Blandine Ebinger
Blandine Franzisca Ebinger (actually Blandine Hassenpflug-Ebinger , née Blandine Loeser ; born November 4, 1899 in Berlin ; † December 25, 1993 there ) was a German actress , chanson singer and songwriter .
Life
Blandine was the daughter of the actress Margarethe Ebinger, b. Wezel (1878–1957), and the pianist Gustav Loeser. The doctor Dr. Ernst Ebinger was her stepfather.
Blandine began her acting career at the age of seven at the Leipziger Schauspielhaus , where she played Little Eyolf . After that, she regularly played children's roles in the theater. As a young girl she sang in Berlin cabarets such as Schall und Rauch and megalomania and made her debut in German silent films as a 17-year-old . At the end of the day, her film career would last for 70 years. In 1919 she married the composer Friedrich Hollaender and was divorced again in 1926. Hollaender wrote the song cycle songs of a poor girl for her . In the 1920s she was one of the big stars of the cabaret and chanson scene in Berlin. She sang songs by Klabund and ballads by Walter Mehring in the comedians' cabaret and gave voice to the social misery in Berlin at the end of the Weimar Republic . In 1933 she took over the management of the Tingel-Tangel Theater and continued to play minor roles in films before emigrating to the USA in 1937 . There she could not gain a foothold and received only a few small roles in Hollywood .
In 1946 she returned to Europe and in 1948 to Berlin, where she played at the Hebbel Theater and the Schiller Theater . She stayed in the GDR until the early 1950s , starred in four DEFA films and several West German cinema productions. However, her main focus was on her theater work and her chanson evenings, which were intended to keep the memory of the German cabaret song of the 1920s alive. She performed as a singer until old age and took on small roles in film and television. In 1986 she was in an episode of the ZDF series I will marry a family . A star in the Cabaret Walk of Fame is dedicated to her. Horst Königstein recorded her art for posterity with the four-part television production Blandine - a music for life in 1988. In it she appeared on television for the last time.
Her daughter Philine (* 1924) came from her first marriage. After emigrating, Philine stayed in the USA and was married to Georg Kreisler from 1941 to 1946 .
From 1965 she was married to the publisher Helwig Hassenpflug for the second time.
The estate of Blandine Ebinger is in the archive of the Academy of Arts in Berlin. Her grave, an honorary grave of the city of Berlin , is in the Dahlem forest cemetery in Berlin.
Filmography (selection)
- Silent films
- 1917: The night riddle
- 1917: The Cousin from Mexico - Director: Ferry Sikla
- 1919: The Malay's dagger
- 1919: The Boy in Blue - Director: Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau
- 1919: Prince Cuckoo - Director: Paul Leni
- 1921: The man without a name
- 1921: Die Ratten - Director: Hanns Kobe , based on the play by Gerhart Hauptmann
- 1922: Mysteries of a hairdressing salon - directed by Bertolt Brecht and Erich Engel
- 1925: The flower woman from Potsdamer Platz
- 1926: Cheer up, Charly! - Director: Willi Wolff
- 1927: Violantha
- Sound films
- 1930: Cyankali - Director: Hans Tintner
- 1932: Eerie Tales - Director: Richard Oswald
- 1932: Kitty is giddy with happiness - Director: Herbert Juttke
- 1932: Gitta discovers her heart
- 1933: Little man, what now? - Director: Fritz Wendhausen
- 1934: love wins
- 1934: Something's wrong - Director: Hans H. Zerlett
- 1935: Love Whispers - Directed by Géza von Bolváry
- 1937: The beaver fur based on Gerhart Hauptmann - directed by Jürgen von Alten
- 1938: The mountain is calling - Direction and leading role: Luis Trenker
- 1948: Affaire Blum - Director: Erich Engel
- 1950: Five under suspicion
- 1950: Sour Weeks - Happy Holidays
- 1950: Epilog - The Secret of Orplid - Director: Helmut Käutner
- 1950: The stairs - directed by Alfred Braun and Wolfgang Staudte
- 1951: The Wandsbek hatchet - Director: Falk Harnack
- 1951: The Subject after Heinrich Mann - Director: Wolfgang Staudte
- 1954: Ännchen von Tharau - Director: Wolfgang Schleif
- 1954: betrayal of Germany
- 1955: Father's Day - Director: Hans Richter
- 1955: As long as there are pretty girls - Director: Arthur Maria Rabenalt
- 1956: The Voice of Longing - Director: Thomas Engel
- 1958: Fräulein - Director: Henry Koster
- 1958: Girls in Uniform - directed by Géza von Radványi
- 1959: Every day is not a Sunday - Director: Helmut Weiss
- 1959: And that on Monday morning
- 1960: The Last Pedestrian - Director: Wilhelm Thiele
- 1960: Death in the Apple Tree - Director: Wilhelm Semmelroth
- 1960: The Last Witness - Director: Wolfgang Staudte
- 1961: The Liar - Director: Ladislao Vajda
- 1962: Confessions of a furnished gentleman
- 1962: love has to be learned
- 1964: The Yellow Sweater - Director: Karlheinz Bieber
- 1970: We - Two - Director: Ulrich Schamoni
- 1971: The Devil Came from Akasava - Director: Jesus Franco
- 1972: Mainly Holidays - Director: Peter Weck
- 1985: A Home for Animals (TV series, two episodes)
theatre
- 1953: Jean Anouilh : Medea - Director: Falk Harnack ( Tribüne , Berlin )
documentary
- Blandine - a music of life. Documentary, Federal Republic of Germany, 1988, in four parts, 60 minutes each, written and directed by Horst Königstein , production: NDR , first broadcasts: 26. – 29. December 1988 on NDR 3 , film data from IMDb .
Awards
- 1961: Film tape in gold (best female supporting role) for The Last Witness
- 1983: Cross of Merit 1st Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- 1983: Wilmersdorf Medal
- 1983: Gold film tape for many years of outstanding work in German film
Quotes
"How old? Nobody knows! She always stands up there as a twelve-year-old snot. Her little child's voice blares like a rusted gramophone. Actually, this voice no longer deserves the name. Your disembodied child's body is thin and lean to blow on. "
"You could call her a rachitic Madonna ... this lissing, skinny person with strict, big eyes is the master of the tragic grotesque."
“How were you, what you played! How did you play what you were! "
Fonts
- Ebinger, Blandine: "Blandine ...": by and with Blandine Ebinger. Arche, Zurich 1985, ISBN 3-7160-2031-1 , (with list of roles).
- Ebinger, Blandine: Memories of the Actress and Diseuse Blandine Ebinger. Luchterhand, Hamburg 1992, ISBN 3-630-71100-6 .
literature
- Danielczyk, Sandra: Diseusen in the Weimar Republic. Image constructions in cabaret using the example of Margo Lion and Blandine Ebinger. (= texts on popular music 9), transcript Verlag, Bielefeld 2017, ISBN 978-3-8376-3835-6 .
- Hahn, Peter and Stich, Jürgen: Friedenau history & stories. Oase Verlag, Badenweiler 2015, ISBN 978-3-88922-107-0 .
- Röder, Werner and Strauss, Herbert A., Institute for Contemporary History Munich (Hrsg.): Biographisches Handbuch der Deutschensprachigen Emigration nach 1933. (International biographical dictionary of Central European emigrés 1933–1945.) 4 volumes. Saur, Munich 1983.
- Trapp, Frithjof; Mittenzwei, Werner ; Rischbieter, Henning and Schneider, Hansjörg (Ed.): Handbook of the German-speaking Exile Theater 1933–1945. (Volume 1: Persecution and Exile of German-Speaking Theater Artists, Volume 2: Biographical Lexicon of Theater Artists.) Saur, Munich 1999.
- Kay Less : 'In life, more is taken from you than given ...'. Lexicon of filmmakers who emigrated from Germany and Austria between 1933 and 1945. A general overview. ACABUS-Verlag, Hamburg 2011, ISBN 978-3-86282-049-8 , p. 146 f.
Web links
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SAoS-FMXO_U databases
- Blandine Ebinger in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Blandine Ebinger at filmportal.de
- Literature by and about Blandine Ebinger in the catalog of the German National Library
- Pictures by Blandine Ebinger In: Virtual History
- Blandine Ebinger archive in the archive of the Academy of Arts , Berlin
items
- Helwig Hassenpflug: Lexicon entry Blandine Ebinger. In: Hamburg University of Music and Theater , April 11, 2008
- Peter Hahn: The living work of art for the Tingeltangel and the muse of Friedrich Hollaender was born 100 years ago. In: Tagesspiegel , November 3, 1999
Individual evidence
- ↑ Grete Ebinger in Filmportal.de
- ^ Helwig Hassenpflug: Lexicon entry Blandine Ebinger . In: Hamburg University of Music and Theater , April 11, 2008.
- ↑ Horst Königstein - biography. (PDF; 91 kB) First Step, May 15, 2013, accessed on June 5, 2019 .
- ↑ Paul Marcus [di Pem ]: Die vom Brettl . In: Der Junggeselle , No. 23, June 2, 1926, p. 6.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Ebinger, Blandine |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Ebinger, Blandine Franzisca (full name); Hassenpflug-Ebinger, Blandine (real name); Loeser, Blandine (maiden name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German actress and chansonniere |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 4, 1899 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Berlin |
DATE OF DEATH | December 25, 1993 |
Place of death | Berlin |