List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Manitoba
This list includes all structures, objects and sites in the Canadian province of Manitoba that have the status of a National Historic Site of Canada (French lieu historique national du Canada ). The Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada , as an agency within the remit of the Canadian Federal Environment Ministry , has so far included 57 sites on this list. As of June 2012 , nine of these sites are currently managed by Parks Canada .
National Historic Sites
Historic site | date | ISIN drawing |
Location | description | photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Miami train station | 1905 (end of construction) | 1976 |
Miami 49 ° 22 '12 " N , 98 ° 14' 38" W. |
Wooden Canadian Northern Railway station building in a rural settlement. | |
Winnipeg Railway Station (CPR) | 1906 (end of construction) | 1982 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 54 '17 " N , 97 ° 7' 54" W. |
Former railway station of the Canadian Pacific Railway in the Beaux-Arts style. | |
BCATP Hangar No. 1 | 1941 (end of construction) | 1920 |
Brandon 49 ° 54 '16 " N , 99 ° 56" 39 " W. |
Well-preserved example of a British Commonwealth Air Training Plan hangar during World War II . | |
Brockinton | approx. 800-1600 | 1973 |
Melita 49 ° 8 ′ 51 ″ N , 101 ° 1 ′ 47 ″ W. |
Archaeological site with finds from three different cultures. | |
Camp Hughes | 1909 (opening) | 2011 |
North Cypress 49 ° 53 ′ 1 ″ N , 99 ° 33 ′ 5 ″ W. |
Before the First World War, over 38,000 Canadians received their basic military training here; many of them fought at the Battle of Arras in April 1917 . | |
Churchill Rocket Research Range | 1956 (commissioning) | 1988 |
Churchill 58 ° 44 ′ 3 " N , 93 ° 49 ′ 13" W. |
The Churchill Rocket Research Range, a decommissioned rocket launch site, has long been Canada's premier center for research into the upper atmosphere. | |
Confederation Building | 1912 (end of construction) | 1976 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 ′ 55 ″ N , 97 ° 8 ′ 19 ″ W. |
Ten story office building inspired by Louis Sullivan 's early buildings . | |
Dalnavert | 1895 (end of construction) | 1990 |
Winnipeg |
Residential building in the Queen Anne style architecture ; originally built for Hugh John Macdonald , now a museum of the Manitoba Historical Society . | |
Dominion Exhibition Display Building II | 1913 (end of construction) | 1999 |
Brandon 49 ° 49 ′ 53 " N , 99 ° 57 ′ 27" W. |
Wooden exhibition building; the only surviving building that was built for the Dominion Exhibition held annually between 1879 and 1913. | |
Former Union Bank of Canada building with annex | 1904 (end of construction) | 1996 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 ′ 56 " N , 97 ° 8 ′ 22" W. |
Ten-storey office building of the Union Bank with annex building; first skyscraper in western Canada. | |
Exchange District | 1880 (foundation) | 1996 |
Churchill 49 ° 53 ′ 53 ″ N , 97 ° 8 ′ 9 ″ W. |
Warehouse and business district from the turn of the century with around 150 buildings; includes numerous architecturally significant buildings. | |
First Homestead in Western Canada | 1872 (end of construction) | 1945 |
Portage la Prairie 50 ° 3 ′ 45 ″ N , 98 ° 17 ′ 8 ″ W. |
Site of the first farm in western Canada to be built according to the federal government's new land register plan. | |
Fort Dauphin | 1741 (foundation) | 1943 |
Winnipegosis 51 ° 39 '18 " N , 99 ° 55' 19" W. |
Site of a fort that Pierre Gaultier de La Vérendrye had built at the request of the Cree and the Assiniboine . | |
Fort Dufferin | 1872 (foundation) | 1937 |
Emerson 49 ° 1 ′ 50 " N , 97 ° 12 ′ 7" W. |
Main Camp of the Canadian-American Border Survey Commission ; later base for the North-West Mounted Police to bring the West under control. | |
Fort Garry Hotel | 1913 (end of construction) | 1981 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '16 " N , 97 ° 8' 12" W. |
From the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway built railway hotel in neo-Renaissance style. | |
Fort La Reine | 1738 (foundation) | 1925 |
Portage la Prairie 49 ° 57 ′ 4 ″ N , 98 ° 19 ′ 38 ″ W. |
Former location of a French fort on the north bank of the Assiniboine River ; the most important fort built by Pierre Gaultier de La Vérendrye. | |
Fort Prince of Wales | 1731 (foundation) | 1920 |
Churchill 58 ° 47 '50 " N , 94 ° 12' 48" W. |
Fort for the fur trade built on the tundra by the Hudson's Bay Company . | |
Forts Rouge, Garry and Gibraltar | 1738/1807/1821 (foundation) | 1924 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '16 " N , 97 ° 8' 7" W 49 ° 53 '58 " N , 97 ° 7' 33" W. |
Location of three fur trade forts near the confluence of the Red River and Assiniboine Rivers (only the north gate of Fort Garry remains). | |
Early skyscrapers in Winnipeg | 1912–1918 (construction phase) | 1981 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 49 ′ 53 " N , 99 ° 57 ′ 27" W. |
Group of three tall office buildings (Union Trust Tower, Confederation Building, Bank of Hamilton) in the Exchange District; influenced by the Chicago School ; first phase of the modern city center. | |
Holy Trinity Anglican Church | 1884 (end of construction) | 1990 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '33 " N , 97 ° 8' 32" W. |
Notable example of Neo-Gothic architecture and a Winnipeg landmark. | |
Inglis grain lifter | 1922–1941 (construction phase) | 1995 |
Shellmouth-Boulton 50 ° 56 ′ 38 " N , 101 ° 14 ′ 57" W. |
Five wooden grain elevators parallel to the railroad tracks; rare evidence of the “golden age of grain”. | |
Convention of the Gray Nuns | 1851 (end of construction) | 1958 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '16 " N , 97 ° 7' 23" W. |
Former monastery of the "gray nuns", first mission house of its kind in western Canada and an outstanding example of half-timbered construction; now the Museum of Manitoba's Francophone Culture. | |
Linear mounds | approx. 900 | 1973 |
Melita 49 ° 6 ′ 57 ″ N , 101 ° 1 ′ 4 ″ W. |
Place with some of the best preserved burial mounds of the funeral complex Devil's Lake Sourisford. | |
Lower Fort Garry | 1830 (foundation) | 1950 |
Selkirk 50 ° 6 ′ 44 ″ N , 96 ° 55 ′ 55 ″ W. |
Fort of the Hudson's Bay Company , an important supply center for the fur trade in western Canada and the place where Treaty No. 1 . | |
Maison Gabrielle-Roy | 1905 (end of construction) | 2008 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '25 " N , 97 ° 6' 40" W. |
Half-timbered house in which the writer Gabrielle Roy was born and lived for almost 30 years, described in several of her works. | |
Manitoba Theater Center | 1970 (end of construction) | 2009 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 ′ 55 " N , 97 ° 8 ′ 12" W. |
Outstanding example of theater design and brutalist architecture in Canada. | |
Metropolitan Theater | 1919 (end of construction) | 1991 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '35 " N , 97 ° 8' 34" W. |
Cinema complex built by C. Howard Crane ; representative of the cultural importance of cinemas in the 1920s. | |
Miss Davis' School Residence / Twin Oaks | 1866 (end of construction) | 1962 |
St. Andrews 50 ° 3 ′ 22 ″ N , 96 ° 59 ′ 17 ″ W. |
Two-story limestone building; School for the Daughters of Settlers and Hudson's Bay Company Employees ; famous example of 19th century architecture on the Red River . | |
Neepawa Court House / Beautiful Plains County Court Building | 1884 (end of construction) | 1981 |
Neepawa 50 ° 13 '44 " N , 99 ° 27' 54" W. |
Two-story brick courthouse; representative of multifunctional public buildings of the late 19th century. | |
Neubergthal Street Village | 1876 (foundation) | 1989 |
Rhineland 49 ° 4 ′ 28 " N , 97 ° 28 ′ 57" W. |
Example of a Mennonite settlement on the Canadian prairie. | |
Norway House | 1825 (foundation) | 1932 |
Norway House 53 ° 59 ′ 23 ″ N , 97 ° 49 ′ 2 ″ W. |
Remains of a Hudson's Bay Company fort near the Nelson River ; The company's most important fur trading post in the interior of the country, a temporary stopover for the York Factory Express and the place where Treaty No. 5 . | |
Pantages Playhouse Theater | 1914 (end of construction) | 1985 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 ′ 56 " N , 97 ° 8 ′ 16" W. |
Former vaudeville theater; one of the best theaters in Canada of the era. | |
Portage La Prairie Public Building | 1898 (end of construction) | 1983 |
Portage la Prairie 49 ° 58 ′ 21 ″ N , 98 ° 17 ′ 11 ″ W. |
Built as a post office, customs house and tax administration, today town hall; a representative of small urban post offices by architect Thomas Fuller . | |
Ralph Connor House | 1914 (end of construction) | 2009 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 52 '38 " N , 97 ° 9' 33" W. |
Brick and stone house built for the Reverend Charles Gordon, who wrote religious adventure novels under the pseudonym Ralph Connor . | |
Red River Floodway | 1968 (end of construction) | 2000 |
Winnipeg 50 ° 5 ′ 24 ″ N , 96 ° 56 ′ 3 ″ W. |
Flood relief canal that absorbs excess water from the Red River and Assiniboine Rivers , protecting the city of Winnipeg from flooding. | |
Riding Mountain Park East Gate Registration Complex | 1936 (end of construction) | 1992 |
Riding Mountain National Park 50 ° 40 ′ 58 ″ N , 99 ° 33 ′ 20 ″ W |
Three log buildings at the park's east entrance; nationally significant example of rustic architecture in Canadian national parks in the 1930s. | |
Riel house | 1881 (end of construction) | 1976 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 49 ′ 9 ″ N , 97 ° 8 ′ 10 ″ W. |
House on the east bank of the Red River where Louis Riel was laid out after his execution in 1885. | |
Roslyn Court Apartments | 1909 (end of construction) | 1991 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 52 '50 " N , 97 ° 8' 49" W. |
Five-storey red brick block of flats, well known example of the Queen Anne style . | |
St. Andrew's Anglican Church | 1849 (end of construction) | 1976 |
St. Andrew’s 50 ° 4 ′ 0 ″ N , 96 ° 58 ′ 35 ″ W. |
Oldest preserved stone church and earliest known example of neo-Gothic architecture in western Canada. | |
St. Andrew's Caméré Curtain Bridge Dam | 1910 (end of construction) | 1990 |
St. Andrew’s 50 ° 3 ′ 58 ″ N , 96 ° 58 ′ 43 ″ W. |
The world's only surviving (and once largest) bridge with a movable dam. | |
St. Andrew's Rectory | 1854 (end of construction) | 1962 |
St. Andrew’s 50 ° 3 ′ 58 ″ N , 96 ° 58 ′ 43 ″ W. |
Typical example of architecture on the Red River in the mid-19th century. | |
St. Michael's Ukrainian Greek Orthodox Church | 1899 (end of construction) | 1987 |
Stuartburn 49 ° 4 ′ 18 " N , 96 ° 44 ′ 26" W. |
Typical church of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church ; Remembering the rich cultural heritage of the first Ukrainian immigrants. | |
Saint-Boniface City Hall | 1905 (end of construction) | 1984 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '34 " N , 97 ° 7' 14" W. |
Three-story brick building with a central dome tower; Town hall of the formerly independent city of Saint-Boniface . | |
Battle of Seven Oaks | 1816 (battle) | 1920 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 55 '55 " N , 97 ° 7' 16" W. |
Violent clash between the Hudson's Bay Company and the North West Company during the Pemmican War . | |
Sister house of the Saint-Boniface Hospital | 1928 (end of construction) | 1997 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '3 " N , 97 ° 7' 27" W. |
Hospital of Saint-Boniface hospital nurses ; important contribution to the development of nursing. | |
Sea Horse Gully Remains | 1969 |
Churchill 58 ° 45 ′ 58 " N , 94 ° 15 ′ 46" W. |
Important site of the Dorset culture . | ||
Souris-Assiniboine Posts | 1793-1824 | 1927 |
Wawanesa 49 ° 35 ′ 58 " N , 99 ° 41 ′ 2" W. |
Important fur trading posts of the North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company at the confluence of the Souris and Assiniboine rivers . | |
The forks | 1974 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 4 ′ 18 " N , 96 ° 44 ′ 26" W. |
Traditional gathering place at the confluence of the Red and Assiniboine Rivers . | ||
Ukrainian Catholic Church of the Immaculate Conception | 1938 (end of construction) | 1996 |
Springfield 50 ° 0 '14 " N , 96 ° 46' 22" W. |
Impressive church building of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church ; one of the most ambitious and perfect church buildings designed by Reverend Philip Ruh. | |
Ukrainian Catholic Church of the Resurrection | 1939 (end of construction) | 1996 |
Dauphin 51 ° 8 ′ 30 ″ N , 100 ° 3 ′ 41 ″ W. |
Church building of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church made of concrete, which is based on models in Kiev . | |
Ukrainian Labor Temple | 1919 (end of construction) | 2008 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 55 '5 " N , 97 ° 8' 55" W. |
Neoclassical assembly building; social and political center of the Ukrainian immigrants as well as one of the centers of the Winnipeg general strike of 1919. | |
Walker Theater | 1907 (end of construction) | 1991 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '45 " N , 97 ° 8' 37" W. |
Theater building from the early 20th century, a meeting place for trade unions and feminist organizations. | |
Wasyl Negrych Pioneer Homestead | 1910 (end of construction) | 1996 |
Gilbert Plains 51 ° 18 ′ 26 " N , 100 ° 27 ′ 2" W. |
Example of one of the first and best preserved farms owned by Ukrainian immigrants in Canada. | |
Winnipeg Law Courts | 1916 (end of construction) | 1981 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 '12 " N , 97 ° 8' 48" W. |
Monumental courthouse in neoclassical style; formidable symbol of the Manitoba judiciary. | |
Winnipeg Union Station (CNR) | 1911 (end of construction) | 1976 |
Winnipeg 49 ° 53 ′ 20 ″ N , 97 ° 8 ′ 3 ″ W. |
The station Canadian National Railway (now VIA Rail ) in the Beaux-Arts style. | |
York Factory | 1684 (foundation) | 1936 |
Division No. 23 57 ° 0 ′ 10 " N , 92 ° 18 ′ 17" W. |
Former Hudson's Bay Company headquarters (until 1957). |
Web links
Commons : National Historic Sites of Canada in Manitoba - collection of pictures, videos, and audio files
Individual evidence
- ^ National Historic Sites of Canada - administered by Parks Canada: Manitoba. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Miami Railway Station (Canadian Northern) National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ BCATP Hangar No. 1 National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ BCATP Hangar No. 1 National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ Brockinton. Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Camp Hughes. Directory of Federal Heritage Designations, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Churchill Rocket Research Range National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Confederation Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Dalnavert National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Dominion Exhibition Display Building II National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Former Union Bank Building / Annex National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Exchange District National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ First Homestead in Western Canada National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Fort Dauphin National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Fort Dufferin National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Fort Garry Hotel National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Fort La Reine National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Prince of Wales Fort National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Forts Rouge, Garry and Gibraltar National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Early Skyscrapers in Winnipeg National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Holy Trinity Anglican Church National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Inglis Grain Elevators National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Gray Nuns' Convent National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Linear Mounds National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Lower Fort Garry National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Maison Gabrielle-Roy National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ Manitoba Theater Center National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Metropolitan Theater National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Miss Davis' School Residence / Twin Oaks National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Neepawa Court House / Beautiful Plains County Court Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Neubergthal Street Village National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Norway House National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Pantages Playhouse Theater National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Portage La Prairie Public Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Ralph Connor House National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Red River Floodway National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Riding Mountain Park East Gate Registration Complex National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Riel House National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Roslyn Court Apartments National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ St. Andrew's Anglican Church National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ St. Andrews Camere Curtain Bridge Dam National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ St. Andrew's Rectory National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ St. Michael's Ukrainian Greek Orthodox Church National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ St. Boniface City Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Battle of Seven Oaks National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ St. Boniface Hospital Nurses' Residence National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Sea Horse Gully Remains National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Souris-Assiniboine Posts National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ The Forks National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Ukrainian Catholic Church of the Immaculate Conception National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Ukrainian Catholic Church of the Resurrection National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Ukrainian Labor Temple National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Walker Theater National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ↑ Wasyl Negrych Pioneer Homestead National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Winnipeg Law Courts National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ Union Station / Winnipeg Railway Station (Canadian National) National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .
- ^ York Factory National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 14, 2012 .