Eucalyptus praetermissa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eucalyptus praetermissa

Priority Four — Rare Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species:
E. praetermissa
Binomial name
Eucalyptus praetermissa

Eucalyptus praetermissa is a species of mallet that is endemic to a small area on the south coast of Western Australia. It has smooth bark, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of up to fifteen, creamy white to pale yellow flowers and cylindrical to barrel-shaped fruit.

Description[edit]

Eucalyptus praetermissa is a mallet that typically grows to a height of 4–12 m (13–39 ft) but does not form a lignotuber. Young plants have egg-shaped leaves that are 40–70 mm (1.6–2.8 in) long and 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) wide and petiolate. Adult leaves are arranged alternately, the same shade of dull green on both sides, lance-shaped, 50–100 mm (2.0–3.9 in) long and 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 8–17 mm (0.31–0.67 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of up to fifteen on an unbranched peduncle 10–18 mm (0.39–0.71 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. Mature buds are spindle-shaped, 11–15 mm (0.43–0.59 in) long and 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) wide with an elongated, conical operculum about twice as long as the floral cup. Flowering occurs from November to January and the flowers are creamy white to pale yellow. The fruit is a woody, cylindrical to barrel-shaped capsule 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long and 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) wide with the valves near rim level.[2][3][4]

Taxonomy and naming[edit]

Eucalyptus praetermissa was first formally described in 1991 by Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper from a specimen collected by Brooker on the north side of Beaufort Inlet in 1984.[4][5] The specific epithet (praetermissa) is a Latin word meaning "overlooked", "omitted" or "neglected", referring to the fact that this species was known but ignored.[6]

Distribution and habitat[edit]

This eucalypt is only known from the type location where it grows in low woodland on sand over laterite.[2][4]

Conservation status[edit]

This mallet is classified as "Priority Four" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife,[3] meaning that is rare or near threatened.[7]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Eucalyptus praetermissa". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  2. ^ a b "Eucalyptus praetermissa". Euclid: Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Eucalyptus praetermissa". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. ^ a b c Brooker, M. Ian H.; Hopper, Stephen (1991). "A taxonomic revision of Eucalyptus wandoo, E. redunca and allied species (Eucalyptus series Levispermae Maiden - Myrtaceae) in Western Australia". Nuytsia. 8 (1): 136–143. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  5. ^ "Eucalyptus praetermissa". APNI. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
  6. ^ Francis Aubie Sharr (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and their Meanings. Kardinya, Western Australia: Four Gables Press. p. 283. ISBN 9780958034180.
  7. ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 5 December 2019.