved November 3, 2016.
- ^ Polhill RM (1981). "Sophoreae". In Polhill RM, Raven PH (eds.). Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. pp. 213–230. ISBN 9780855212247. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2016-11-03.
- ^ Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk B-E, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
- ^ Pennington RT, Lavin M, Ireland H, Klitgaard B, Preston J, Hu J-M (2001). "Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast trnL intron". Syst Bot. 55 (5): 818–836. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537 (inactive 31 January 2024).
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link) - ^ Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M, Sanderson MJ (2004). "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot. 91 (11): 1846–862. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332.
- ^ Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2012). "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: New insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages". Am J Bot. 99 (12): 1991–2013. doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380. PMID 23221500.
- ^ "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Baphia". International Legume Database & Information Service. Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
- ^ USDA; ARS; National Genetic Resources Program. "GRIN species records of Baphia". Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
- ^ a b "The Plant List entry for Baphia". The Plant List. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden. 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2016.
Data related to Baphia at Wikispecies
