USS Bailey (DD-492)

For other ships with the same name, see USS Bailey.

History
United States
Name	USS Bailey (DD-492)
Namesake	Theodorus Bailey
Builder	Bethlehem Mariners Harbor, Staten Island, New York
Laid down	29 January 1941
Launched	19 December 1941
Commissioned	11 May 1942
Decommissioned	2 May 1946
Stricken	1 June 1968
Fate	Sunk as target, 4 November 1969
General characteristics
Class and type	Benson-class destroyer
Displacement	1,620 tons
Length	347 ft 10 in (106 m)
Beam	36 ft 1 in (11 m)
Draught	17 ft 4 in (5.3 m)
Propulsion	2x Westinghouse Geared Turbines; 50,000 shp (37,300 kW)
Speed	37 knots (69 km/h)
Endurance	5,000 nautical miles (9,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement	276
Armament	4 x 5 in (127 mm)/38 guns, 1 x 21 inch (533 mm) quin TT

USS Bailey (DD-492) was a Benson-class destroyer in service with the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. She was sunk as a target in 1969.

History

She was the third ship named for Admiral Theodorus Bailey. Bailey was launched on 19 December 1941 by Bethlehem Steel Company, Staten Island, New York; sponsored by Mrs. Mary de Peyster Charles, granddaughter of Admiral Bailey, commissioned 11 May 1942 and reported to the Pacific Fleet.

Service history

In the Pacific, Bailey joined TF 8 on patrol in the Aleutian Islands. On 12 January 1943, she supported the unopposed invasion of Amchitka Island and on 26 March took part in the Battle of the Komandorski Islands during which time her captain was LCDR John Atkeson. During a torpedo attack, in which she scored several gunfire hits on Nachi, Bailey received three direct hits from 8-inch shells which killed five and wounded six men, and caused major damage to the ship. For this action, she was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation. After undergoing temporary repairs at Dutch Harbor, Alaska, Bailey arrived at Mare Island Navy Yard 8 April 1943 for permanent repairs.

Repairs completed, she arrived at Pearl Harbor 16 October 1943. Between November 1943 and October 1944, Bailey acted as a fire-support, picket, and patrol ship in the invasions of Tarawa (20 November – 7 December 1943); Maloelap and Kwajalein, Marshall Islands (30 January – 29 February 1944); Saipan and Tinian, Marianas Islands (15 June – 28 July); and Peleliu and Angaur, Palau Islands (15 September – 2 October).

On the night of 1 October 1944, she underwent two severe strafing attacks while on picket duty off the Palaus. Damage was extensive, 9 men were killed and 16 wounded. Following emergency repairs Bailey proceeded to Mare Island for permanent repairs, arriving 25 October.

Returning to Pearl Harbor on 24 December 1944, she supported the landings on Mindanao (10 March – 10 April 1945) and on Borneo (27 April – 22 July). Between August and November 1945, she was engaged in training in Far Eastern waters.

On 11 December 1945, she arrived at Boston, Massachusetts for inactivation and went out of commission in reserve at Charleston, South Carolina, 2 May 1946. She was stricken for the Naval Vessel Register on 1 June 1968. She was sunk as a target off Florida on 4 November 1969.

Awards

Bailey received nine battle stars and the Navy Unit Commendation for her service in the Pacific.

References

• This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

External links

• USS Bailey website at Destroyer History Foundation
• USS Bailey DD-492 Website at USS Bailey DD-492