Louis Le Hunsec

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Louis Le Hunsec, C.S.Sp. (6 January 1878 – 25 December 1954) was a French missionary bishop who served as Superior General of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit from 1926 to 1950. He spent most of his earlier career as a missionary in Senegal from 1903 to 1919.

Biography[edit]

Louis Le Hunsec was born in Ploemeur, Brittany, France, the son of Louis Pierre Le Hunsec et his wife Marie-Thérèse Le Gouhir, who were bakers.[1] He attended the minor seminary of Sainte-Anne d'Auray. In October 1897 he joined the Congregation of the Holy Spirit in Orlu and then earned a diploma in philosophy and a licentiate in theology in Rome. He was ordained a priest on 21 September 1901 and took his final vows on 2 July 1902.[2]

He taught philosophy in the seminary in Chevilly for a year and then received permission to work as a missionary in Senegal, where he worked until 1919.[a] In his first assignment he tutored the children of Admiral Paul Albert de Gueydon [fr], commandant of the French naval station in Senegal, for a year, which allowed him time to get his footing. He then spent five years as an active missionary among the Diolas in Casamance, the southern region of Senegal. After a sojourn of several months in France, he worked again in Dakar and Casamance before settling in Dakar where he worked as a curate, financial administrator, and eventually vicar general.[1] On 4 September 1919, he was appointed councillor general of his order.[2] He returned to Paris to head his order's community there and its colonial seminary.[3]

On 23 April 1920, Pope Benedict XV appointed him titular bishop of Europus and Vicar Apostolic of Senegambia.[4]

He received his episcopal consecration in Paris on 30 May 1920 from Bishop Alexandre-Louis-Victor-Aimé Le Roy, Superior General of the Holy Ghost Fathers,[2] assisted by Raymond-René Lerouge, Vicar Apostolic of French Guinea, who had just been ordained a bishop on 25 May 1920, and Father Alfred Louis Keiling, Prefect Apostolic of Upper Cimbebasia. At the time, a priest could participate as a co-consecrator in cases of necessity.[citation needed] On 26 June 1920, Le Hunsec was given the additional responsibilities of the Prefect Apostolic of Senegal.[2][b]

On 26 July 1926, he was elected to a twelve-year term as superior general of the Holy Ghost Fathers and he resigned his other positions. He was elected to a second term in 1938.[3]

On 24 February 1945, in recognition of his 25 years as a bishop, he was named titular archbishop of Marcianopolis.[3][5]

He resigned as superior general in July 1950. In retirement he continued to live in the motherhouse of the Holy Ghost Fathers in Paris and he died there on 25 December 1954 at the age of 76.[3][6]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ He spent April to November 1910 in France.[2]
  2. ^ Le Hunsec's work as Prefect and Vicar is detailed in Benoist, pp. 323–40.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Mgr. Louis Le Hunsec". Archives générales spiritaines (in French). Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e de Benoist, Joseph-Roger (2008). Histoire de l'Église catholique au Sénégal du milieu du XVe siècle à l'aube du troisième millénaire (in French). Karthala. p. 323.
  3. ^ a b c d Koren, Henry J. (1958). "Chapter 11: The Generalate of Archbishop Louis Le Hunsec, 1926-1950". The Spiritans: A History of the Congregation of the Holy Ghost. Duquesne Studies, Spritan Series vol. 1. Duquesne University. pp. 283–4. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  4. ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XII. 1920. pp. 147, 248. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  5. ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XXXVII. 1945. p. 217. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
  6. ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis (PDF). Vol. XLVI. 1954. p. 753. Retrieved 29 October 2021.

External links[edit]

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Titular Bishop of Europus
30 May 1920 – 24 February 1945
Succeeded by
Preceded by Superior General of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit
26 July 1926 – 26 July 1950
Succeeded by
Preceded by Titular Archbishop of Marcoanopolis
24 February 1945 – 25 December 1954
Succeeded by