Biała Woda (Bystrzyca Kłodzka)
| Biała Woda | |||
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 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Gmina : | Bystrzyca Kłodzka | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 16 ' N , 16 ° 48' E | ||
| Height : | 790 m npm | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Bystrzyca Kłodzka - Stronie Śląskie | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Biała Woda (German: Weißwasser ) is an uninhabited village in the powiat Kłodzki in Poland. It belongs to the urban and rural municipality Bystrzyca Kłodzka ( Habelschwerdt ) and is located nine kilometers southwest of Stronie Śląskie .
geography
Biała Woda is located at 392 Voivodeship Road in the southeast of the Kłodzko Basin in the northern foothills of the Kłodzko Snow Mountains . Neighboring towns are Marcinków and Czatków ( Tschihak ) in the north, Rogóżka in the northeast, Sienna and Janowa Góra in the southeast, Marianówka in the southwest and Idzików and Kamienna in the northwest. In the south rises the 1205 m high Black Mountain ( Czarna Góra ), in the northwest the 904 m high Drought Mountain ( Suchon ). To the west of Biała Woda is the Puhupass ( Przełęcz Puchaczówka ).
history
Weißwasser was laid out as a row village about two kilometers long and parish to the parish church of Neuwaltersdorf . As a chamber village, it belonged to the County of Glatz , with which it shared the history of its political and ecclesiastical affiliation. Together with other chamber villages in the Habelschwerdter and Landecker districts, Weißwasser was acquired in 1684 by the Glatz governor Michael Wenzel von Althann , who linked it with the newly formed rule Seitenberg . These were acquired by the Imperial Field Marshal Georg Olivier von Wallis in 1733 .
After the Silesian Wars , Weißwasser and the County of Glatz fell to Prussia in 1763 with the Peace of Hubertusburg . In 1783 Stephan Olivier von Wallis sold his inherited estates to the Silesian hereditary land director Friedrich Wilhelm von Schlabrendorf on Hassitz und Stolz. In 1789 he sold the dominions Seitenberg and Plomnitz , but kept Weisswasser and the villages Martinsberg , Winkeldorf , Wolmsdorf in his possession. He united these villages with his rule Kunzendorf .
After the reorganization of Prussia, Weißwasser belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was initially incorporated into the district of Glatz. In 1818 it was reorganized into the newly formed district of Habelschwerdt . In 1874 the rural community of Weißwasser was assigned to the newly formed district of Kieslingswalde, which also included Martinsberg, Glasegrund, Marienau, Neudorf, Plomnitz and Steingrund. From the end of the 19th century tourism developed in the agricultural village. In 1939 there were 98 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, Weißwasser fell to Poland and was renamed Biała Woda . The German population was expelled. Some of the newly settled residents were displaced from eastern Poland . However, they left the place again in the following years, whereby the houses and farms were left to decay. Biała Woda has not been inhabited since the 1990s. 1975-1998 it belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German: Waldenburg ).
Attractions
- Devotional chapel
literature
- Peter Güttler: The Glatzer Land . Verlag Aktion West-Ost e. V., ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , p. 115