Penitential life

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Penitential life
State capital Erfurt
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 ′ 52 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 38 ″  E
Height : 234 m above sea level NN
Area : 6.86 km²
Residents : 1262  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 184 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1994
Postal code : 99098
Area code : 0361
map
Location of Büßleben in Erfurt
St. Petri village church ( location → )
The old bakery in the center of the village
Local administration

Büßleben is a district of the city of Erfurt in Thuringia .

geography

Büßleben is about six kilometers east of Erfurt in a flat, unforested landscape between Linderbach in the north, Urbich in the west, Niedernissa in the south and Mönchenholzhausen in the east. The Peterbach flows through Büßleben, a tributary of the Linderbach, which in turn flows into the Gramme .

history

Büßleben was first mentioned in a document in 876. The village belonged to the County of Vieselbach and after its sale continued to the Counts of Gleichen , who only sold it to the city ​​of Erfurt in 1403 . The occasional opinion that Büßleben was a kitchen village lacks the fact that it served the Electoral Mainz court in Erfurt.

In 1802 the place came with the Erfurt area to Prussia and between 1807 and 1813 to the French Principality of Erfurt . With the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the place came back to Prussia and in 1816 it was incorporated into the Erfurt district in the Prussian province of Saxony , to which it belonged until 1944. From 1815 to 1918 the Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach bordered the town hall to the east and north, followed by the state of Thuringia. On July 1, 1950, the previously independent municipality of Urbich was incorporated. From 1952 Büßleben belonged to the Erfurt-Land district in the GDR district of Erfurt .

On July 1, 1994, the place was incorporated into Erfurt. Between 1964 and 2004 the present Erbich district of Erbich belonged to Büßleben. Büßleben was able to increase its population from 500 in 1990 to around 1300 in 2006 thanks to a large new building area in the west of the town.

Population development

  • 1843: 0402
  • 1910: 0573
  • 1939: 0746
  • 1995: 0771
  • 2000: 1213
  • 2005: 1255
  • 2010: 1311
  • 2015: 1277

politics

The district mayor is Kathrin Hörr.

Attractions

  • Evangelical Church of St. Petri . The Church of St. Petri consists of a medieval church tower and a late Baroque nave, which was newly built in 1774 . The oldest originally preserved organ in the city of Erfurt is located here, which was built by Georg Christoph Stertzing as early as 1702 for the Benedictine monastery of St. Peter and Paul .
  • Restored half-timbered building of the day care center with tower and cross
  • War memorial on the occasion of the Franco-Prussian War 1870/71 in the green area at Petersbach
  • War memorial for the fallen and missing soldiers of both world wars from Büßleben.

Economy and Transport

Over the centuries, Büßleben was an agricultural place, as evidenced by many large courtyards with sometimes stately gates. Only since the fall of the Wall did it develop from an agricultural village into a preferred residential suburb of the city of Erfurt through the development and settlement of the new building area.

The upper, non-canalised part of the Peterbach is in need of regeneration.

From Büßleben roads lead to Urbich , Obernissa and to federal road 7 to Linderbach . The city bus 51 also connects the place to the local public transport . It leads from Windischholzhausen (there connection to the tram line 3 ) via Niedernissa and Urbich to Büßleben and on via Linderbach to Erfurt main train station and Hochheim .

Personalities

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Description of the Erfurt area, Büßleben, from p. 195
  2. ↑ Locations of the Prussian district of Erfurt in the municipal directory 1900
  3. ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  4. ^ Handbook of the Province of Saxony. Magdeburg, 1843.
  5. ↑ gemeindeververzeichnis.de
  6. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. ↑ Population of the city districts

literature

  • Chronicle of Büssleben - 1125 years of Büssleben from 876 to 2001 . Geiger Verlag, 2001, ISBN 978-3-89570-737-7

Web links

Commons : Büßleben  - Collection of images, videos and audio files