Všesulov

Všesulov
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Středočeský kraj
District :	Rakovník
Area :	417.8161 ha
Geographic location :	50 ° 2 '  N , 13 ° 37'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 2 '22 "  N , 13 ° 36' 36"  E
Height:	475  m nm
Residents :	133 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	270 34
License plate :	P
traffic
Street:	Rakovník - Kožlany
Railway connection:	Rakovník – Mladotice
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Václav Kotík (as of 2013)
Address:	Všesulov 50 270 34 Čistá u Rakovníka
Municipality number:	565130
Website :	www.vsesulov.cz
Location of Všesulov in the Rakovník district

Všesulov (German Schlösselhof , formerly Schösselhof ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located twelve kilometers southwest of Rakovník and belongs to the Okres Rakovník .

geography

Place view

Všesulov is located in the Kralovická pahorkatina . The village is located on a slope on the right side of the Šípský creek. The Jesenicko Nature Park extends to the northwest and the Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area to the southeast. To the east below the village is the Všesulovský rybník pond, to the southwest the Karaska, Blacák and Závlaha ponds. To the north rises the Dlouhý les (501 m), in the northeast of the Krakov (512 m) and the Nad Kostelem (537 m), to the east of the Kočkov (494 m) and the Soudní vrch (474 ​​m), in the southeast of the Zhoř (465 m) m) and the Číhadlo (458 m), in the southwest of the U Remízu (502 m), to the west of the Vrabíkov (516 m) and in the northwest of the Černá kočka (552 m) and the V Jedlinách (544 m). State road II / 229 between Kralovice and Rakovník runs through Všesulov . The Rakovník – Mladotice railway line runs northwest of the village .

Neighboring towns are Václavský Novy Dvur, Václavy and Řeřišský Novy Dvur in the north, Zavidov , Petrovice , Příčina , Žďáry and Malinová in the Northeast, Krakov in the East, U Cihelny, Zhoř, Novy Dvur, Šípský Mlyn and Krakovec the southeast, Šípy and Bělbožice south , Šípská Hájovna and Čistá in the southwest, Pod Vrabíkovem, V Lomu, Kůzová, Nová Ves, Smrk and Zdeslavský Dvůr to the west and Zdeslav, Velká Chmelištná and Křekovice to the northwest.

history

Všesulov was probably created in the middle of the 11th century during the internal colonization of Bohemia under Duke Břetislav I. In 1039, during his second raid to Poland, he also besieged the Piast Castle Gradec ( Hedč in Czech ). After the castle was captured, residents of the area who had fled there placed themselves under the protection of Břetislav, who took them with their cattle to Bohemia and settled some of them in the Černý les forest along the Čistecký potok near Kralovice . The Hedčané were free settlers until the beginning of the 13th century, in 1229 their 25 villages were placed under the Křivoklát Castle .

The first documentary mention of the village Všesulov took place in 1307, when Wilhelm Zajíc von Waldeck conquered the royal castle Křivoklát and took possession of its property. Zajíc held the castle until 1319, after which King John of Luxembourg regained it . From 1360 the village belonged to the Krakov court and later to the newly built Krakovec Castle . In 1447 the Kolowrat -Krakowsky Lords acquired Krakovec. Albrecht Kolowrat-Krakowsky, who was feuding with his brothers, made Všesulov his seat and had a manor house built in 1539. In 1542, his son Christoph Heinrich Kolowrat-Krakowsky inherited his father's estate Všesulov with Vysoká Libyně on Šípy . A little later he also got the Krakovec Castle, which he passed on to Johann the Elder in 1548. Ä. Booger von Lobkowicz sold to Zbiroh . In 1592, the Všesulov manor consisted of the village of the same name with the fortress and the farm of a sheep farm, tavern, brewery and malt house, ponds, meadows and a zoo and the villages of Křekovice and Zdeslav.

In 1596 Christoph Heinrich's underage sons Abund, Karl and Maximilian inherited the rule of Šípy. The Všesulov estate and castle, but without the village of Zdeslav, was sold to Havel Hrobschitzky von Hrobschitz auf Petzrowitz in 1605 . Because of Georg Hrobschitzky von Hrobschitz's participation in the uprising of the estates, his Petrowitz estate with Všesulov was confiscated after the battle on White Mountain . After the Thirty Years' War the estate was devastated and the castle a burned-out ruin. After that, the deserted Schösselhof estate was passed on between different landlords. In 1676 Karl Maximilian Lažanský from Bukowa on Manetin acquired the Všesulov estate, which had not yet been repopulated. During his reign, eight chalets were built in the place now called Schesselhof . In 1695 Wenceslaus Josef Lažanský inherited the estate. In 1713 he bought the Křič estate and the Tschistay estate and united them. At that time Schesselhof consisted of eight chalets, a farm with a sheep farm, a water mill in the valley of the Šípský potok and two windmills above the village, and had 54 inhabitants. His widow Marie Gabriele Lažanský von Bukowa, née Czernin von und zu Chudenitz, died in 1758 as superior of the imperial monastery of noble ladies in the New Town of Prague and left half of the indebted rule to the monastery. The other half, which also Schesselhof belonged was at the request of its creditors subhastiert ; However, since there was no interested party, it fell to the Lažanský heirs, who sold it to the Fräuleinstift in 1764, which later received the name kk Freiweltadeliges Damenstift to the holy angels in the old town of Prague . So Schesselhof was reunited with Křič. During the Josephine reforms in 1787 the rule was attached to the Prague Theresianum, in 1791 it returned to the women's monastery.

Church of St. Martin

In 1843 Schösselhof , also Schlösselhof / Žezlow , Sseslow , Wsseselow and Wssesulow consisted of 38 houses with 308 inhabitants. There was a branch church of St. Martin, in which there was a church service every fourth Sunday, as well as an official farm, a Dominical sheep farm and an inn. The parish was Tschistay . Until the middle of the 19th century Schösselhof remained subject to the Křič rulership .

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Všesulov / Schösselhof 1850 a district of the municipality Křekovice in county and judicial district Kralowitz. In 1906, the Freiwelt noble ladies' monastery to the holy angels sold the manor Chříč Stephan von Götzendorf-Grabowski, who sold it to Gustav Fischer in 1910. Then the owners changed in quick succession. Všesulov broke away from Křekovice in 1920 and became independent. In 1932 Všesulov had 270 inhabitants. In 1949 Všesulov was transferred to the newly formed Okres Plasy. After the Okres Plasy was abolished, Všesulov was assigned to the Okres Rakovník in 1960. On January 1st, 1980 Všesulov was incorporated into Čistá . Všesulov broke away from Čistá on November 24, 1990 and formed its own municipality. Všesulov has been a member of the Čistá-Senomaty microregion since 1999.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Všesulov.

Attractions

Statue of St. John of Nepomuk

• Baroque Church of St. Martin, built at the beginning of the 18th century
• Baroque statues of hll. John of Nepomuk and James from the 18th century

Sons and daughters of the church

• Franz Korinek (1907–1985), Austrian lawyer and politician

Web links

• History of Všesulov

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/565130/Vsesulov
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ^ Emil Komárek: The Polish colony of the Hedčané in Bohemia, at the same time a contribution to Kosma's life story. In: Treatises of the Royal. Bohemian Society of Sciences. Episode 6, Vol. 2, 1868, ZDB -ID 210026-5 , separate count, ( digitized ).
4. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, pp. 19-20.
5. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, p. 25.