Ciupaga
Tatra - Gorals is supported as an element of the national costume.
Ciupaga (Czech and Slovak Valaška, Ukrainian Бартка, Hungarian Fokos) is a mountain floor with the handle in the form of a small ax of theOriginally the ciupaga was considered a weapon, today it is also offered in souvenir shops in the Tatra region. The ciupagas are swung and pushed against each other by the dancers in the Zbójnicki (mountain robber) dance of the Gorals.
The classic ciupagas had a handle made of steel, the souvenir ciupagas had handles made of brass, often with colored inlays , or made of wood. The bars are decorated with carvings.
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- Barbara Tondos: Zapomniana sztuka góralska (Forgotten Gorals Art), Oficyna Podhalańska, Kraków 1999, ISBN 83-87345-01-6
- Konstanty Kietlicz-Rayski: Sztuka góralska na Podhalu (Goralenkunst in Podhale), Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk w Lublinie, 1928
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