Psammisia

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Psammisia
Psammisia sp., Ecuador
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Subfamily: Vaccinioideae
Tribe: Vaccinieae
Genus: Psammisia
Klotzsch

Psammisia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae. It contains the fruiting bushes commonly called joyapas and is distributed throughout the Neotropics.

Description[edit]

They are terrestrial or epiphytic shrubs. Leaves usually alternate, rarely subopposite to opposite, petiolate or rarely subsessile, coriaceous, plinerveal or pinnatinerveal, the margins entire. Axillary or terminal inflorescences, subfasciculate or racemose with few to many flowers; flower bract 1, small; pedicels articulated with calyx; bracteoles 2, usually basal. Flowers 5-mere, scentless, aestivation valved; synsepalous calyx, the tube terete, rarely winged, the limb erect or patent; corolla sympetalous, subcylindrical, elongated, urceolate or subglobose, fleshy; stamens (8-)10(-12), equal, 1/3 of the corolla to almost as long as it; filaments distinct or connate, the same, the connectives all lateral and distally 2-spurred or without spurs (spurs rarely inconspicuous or absent), the spurs acute and conspicuous or rounded and not very apparent; anthers equal, rigid, disintegration tissue absent, thecae granular, tubules distinct, 1/4 length of thecae to about as long as them, dehiscent by elongated introrse slits; threadless pollen of viscina; inferior ovary. Fruits in berries, coriaceous.


Species[edit]

Species include:[1]

Image Name Distribution
Psammisia aberrans Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Psammisia amazonica Ecuador (Morona-Santiago Prov.) and Peru
Psammisia aurantiaca Ecuador (Pichincha)
Psammisia caloneura southern Colombia and northern Ecuador
Psammisia chionantha Ecuador
Psammisia columbiensis Colombia and Ecuador
Psammisia corallina Ecuador
Psammisia cuyujensis Ecuador (Napo Prov.)
Psammisia darienensis Panama
Psammisia debilis Southern Colombia to central Ecuador.
Psammisia dolichopoda Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador
Psammisia ecuadorensis Ecuador
Psammisia ferruginea W Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador
Psammisia fissilis Ecuador and Peru
Psammisia flaviflora Ecuador (Pichincha Prov.)
Psammisia grabneriana Colombia and Ecuador
Psammisia guianensis Brazil and the Guianas, to Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
Psammisia idalima Southern Colombia (Putumayo) and Ecuador
Psammisia incana Ecuador (Napo Prov.)
Psammisia montana West-central Colombia to northern Ecuador (Carchi)
Psammisia oreogenes Ecuador
Psammisia orientalis Ecuador (Morona-Santiago)
Psammisia pauciflora Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia
Psammisia ramiflora Costa Rica and Panama
Psammisia roseiflora Oriente of Ecuador
Psammisia sclerantha Ecuador
Psammisia sodiroi Colombia and Ecuador
Psammisia ulbrichiana Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Psammisia williamsii Costa Rica

References[edit]

External links[edit]