List of command flags of the German armed forces and the army

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The list of command flags of the German Wehrmacht and the Army includes all the higher command flags, stands and pennants that were used by the Reichswehr , the Wehrmacht and the German Army between 1933 and 1945 .

Higher command flags of the Reichswehr and Wehrmacht

flag date designation description
RKM 1933 - 1935.svg 1933-1935 Command flag of the Reichswehr Minister The flag was introduced on March 14, 1933, and was used until July 23, 1935. The position of the Imperial War Minister and Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces was from since January 30, 1933 , Werner von Blomberg taken
RKM 1935.svg 1935 Command flag of the Reich Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht Accepted on July 23, 1935. Used until October 5, 1935. The name was changed to Reich Ministry of War on May 21, 1935
Wehrmacht Commander-in-Chief flag.svg 1935-1938 Command flag of the Reich Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht Adopted on October 5, 1935. Used until February 4, 1938. After Adolf Hitler's dismissal of the Blombergs in February 1938, Hitler himself assumed the position of Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht. The command flag was therefore no longer used and replaced by the following one.
Standard of Adolf Hitler.svg 1938-1945 Personal standard of Adolf Hitler as Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht Adolf Hitler's personal standard, adopted on April 11, 1935, was also used to represent the Commander-in-Chief of the Wehrmacht after Werner von Blomberg's dismissal. Since December 19, 1941, it also served as a command flag for the Commander-in-Chief of the Army, after Hitler had also assumed this position himself
Chief OKW version 1.svg 1938-1941 Command flag for the Chief of the High Command of the Wehrmacht With the direct takeover of command over the Wehrmacht by Adolf Hitler, the Reich Ministry of War was dissolved and replaced by a newly created High Command of the Wehrmacht (OKW). Its boss was Wilhelm Keitel from the beginning and until the end of the war . The flag was adopted on August 6, 1938 and was only used on motor vehicles. The dimensions corresponded to the following flag.
Chief of the High Command of the Wehrmacht as Generalfeldmarschall.svg 1941-1945 Command flag for the Chief of the High Command of the Wehrmacht The flag was introduced on April 7, 1941, after Wilhelm Keitel had already been promoted to Field Marshal on July 19, 1940. The flag was also only used on motor vehicles. It had a length to height ratio of 5 to 3. In practice it was 30 cm high, 45 cm long and provided with a 15 cm deep incision. In the white center circle there were two crossed General Field Marshal's baton, on which an imperial eagle was placed. This sat on a wreath that encompassed an upright swastika

Higher command flags of occupied territories

flag date designation description
Military Commandersvg 1940-1945 Command flag of a military commander A military commander was the head of all civil institutions in an occupied area (police, administration, etc.) and was a member of the Wehrmacht. The flag was shaped like a square, but apparently had no fixed size
Wehrmachtbefehlshaber.svg 1940-1945 Command flag of a Wehrmacht commander in chief A Wehrmacht commander in chief was the chief of all military units in an occupied area that was not under military administration. The flag was shaped like a square, but apparently had no fixed size

Higher command flags of the army

flag date designation description
OKH1.svg 1933-1935 Flag for the Commander in Chief of the Army Between February 1934 and June 1935 the designation was: Flag of the Chief of Army Command . The position of Commander-in-Chief was occupied from 1932 to 1938 by Werner von Fritsch
OKH2.svg 1935-1941 Flag for the Commander in Chief of the Army In 1938 Walther von Brauchitsch took over the command. He owned this until December 19, 1941, when Adolf Hitler made himself Commander-in-Chief of the Army . The flag was therefore no longer used; In its place was practically the personal standard of Adolf Hitler (see above).
Chief General Staff Heer.svg 1944-1945 Flag for the Chief of the General Staff of the Army The flag was introduced on September 1, 1944 and was used until shortly before the end of the war. Since the position of Chief of the Army General Staff was assumed by Heinz Guderian during this period , the flag was primarily associated with his person
National emblem Kfz Generalfeldmarschall.svg 1941-1945 Motor vehicle emblem for General Field Marshals of the Army The flag was introduced on April 23, 1941, was square in shape and had a side length of 30 cm
Krafwagen national emblem Generale.svg 1941-1945 Motor vehicle emblem for generals of the army The pennant was introduced on April 23, 1941. The length was 35 cm with a height of 23 cm
Motor vehicle sovereignty other members of the Army.svg 1941-1945 Motor vehicle emblem for the other members of the army The pennant was introduced on April 23, 1941. The length was 30 cm with a height of 20 cm
Commander in Chief Heeresgruppe.svg 1941-1945 Command flag for the commander in chief of an army group
Commander-in-Chief Army High Command 1933-1945 Command flag for the commander in chief of an army command Until 1941 the designation was: Flag for the staff of an army high command
Commander Panzergruppe.svg 1941-1945 Command flag for the commander of a tank group
Commanding General Army Corps.svg 1933-1945 Command flag for the commanding general of an army corps Until 1941 the designation was: Flag for the staff of a general command
Commander of a division 1933-1945 Command flag for the commander of a division Until 1941 the designation was: Flag for the staff of a division

See also

literature

  • Flag book , edited and published by the High Command of the Navy, Berlin 1939, Reichsdruckerei, M.Dv.Nr. 377.
  • Brian Leigh Davis: Flags & Standards of the Third Reich , London 1975, ISBN 0356048799 .

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