Localization

Localization stands for:

Location determination , general
Localization (robotics) , the ability of a robot to determine its position
Localization (software development) , the adaptation of user interfaces via a common functional core

Physics and Mathematics:

Localization (physics) , the concentration of the amplitude of a wave in one place
Localization (algebra) , the addition of inverse elements to a structure
Localization (stochastics) , the expansion of a class of processes through targeted stopping

See also:

Wiktionary: localize - explanations of meanings, word origins, synonyms, translations