Dilor

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Dilor
The place Dilor
The Suco Dilor is located to the east of the Lacluta administrative office. The place Dilor is in the south of the sucos.
Data
surface 40.21 km²
population 2,804  (2015)
Chefe de Suco Jacinto Ximenes
(election 2015)
Aldeias Population  (2015)
Acadiru Hun 367
Aidac laran 915
Boruc 385
Rade Uman 708
Tula Oli 429
Dilor (East Timor)
Dilor
Dilor
Coordinates: 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E

Dilor ( Daslor ) is an East Timorese place and Suco in the administrative office of Lacluta ( municipality of Viqueque ).

The Dilor River is further west, on the border between the parishes of Viqueque and Manatuto .

The place

The police station in Dillor

Dilor is located in the south of Sucos, at an altitude of 222  m . It is the main town of the Lacluta administrative office and consists of several districts that are close to one another and that lie to the left and right of the Cauhoo River . Only the districts on the east bank belong to the Suco Dilor, those in the west belong to the Suco Laline . The state capital Dili is 81 kilometers northwest. Here is a community health center, a helipad, a pre-secondary school and the primary school of Sucos, the Escola Primaria Dilor .

The Suco

Dilor
places position height
Ahic 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 275  m
Boruc 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 219  m
Cailooc 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 222  m
Cai Ua 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 219  m
Craicboco 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 275  m
Dilor 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 222  m
Hali Mean 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 222  m
Mau ama 8 ° 51 ′  S , 126 ° 12 ′  E 219  m
Rade Uman 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 219  m
Tula Oli 8 ° 50 ′  S , 126 ° 13 ′  E 264  m
A man with a mane deer in Dilor

In Dilor live 2804 inhabitants (2015), of which 1452 are men and 1352 women. The population density is 69.7 inhabitants / km². There are 462 households in the Suco. Over 59% of the population state Midiki as their mother tongue. Almost 38% speak Tetum Terik and a small minority speak Tetum Prasa .

Before the 2015 regional reform, Dilor had an area of ​​36.84 km². Now it is 40.21 km². The Suco is to the east of the Lacluta administrative office. In the north and west is the Suco Laline, southwest of the Suco Ahic and south of the Suco Uma Tolu . In the east Dilor borders on the administrative office of Viqueque with its sucos Bibileo and Bahalarauain . The Maracoa , the Tuco, has its source at the northeast corner of the Sucos . The Derocaan arises on the western border, which then follows it a bit to the south, while the Cauhoo rises in the center of Dilor and divides the settlement center Dilor into the two sucos Dilor and Laline. Dilor includes the districts of Ahic , Aimetahun ( Aimeta-Hun ), Boruc , Cailooc , Caitia , Cai Ua ( Caiua ), Craicboco , Hali Mean ( Halimean ), Mau Ama ( Mauama ), Rade Uman ( Radeuman , Rade Uma ) and Tula Oli ( Tulaoli ). Both rivers eventually flow into the Luca .

The five Aldeias Acadiru Hun , Aidac Laran , Boruc , Rade Uman and Tula Oli are located in the Suco . Although the Aldeia Aidac Laran is in Dilor, the place is in Suco Laline. Exactly the opposite is the case with the place and the Aldeia Mau Ama. The Aldeias Hali Mean and Cai Ua is located in Suco Ahic.

history

Dilor was one of the traditional kingdoms of Timor ruled by a liurai . It appears on a Portuguese list from 1769.

After East Timorese surrendered to the Indonesian invaders in Lacluta , many were interned. Survivors report:

“ ABRI and the sub- district administrator ( camat ) decided to move the internees from the old city of Lacluta to the village of Dilor. Political leaders and FALINTIL members were tortured and killed in Dilor. All men over 15 years old were instructed to report to the military post in the morning and in the evening and to keep watch at night. If they did not comply, all of their belongings would be stolen and they could be tortured. For example, one could be immersed in dirty water for three hours, forced to walk through thorn bushes, stand on coals, or be hung upside down. Women were regularly raped and forcibly married to Hansip and soldiers without their or their families' consent. Many of the children that emerged from this were simply abandoned.

From 1979 to 1980 we received relief supplies from the Indonesian Red Cross, such as dried fish, chicken, milk, flour, salt, blankets and medicines, and were looked after by medical staff, a doctor and two nurses. However, the food we got was too high in protein to digest for malnourished people and many died. We were finally allowed to create gardens, but only within a radius of less than a kilometer from Dilor and only with a travel permit from the security chief. Often there was forced labor without pay. There were no training opportunities because there were no institutions or teachers. School children were forced to serve as TBOs ( tenaga bantuan operasi , "surgical assistants"). "

The camp was in Rade Uman. The internees built six public buildings for free, including the medical station and houses of the military commander of the then sub-district and government official. They also worked on the water system.

In the region, the Indonesian army and pro-Indonesian militias took action against supporters of East Timor’s independence in the run-up to the 1999 independence referendum. On March 20, militiamen beat and threatened people in the surrounding villages. Around 160 people were provisionally arrested by the Indonesian military, and around 500 fled their homes. On April 30, militias killed two people in Dilor. The village was eventually burned down. A large part of the original 1256 inhabitants fled, so that in 2000 only 740 people lived in Dilor.

politics

In the 2004/2005 elections , Abilio Maria Soares was elected Chefe de Suco. In the 2009 elections , António da Silva won . Jacinto Ximenes followed in 2015 .

Web links

Commons : Dilor  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
  2. ↑ List of polling stations for the parliamentary elections in East Timor 2007 (PDF file; 118 kB)
  3. ↑ Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
  4. ↑ Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Dilor ( tetum ; PDF file; 7.90 MB)
  5. ↑ Direcção Nacional de Estatística: Population Distribution by Administrative Areas Volume 2 English ( Memento from January 5, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (Census 2010; PDF; 22.6 MB)
  6. ↑ a b Timor-Leste GIS Portal ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  7. ↑ UNMIT map of the Viqueque district from August 2008 ( Memento from December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 509 kB)
  8. ↑ a b Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n ° 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
  9. ↑ Hans Hägerdal: Servião and Belu: Colonial conceptions and the geographical partition of Timor ( Memento of September 3, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF file; 338 kB)
  10. ↑ a b c "Chapter 7.3 Forced Displacement and Famine" ( Memento from November 28, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 1.3 MB) from the "Chega!" Report of the CAVR (English)
  11. ^ US Department of State: Indonesia - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
  12. ^ ETAN, July 13, 2000, Dilor and Umalolu Update
  13. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  14. ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap