Nassenheide

Nassenheide Community Löwenberger Land Coordinates: 52 ° 48 ′ 52 ″ N , 13 ° 12 ′ 57 ″ E
Height :	37 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	1651 (Jul. 1, 2019)
Incorporation :	October 26, 2003
Postal code :	16775
Area code :	033051
	Nassenheide Church

Nassenheide is the most populous district of the community of Löwenberger Land in the north of Brandenburg .

geography

Nassenheide on a measuring table from the Prussian first recording from 1840

Nassenheide lies in the natural area of the Zehdenick-Spandauer Havel lowlands . The district is crossed by the federal highway 96 and includes the residential areas Birkhorst , Birkhorstsiedlung , Mühlensiedlung and Waldsiedlung . Nassenheide borders in the north on the district of Grüneberg , in the east on the city of Liebenwalde , in the south on the city of Oranienburg and in the west on the districts of Teschendorf and Neuendorf .

history

Nassenheide was first mentioned in a document in 1350 as Nateheide . In the year it was first mentioned, it belonged to Bötzow Castle . However, it is questionable whether Nassenheide was still inhabited in 1350. By 1418 at the latest it had fallen wildly . 1428 Nassenheide was the Margrave of Brandenburg the Cistercian convent Zehdenick via suitable. In 1437 the Zehdenick Monastery wanted to repopulate Nassenheide. By 1541 at the latest it was a church village . After the secularization of the Zehdenick Monastery, Nassenheide belonged to the lordly offices of Zehdenick (until 1652), Oranienburg (until 1745), Zehlendorf (until 1763), Friedrichsthal (until 1819) and Oranienburg (until 1872). In 1701 there was a Lehnschulzengut and a jug in Nassenheide . In 1816/18 Nassenheide came from the Niederbarnim district of the Mark Brandenburg to the new Niederbarnim district of the province of Brandenburg . In 1840 it had the form of a Kreuzanger village with a windmill .

Around 1879 Nassenheide received a station on the Berlin Northern Railway .

In 1900 Nassenheide formed a rural community with an area of 874 hectares. The Gut Birkhorst residential area belonged to the municipality . In addition, there was the Forsthaus Nassenheide in the Gutsgebiet Forst Neuholland (later renamed Forst Sachsenhausen ). In 1929, parts of the manor district including the Nassenheide forester's house were incorporated into the municipality. In 1946, as part of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone, 136 hectares of land were divided up. The first agricultural production cooperative was founded in 1953, and another followed. In 1973 there was the production cooperative of the craft building community north in Nassenheide and part of the pig fattening operation of the nationally owned property for meat and fresh eggs production in Falkensee .

Since the administrative reform of 1952 Nassenheide belonged to the circle Oranienburg the district Potsdam . From 1992 to 2003 the municipality of Nassenheide was administered by the Oranienburg-Land office and has been part of the Oberhavel district since 1993 . On October 26, 2003, Nassenheide was incorporated into the community of Löwenberger Land and has been a district since then.

Population development

The following table shows the population development of Nassenheide between 1875 and 2002 in the territorial status of the respective reference date:

Deadline	Residents	Remarks
72595314625 ♠0Dec. 1, 1875	0449	census
73175790625 ♠0Dec. 1, 1890	0516	census
73949758625 ♠0Dec. 1, 1910	0619	census
74513769200 ♠June 16, 1925	0787	census
74823356400 ♠June 16, 1933	0903	census
75052663025 ♠May 17, 1939	1065	census
75339552125 ♠Oct 29, 1946	1328	census
75488578175 ♠Aug 31, 1950	1374	census
76042262975 ♠Dec 31, 1964	1325	census
76277616225 ♠0Jan. 1, 1971	1294	census
76700135775 ♠Dec 31, 1981	1170	census
77039863075 ♠0Oct 3, 1990	1116	Day of German unity
77512802175 ♠Dec 31, 2002	1435	last reference date before incorporation
78135697575 ♠0Jan. 7, 2019	1651	census

Culture and sights

A church in Nassenheide that already existed in 1541 was replaced by a new building in 1589. The current church dates from 1749 and a church tower was added in 1776 .

Web links

Commons : Nassenheide - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Literature by and about Nassenheide in the catalog of the German National Library

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b community Löwenberger Land. In: service.brandenburg.de. The service portal of the state administration. State government of Brandenburg , accessed on July 19, 2015 .
^ Brandenburg Viewer. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg , accessed on July 19, 2015 .
↑ ^a ^b Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VI. Barnim . Klaus D. Becker, Potsdam 2011, ISBN 978-3-941919-83-9 , pp. 390 f .
^ ^A ^b State enterprise for data processing and statistics Land Brandenburg (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register of the Land Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Landkreis Oberhavel (= contribution to the statistics . Volume 19.7 ). Potsdam 2006 ( statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de [PDF; 300 kB ]).

[dienstleistungsportal-1] community Löwenberger Land. In: service.brandenburg.de. The service portal of the state administration. State government of Brandenburg , accessed on July 19, 2015 .

[karten-2] Brandenburg Viewer. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg , accessed on July 19, 2015 .

[enders-3] Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VI. Barnim . Klaus D. Becker, Potsdam 2011, ISBN 978-3-941919-83-9 , pp. 390 f .

[gemeindeverzeichnis-4] A ^b State enterprise for data processing and statistics Land Brandenburg (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register of the Land Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Landkreis Oberhavel (= contribution to the statistics . Volume 19.7 ). Potsdam 2006 ( statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de [PDF; 300 kB ]).