Abeokuta

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Abeokuta
Abeokuta (Nigeria)
Red pog.svg
Coordinates 7 ° 9 ′  N , 3 ° 21 ′  E Coordinates: 7 ° 9 ′  N , 3 ° 21 ′  E
Basic data
Country Nigeria

State

Ogun
height 66 m
Residents 860,298 (2012)
Abeokuta in Ogun State
View over the city
Aerial photograph from 1929

Abeokuta ( Yorubian for "refuge between the rocks") is a city in Nigeria . It is the capital of the state of Ogun . Abeokuta has 860,298 inhabitants and is the seat of one of the five chiefs of the Yoruba people, who are called Alake .

geography

The city is located in southwest Nigeria, north of the city of Lagos .

history

Abeokuta was founded around 1830 by the Egba tribe as a base against attacks by slave hunters from Dahomey . The Egba increasingly moved to the area of ​​Abeokuta after they were ousted from their homeland around the city of Ibadan by Yoruba armies . These themselves fled from their kingdom Oyo before the invasion of the Fulbe warriors from the land of the Hausa further north .

Culture

Abeokuta is home to the private Crescent University . The city is also the seat of the Roman Catholic diocese of Abeokuta . In 1946 the women's organization Abeokuta Women's Union was founded.

A local football club is the Gateway United FC . The city was the venue for the 1998 African Football Championship for women . The first edition of the West African football championship, the WAFU Cup of Nations 2010 , also took place in Abeokuta.

Economy and Infrastructure

The city is the center of a cocoa-growing area and is characterized by a modern mission clinic. Abeokuta has a large brewery and a cement plant among other industrial operations; there are also companies that specialize in dyeing hand-woven fabrics. The city is also a trading center for agricultural products (palm products, cocoa).

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Abeokuta  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Population figures 2012 ( Memento of the original from December 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / bevoelkerungsstatistik.de