1-methylcytosine

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Structural formula
Structure of 1-methylcytosine
General
Surname 1-methylcytosine
other names

4-amino-1-methyl-2 (1 H ) -pyrimidinone

Molecular formula C 5 H 7 N 3 O
External identifiers / databases
CAS number 1122-47-0
PubChem 79143
ChemSpider 71474
DrugBank DB04314
Wikidata Q27095132
properties
Molar mass 125.13 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling
no classification available
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

1-methylcytosine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a pyrimidine backbone. It is a derivative of the nucleobase cytosine with an additional methyl group in position 1. It occurs as part of the Hachimoji DNA .

Extraction and presentation

1-Methylcytosine can be obtained by reacting cytosine with dimethylformamide-dimethylacetal in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid.

Individual evidence

  1. This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
  2. ^ TJ Kistenmacher, M. Rossi: 1-Methylcytosine: a refinement . In: Acta Crystallographica Section B: Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry . 33, No. 12, December 15, 1977, pp. 3962-3965. doi : 10.1107 / S0567740877012618 .
  3. Shuichi Hoshika: Hachimoji DNA and RNA: A genetic system with eight building blocks . In: Science . 363, No. 6429, February 22, 2019, pp. 884-887. doi : 10.1126 / science.aat0971 .
  4. Ramachandra S. Hosmane, Nelson J. Leonard: Simple Convenient Synthesis of 1-Methylcytosine. In: Synthesis . 1981, 1981, pp. 118-119, doi : 10.1055 / s-1981-29352 .