Charles Troughton

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Sir Charles Hugh Willis Troughton CBE MC TD (27 August 1916 – 13 May 1991)[1] was a British businessman and barrister who was chairman of W H Smith, director of the Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes, and chairman of the British Council.

Early life and education[edit]

Troughton was born in Chalfont St Giles[2] near Amersham, Buckinghamshire, the son of stockbroker Charles Vivian Troughton (1884–1955) and Constance Lilia "Scylla" Tate (1888–1973).[1]

Troughton was educated at Haileybury College (1930–35), followed by Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned a BA with honours in 1938.[3]

He served with the 4th Battalion of the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry (1938–46). He was reported as missing in action in May 1940, while a 2nd Lt.[4] He was captured at the Battle of Cassel on 30 May 1940. As a prisoner of war, No 662, he read for the Bar through the Red Cross from 1943 at OFLAG 7c and was awarded a first. He was liberated on 6 May 1945 . He was discharged from active duty in 1946.[3]

Career[edit]

Troughton was director of the retailer W.H. Smith & Son from 1949–77 and chairman (1972–77). He was also director of the Equity & Law Life Assurance Society PLC (1965–77); Thomas Tilling Ltd (1973–79); Barclays Bank (UK) Management (1973–81) and Barclays Bank International (1977–82).[3]

He was also chairman of the British Council (1977–84). He was also a director of Times Newspapers Holdings;[5] Whitbread & Co.;[6] and William Collins, Sons.[3]

Honours[edit]

Troughton was awarded the Military Cross in 1945.[7] He received the Territorial Efficiency Decoration in 1959, while a captain with the Territorial Army.[8]

Troughton was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1966 New Year Honours[9] and knighted in the 1977 Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours.[10]

Personal life[edit]

In 1947, he married Constance Gillean Mitford, DL, OStJ. They had three sons, Peter, James, and Simon, and one daughter, Catrina. Their eldest son, Peter, a member of the Diplomatic Service, married courtier Sarah Colman, daughter of Sir Timothy Colman.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Troughton, Sir Charles (Hugh Willis), (27 Aug. 1916–13 May 1991), Director, Whitbread Investment Co. Ltd, since 1981". Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U175938. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  2. ^ "Births". The Times. 30 August 1916. p. 1.
  3. ^ a b c d Investment Trust Year Book & Who's Who 1985. Springer. 1985. p. 523. ISBN 978-1-349-81232-5. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Missing in action". The Times. 12 July 1940. p. 1.
  5. ^ "New Times directors appointed". The Times. 15 June 1983. p. 16.
  6. ^ "Sir Charles Troughton joins Whitbread board". The Times. 18 October 1978. p. 25.
  7. ^ "No. 37321". The London Gazette (Supplement). 23 October 1945. p. 5211.
  8. ^ "No. 41812". The London Gazette. 8 September 1959. p. 5712.
  9. ^ "No. 43854". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1965. p. 11.
  10. ^ "No. 47234". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 June 1977. p. 7081.