List of countries by forest area

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following list sorts countries and territories according to their total forest area (including primeval forest area) in 2015 in square kilometers . The proportion of wooded areas in the total land area is also given. All data come from the World Bank . The total global forest area was 39,991,336.2 km² (as of 2015) which was 30.8% of the global land area (excluding Antarctica ).

rank country Forest area in km² Share of forest area
in land area in%
1 RussiaRussia Russia 8,149,305 49.8%
2 BrazilBrazil Brazil 4,935,380 59.0%
3 CanadaCanada Canada 3,470,690 38.2%
4th United StatesUnited States United States 3,100,950 33.9%
5 China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 2,083,213 22.2%
6th Congo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo Democratic Republic of Congo 1,525,780 67.6%
7th AustraliaAustralia Australia 1,247,510 16.2%
8th IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 910.100 50.2%
9 PeruPeru Peru 739.730 57.8%
10 IndiaIndia India 706.820 23.8%
11 MexicoMexico Mexico 660,400 34.0%
12 ColombiaColombia Colombia 585.017 52.7%
13 AngolaAngola Angola 578,560 46.4%
14th BoliviaBolivia Bolivia 547.640 50.6%
15th ZambiaZambia Zambia 486.350 65.4%
16 VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela 466.830 52.9%
17th TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 460,600 52.0%
18th MozambiqueMozambique Mozambique 379,400 48.2%
19th Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 335,590 74.1%
20th MyanmarMyanmar Myanmar 290.410 44.5%
21st SwedenSweden Sweden 280.730 68.9%
22nd ArgentinaArgentina Argentina 271.120 9.9%
23 JapanJapan Japan 249,580 68.5%
24 GabonGabon Gabon 230,000 89.3%
25th Congo RepublicRepublic of the Congo Republic of the Congo 223,340 65.4%
26th FinlandFinland Finland 222.180 73.1%
27 MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia 221,950 67.6%
28 Central African RepublicCentral African Republic Central African Republic 221,700 35.6%
29 SudanSudan Sudan 192.099 8.1%
30th CameroonCameroon Cameroon 188.160 39.8%
31 LaosLaos Laos 187.614 81.3%
32 SpainSpain Spain 184.179 38.2%
33 ChileChile Chile 177,350 23.9%
34 FranceFrance France 169,890 31.0%
35 GuyanaGuyana Guyana 165.260 84.0%
36 ThailandThailand Thailand 163,990 32.1%
37 SurinameSuriname Suriname 153,320 98.3%
38 ParaguayParaguay Paraguay 153.230 38.6%
39 VietnamVietnam Vietnam 147.730 47.6%
40 ZimbabweZimbabwe Zimbabwe 140,620 36.4%
41 MongoliaMongolia Mongolia 125,528 8.1%
42 EcuadorEcuador Ecuador 125,479 50.5%
43 EthiopiaEthiopia Ethiopia 124,990 12.5%
44 MadagascarMadagascar Madagascar 124.730 21.4%
45 NorwayNorway Norway 121,120 33.2%
46 TurkeyTurkey Turkey 118.174 15.4%
47 GermanyGermany Germany 114.190 32.7%
48 BotswanaBotswana Botswana 108,400 19.1%
49 IranIran Iran 106,920 6.6%
50 Ivory CoastIvory Coast Ivory Coast 104.010 32.7%
51 New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand 101,520 38.6%
52 UkraineUkraine Ukraine 96,570 16.7%
53 CambodiaCambodia Cambodia 94,570 53.6%
54 PolandPoland Poland 94,350 30.8%
55 GhanaGhana Ghana 93,370 41.0%
56 ItalyItaly Italy 92,970 31.6%
57 South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa 92,410 7.6%
58 BelarusBelarus Belarus 86,335 42.5%
59 SenegalSenegal Senegal 82,730 43.0%
60 PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines 80,400 27.0%
61 South SudanSouth Sudan South Sudan 71,570 11.1%
62 NigeriaNigeria Nigeria 69,930 7.7%
63 NamibiaNamibia Namibia 69,190 8.4%
64 RomaniaRomania Romania 68,610 29.8%
65 Guinea-aGuinea Guinea 63,640 25.9%
66 SomaliaSomalia Somalia 63,630 10.1%
67 Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea 61,840 63.4%
68 MoroccoMorocco Morocco 56,320 12.6%
69 Burkina FasoBurkina Faso Burkina Faso 53,500 19.6%
70 Korea NorthNorth Korea North Korea 50,310 41.8%
71 ChadChad Chad 48,750 3.9%
72 MaliMali Mali 47,150 3.9%
73 PanamaPanama Panama 46.170 62.1%
74 HondurasHonduras Honduras 45,920 41.0%
75 KenyaKenya Kenya 44,130 7.8%
76 BeninBenin Benin 43.110 38.2%
77 LiberiaLiberia Liberia 41,790 43.4%
78 TurkmenistanTurkmenistan Turkmenistan 41,270 8.8%
79 GreeceGreece Greece 40,540 31.5%
80 AustriaAustria Austria 38,690 46.9%
81 BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria 38,230 35.2%
82 NepalNepal Nepal 36,360 25.4%
83 GuatemalaGuatemala Guatemala 35,400 33.0%
84 LatviaLatvia Latvia 33,560 54.0%
85 KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan 33,090 1.2%
86 UzbekistanUzbekistan Uzbekistan 32,199 7.6%
87 CubaCuba Cuba 32,000 30.8%
88 PortugalPortugal Portugal 31,820 34.7%
89 MalawiMalawi Malawi 31,470 33.4%
90 United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 31,440 13.0%
91 NicaraguaNicaragua Nicaragua 31,140 25.9%
92 Sierra LeoneSierra Leone Sierra Leone 30,440 42.2%
93 GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia 28,224 40.6%
94 Costa RicaCosta Rica Costa Rica 27,560 54.0%
95 BhutanBhutan Bhutan 27,549 72.3%
96 SerbiaSerbia Serbia 27,200 31.1%
97 Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic 26,670 34.5%
98 EstoniaEstonia Estonia 22,320 52.7%
99 Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands Solomon Islands 21,850 78.1%
99 Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 21,850 42.7%
101 LithuaniaLithuania Lithuania 21,800 34.8%
102 UgandaUganda Uganda 20,770 10.4%
103 Sri LankaSri Lanka Sri Lanka 20,700 33.0%
104 HungaryHungary Hungary 20,690 22.9%
105 Dominican RepublicDominican Republic Dominican Republic 19,830 41.0%
106 Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 19,720 70.1%
107 AlgeriaAlgeria Algeria 19,560 0.8%
108 SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia 19,400 40.3%
109 CroatiaCroatia Croatia 19,220 34.3%
110 UruguayUruguay Uruguay 18,450 10.5%
111 Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 15,680 55.9%
112 EritreaEritrea Eritrea 15,100 15.0%
113 PakistanPakistan Pakistan 14,720 1.9%
114 BangladeshBangladesh Bangladesh 14,290 11.0%
115 BelizeBelize Belize 13,663 59.9%
116 AfghanistanAfghanistan Afghanistan 13,500 2.1%
117 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland 12,540 31.7%
118 SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia 12,480 62.0%
119 NigerNiger Niger 11,420 0.9%
120 AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan 11,394 13.8%
121 TunisiaTunisia Tunisia 10,410 6.7%
122 FijiFiji Fiji 10.172 55.7%
123 North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia North Macedonia 9,980 39.6%
124 Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 9,770 0.5%
125 New CaledoniaNew Caledonia New Caledonia 8,390 45.9%
126 MontenegroMontenegro Montenegro 8,270 61.5%
127 IraqIraq Iraq 8,250 1.9%
128 AlbaniaAlbania Albania 7,715 28.2%
129 IrelandIreland Ireland 7,540 10.9%
130 East TimorEast Timor East Timor 6,860 46.1%
131 BelgiumBelgium Belgium 6,834 22.6%
132 KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 6,370 3.3%
133 DenmarkDenmark Denmark 6.122 14.6%
134 SwazilandSwaziland Swaziland 5,860 34.1%
135 YemenYemen Yemen 5,490 1.0%
136 BahamasBahamas Bahamas 5,150 51.4%
137 Puerto RicoPuerto Rico Puerto Rico 4,960 55.9%
138 SyriaSyria Syria 4,910 2.7%
139 GambiaGambia Gambia 4,880 48.2%
140 RwandaRwanda Rwanda 4,800 19.5%
141 VanuatuVanuatu Vanuatu 4,400 36.1%
142 TajikistanTajikistan Tajikistan 4.120 3.0%
143 Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova Moldova 4,090 12.4%
144 BruneiBrunei Brunei 3,800 72.1%
145 NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 3,760 11.2%
146 JamaicaJamaica Jamaica 3,352 31.0%
147 ArmeniaArmenia Armenia 3,320 11.7%
148 United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 3.226 3.9%
149 BurundiBurundi Burundi 2,760 10.7%
150 El SalvadorEl Salvador El Salvador 2,650 12.8%
151 Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 2,345 45.7%
152 MauritaniaMauritania Mauritania 2,245 0.2%
153 LibyaLibya Libya 2,170 0.1%
154 TogoTogo Togo 1,880 3.5%
155 Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus 1,727 18.7%
156 SamoaSamoa Samoa 1,710 60.4%
157 IsraelIsrael Israel 1,650 7.6%
158 French PolynesiaFrench Polynesia French Polynesia 1,550 42.3%
159 LebanonLebanon Lebanon 1,373 13.4%
160 JordanJordan Jordan 975 1.1%
161 HaitiHaiti Haiti 970 3.5%
162 Cape VerdeCape Verde Cape Verde 899 22.3%
163 LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg 867 33.5%
164 EgyptEgypt Egypt 730 0.1%
165 Micronesia, Federated StatesMicronesia Micronesia 643 91.8%
166 Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe 536 55.8%
167 IcelandIceland Iceland 492 0.5%
168 LesothoLesotho Lesotho 490 1.6%
169 DominicaDominica Dominica 433 57.8%
170 SeychellesSeychelles Seychelles 407 88.4%
171 PalauPalau Palau 403 87.6%
172 MauritiusMauritius Mauritius 386 19.0%
173 ComorosComoros Comoros 370 19.9%
174 Saint Vincent GrenadinesSt. Vincent and the Grenadines St. Vincent and the Grenadines 270 69.2%
175 GuamGuam Guam 250 46.3%
176 Saint LuciaSt. Lucia St. Lucia 203 33.3%
177 GrenadaGrenada Grenada 170 50.0%
178 SingaporeSingapore Singapore 164 23.1%
179 AndorraAndorra Andorra 160 34.0%
180 Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands Marshall Islands 126 70.2%
181 KiribatiKiribati Kiribati 122 15.0%
182 Saint Kitts NevisSt. Kitts and Nevis St. Kitts and Nevis 110 42.3%
183 Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 98 22.3%
184 Palastina autonomous areasPalestine Palestine 92 1.5%
185 TongaTonga Tonga 90 12.5%
186 LiechtensteinLiechtenstein Liechtenstein 69 43.1%
187 BarbadosBarbados Barbados 63 14.7%
187 KuwaitKuwait Kuwait 63 0.4%
189 DjiboutiDjibouti Djibouti 56 0.2%
190 OmanOman Oman 20th 0%
191 TuvaluTuvalu Tuvalu 10 33.3%
191 MaldivesMaldives Maldives 10 3.3%
193 BahrainBahrain Bahrain 6th 0.8%
194 MaltaMalta Malta 4th 1.1%
195 QatarQatar Qatar 0 0%
195 MonacoMonaco Monaco 0 0%

Development of the global forest area

The following list gives an overview of the development of the land area in the 20 countries with the largest land area since 1990. In total, a forest area of ​​1,291,359 km² has been lost since 1990, which corresponds to the total area of Peru or four times the total area of ​​Germany. In some countries, such as Russia , the USA and the People's Republic of China , the forest area increased due to reforestation programs. In Brazil , Indonesia and large parts of Africa, however, an even larger area of ​​forest areas was lost to deforestation.

country Forest area in km²
1990
Forest area in km²
1995
Forest area in km²
2000
Forest area in km²
2005
Forest area in km²
2010
Forest area in km²
2015
world 41,282,695 40,919,359 40,556,022 40.327.426 40.156.730 39,991,336
RussiaRussia Russia 8,089,500 8.091.092 8.092.685 8,087,900 8,151,356 8,149,305
BrazilBrazil Brazil 5,467,050 5,339,895 5,212,740 5,067,340 4,984,580 4,935,380
CanadaCanada Canada 3,482,730 3,480,375 3,478,020 3,475,760 3,473,020 3,470,690
United StatesUnited States United States 3,024,500 3,029,930 3,035,360 3,047,570 3,087,200 3,100,950
China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China 1,571,406 1,670,706 1,770,005 1,930,439 2,006,103 2,083,213
Congo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo Democratic Republic of Congo 1,603,630 1,588,060 1,572,490 1,556,920 1,541,350 1,525,780
AustraliaAustralia Australia 1,285,410 1,286,910 1,288,410 1,276,410 1,232,110 1,247,510
IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia 1,185,450 1,089,770 994.090 978.570 944.320 910.100
PeruPeru Peru 779.210 770.340 761,470 755.280 748.110 739.730
IndiaIndia India 639.390 646.645 653,900 677.090 697,900 706.820
MexicoMexico Mexico 697,600 688.080 678,560 670.830 664.980 660,400
ColombiaColombia Colombia 644.170 631.077 617.984 602.013 586.353 585.017
AngolaAngola Angola 609.760 603.520 597.280 591.040 584,800 578,560
BoliviaBolivia Bolivia 627.950 614.430 600.910 587,340 562.090 547.640
ZambiaZambia Zambia 528,000 519.670 511,340 503.010 494,680 486.350
VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela 520.260 505.885 491.510 477.130 475.050 466.830
TanzaniaTanzania Tanzania 559.200 539.200 519.200 499.200 479.200 460,600
MozambiqueMozambique Mozambique 433.780 422.830 411.880 400,790 389.720 379,400
Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 336.270 336.135 336,000 335.860 335.730 335,590
MyanmarMyanmar Myanmar 392.180 370.430 411.880 333.210 317.730 290.410

Individual evidence

  1. Forest area (sq. Km) | Data. Retrieved February 11, 2018 (American English).
  2. Forest area (% of land area) | Data. Retrieved February 11, 2018 (American English).