List of foreign organizations designated as terrorist by the United States Department of State
The list of by the United States Department of State designated as terrorist organizations abroad ( US State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations ) leads from the US State Department as foreign terrorist organizations or associations classified organizations.
The assessment is based on Section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) and was expanded in 2001 based on Executive Order 13224 . FTO designations play a crucial role in the US war on terrorism and are, in US beliefs, an effective means of curbing support for terrorist activities and exerting pressure to get out of the terrorism business.
The list includes extremist-Islamist, communist and nationalist / separatist groups.
States associated with international terrorism are kept on a separate list ( State Sponsors of Terrorism ).
list
The list consists of two parts: the first includes the associations and organizations classified as terrorist, the second lists organizations that are no longer classified as terrorist and have therefore been deleted from the first.
Terrorist groups / organizations on the list
Terrorist groups / organizations no longer on the list
| Date of removal | Surname | abbreviation | Date of recording |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 8, 1999 | Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine-Hawatmeh Faction | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| Oct 8, 1999 | Khmer rouge | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| Oct 8, 1999 | Manuel Rodriguez Patriotic Front Dissidents | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| Oct 8, 2001 | Japanese Red Army | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| Oct 8, 2001 | Tupac Amaru Revolution Movement | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| May 18, 2009 | Revolutionary Nuclei | Oct 8, 1997 | |
| Oct 15, 2010 | Armed Islamic Group | GIA | Oct 8, 1997 |
| 28 Sep 2012 | Modschahedin – e Chalgh | MEK | Oct 8, 1997 |
| May 23, 2013 | Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group | GICM | Oct 11, 2005 |
| 15th July 2014 | United Self Defense Forces of Colombia | AUC | Sep 10 2001 |
| 3rd Sep 2015 | Revolutionary Organization November 17 | 17N | Oct 8, 1997 |
| Dec 9, 2015 | Libyan Islamic Fighting Group | LIFG | Dec 17, 2004 |
| June 1, 2017 | Abu Nidal Organization | ANO | Oct 8, 1997 |
literature
- Thomas Netz: The criminal liability of foreign terrorist organizations . Criminal and constitutional problems of § 129b StGB taking into account the changes in the criminal law of associations (§§ 129, 129a StGB) (= series of publications on criminal law in research and practice . Volume 135 ). Kovač, Hamburg 2008, ISBN 978-3-8300-3754-5 .
Web links
- antikrieg.com: In America there is no longer any law: the extermination of the truth ( Paul Craig Roberts ) - also at: berliner-umschau.de
- archiv.nostate.net: Noam Chomsky The Attack - Background and Consequences - From the American by Michael Haupt
- nctc.gov: Foreign Terrorist Organizations
- GBA: Internet propaganda charges for foreign terrorist groups
- uscis.gov: INA: ACT 219 - DESIGNATION OF FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATION ( United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS))
References and footnotes
- ↑ Terrorist Designations and State Sponsors of Terrorism US-Department of State, Bureau of Counterterrorism, accessed June 12, 2020.
- ^ A b Bureau of Counterterrorism: Foreign Terrorist Organizations. United States Department of State , accessed March 14, 2015 .
- ↑ USA declares Revolutionary Guards a terrorist organization. In: Israelnetz .de. April 9, 2019, accessed April 29, 2019 .