Program order
The program mandate under public law describes broadcasting as a matter for the general public and as a medium and factor in the free formation of opinion.
Legal basis
The program mandate is an indefinite legal term that refers to the fundamental right to freedom of broadcasting from Article 5, Paragraph 1, Sentence 2 of the Basic Law . It is substantiated in the laws of the federal states and in the programming principles of the public broadcasters. The radio programs should therefore serve information, education and entertainment equally. Essential aspects are independence from state interference and internal and external freedom of the press .
In order to maintain independence, the hierarchical form of organization contrasts with the involvement of the program staff , which is regulated differently depending on the federal state and which is usually regulated in editorial statutes (also known as the editor's statute).
Program principles
Program principles are also laid down in the respective broadcasting laws of the federal states. In addition to the balanced reporting, they usually stipulate that human dignity must be respected and protected in the broadcasts. Furthermore, the programs should be committed to the truth.