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{{Main|Thomas Aquinas}}

The '''works of Thomas Aquinas''' are tremendous both in number and in philosophical and theological depth. It has been said that few philosophers or theologians have written so much of high quality in the amount of time used by St. Thomas: a little less than three decades.

==Summary of works==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|Three theological syntheses, or [[Summa]]s
|Nine treatises in the form of academic disputations
|Twelve quodlibetal disputations
|-
|Nine exegeses of [[Scriptural]] books
|A collection of glosses from the [[Church Fathers]] on the [[Gospels]]
|Eleven expositions of [[Aristotelian]] works
|-
|Two expositions of works by [[Boethius]]
|Two expositions of works by [[Proclus]]
|Five polemical works
|-
|Five expert opinions, or "responsa"
|Fifteen letters on theological, philosophical, or political subjects
|A liturgical text
|-
|Two famous prayers
|Approximately 85 sermons
|Eight philosophical treatises
|}

==Exegetical, homiletical, and liturgical writings==
*Commentaries on [[Book of Job|Job]] (1261-65), [[Psalms]] i - li, and [[Book of Isaiah|Isaiah]]
*[http://www.catecheticsonline.com/CatenaAurea.php ''Catena aurea''] ("The Golden Chain," a fourteenth-century title), a monumental collection of glosses by the [[Church Fathers]] on each verse of the [[Gospels]]
*Commentaries on [[Song of Solomon|Canticles]] and [[Book of Jeremiah|Jeremiah]]
*''reportata'', on [[Gospel of John|John]], on [[Gospel of Matthew|Matthew]], and on the epistles of Paul, including [[Epistle to the Hebrews|Hebrews]] i - x.
*''Officium de corpore Christi''

== List of works ==
Major works are in bold.

=== Works in chronological order ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Title !! Date
|-
| ''De fallaciis ad quosdam nobiles artistas'' || 1244-1245
|-
| ''De propositionibus modalibus'' || by 1251
|-
| On the Principles of Nature (''De principiis naturae ad fratrem Sylvestrum'') || c. 1255
|-
| '''On Being and Essence (''De ente et essentia, ad fratres socios'')''' || 1252-1256
|-
| ''Contra impugnantes Dei cultum et religionem'' || 1256
|-
| '' '''Scripta super libros Sententiarum''' '' || 1256
|-
| Two Sermons from MS Florence [''Principium'' (?)] || 1256 (?)
|-
| '''Disputed Questions on Truth (''Quaestiones disputatae de Veritate'')''' || 1256-1259
|-
| Commentary on the Gospel of St. Matthew (''Expositio in evangelicum s. Mattaei'') || 1256-1259 or 1269-1272
|-
| Literal Commentary on Job (''Expositio in Job ad litteram'') || 1260
|-
| Commentary on Boethius's Book ''De hebdomadibus'' (''Expositio in librum Boethii De hebdomadibus'') || c. 1260
|-
| Commentary on Boethius's Book ''On the Trinity'' (''Expositio super librum Boethii De Trinitate'') || by 1261
|-
| ''De articulis fidei et Ecclesiae sacramentis, ad archiepiscopum Panormitanum'' || c. 1261
|-
| ''De emptione et venditione ad tempus'' || 1262
|-
| '''[[Summa contra Gentiles]] (''Tractatus de fide catholica, contra Gentiles [contra errores infidelium]'')''' || 1261-1263
|-
| '''Against the Errors of the Greeks, to Pope Urban IV (''[[Contra Errores Graecorum|Contra errores Graecorum]], ad Urbanum IV Pontificem Maximum'')''' || 1263
|-
| Sermon on the Holy Eucharist preached in Consistory before Pope Urban IV and the Cardinals || 1264
|-
| ''' ''Officium de festo Corporis Christi, ad mandatum Urbani Papae IV'' ''' || 1264
|-
| On the Reasons of the Faith against the Saracens, Greeks and Armenians, to the Cantor of Antioch (''De rationibus fidei contra Saracenos, Gracos et Armenos, ad Cantorem Antiochiae'') || 1261-1264
|-
| '''The Golden Chain (''Glossa (expositio) continua in Mattheum, Marcum, Lucam, Joannem [Catena aurea]'')''' || 1263ff.
|-
| ''Responsio ad fr. Joannem Vercellensem, Generalem Magistrum Ordinis Praedicatorum, de articulis CVIII ex opere Petri de Tarentasia'' || by 1266
|-
| Disputed Questions on the Soul (''Quaestiones disputatae de Anima'') || 1267
|-
| '''On Kingship, to the King of Cyprus (''De regno [De regimine principum), ad regem Cypri'')''' || 1267
|-
| ''Expositio in Dionysium De divinis nominibus'' || by 1268
|-
| ''Expositio super primam decretalem "De fide catholica et sancta Trinitate" et super secundam "Damnamus autem"'' || 1259-1268
|-
| '''Disputed Questions on the Power of God (''Quaestiones disputatae de potentia Dei'')''' || 1259-1268
|-
| Commentary on the Prophet Jeremiah (''Expositio in Jeremiam prophetam'') || 1267-1268
|-
| Commentary on Aristotle's ''Posterior Analytics'' (''In libros posteriorum Analyticorum expositio'') || c. 1268
|-
| '''Commentary on Aristotle's ''De anima [On the Soul]'' (''In libros De anima expositio'')''' || c. 1268
|-
| Commentary on Aristotle's ''On Sense and What Is Sensed'' (''In librum De sensu et sensato expositio'') || c. 1268
|-
| Commentary of Aristotle's ''Memory and Recollection'' (''In librum De memoria et reminiscentia expositio'') || c. 1268
|-
| ''' ''De substantiis seperatis, seu de angelorum natura, ad fr. Reginaldum, socium suum carissimum'' ''' || c. 1268
|-
| ''De secreto'' || by 1269
|-
| '''Disputed Questions on Spiritual Creatures (''Quaestiones disputatae de spiritualibus creaturis'')''' || 1266-1269
|-
| ''De perfectione vitae spiritualis'' || 1269
|-
| Commentary on the Book ''Of Causes'' (''Super librum De causis expositio'') || by 1270
|-
| '''On the Unity of the Intellect against the Averroists (''De unitate intellectus, contra Averroistas'')''' || 1270
|-
| ''De perfectione vitae spiritualis'' || 1270
|-
| ''Contra pestiferam doctrinam retrahentium pueros a religionis ingressu'' || 1270
|-
| Sermons from MSS Madrid and Sevilla || 1270
|-
| Two sermons from MS Paris || 1270
|-
| Sermon on Christ the King from MS Soissons || 1270
|-
| '''Commentary on the Eight Books of ''Physics'' (''In octo libros Physicorum expositio'')''' || 1268-1271
|-
| ''De regimine Judaeorum, ad Ducissam Brabantiae'' || 1270-1271
|-
| ''De aeternitate mundi, contra murmurantes'' || 1271
|-
| ''Responsio ad fr. Joannem Vercellensem, Generalem Magistrum Ordinis Praedicatorum, de articulis XLII'' || 1271
|-
| ''De motu cordis, ad Magistrum Philippum'' || 1270-1271
|-
| ''De mixtione elementorum, ad Magistrum Philippum'' || c. 1271
|-
| ''Responsio ad lectorem Venetum de articulis XXXVI'' [two versions] || c. 1271
|-
| Commentary on the Prophet Isaiah (''Expositio in Isaiam prophetam'') || 1256-1259 or 1269-1272
|-
| Four ''Exordia'' (''Prothemata'') of sermons from MS Angers || 1269-1272
|-
| ''De forma absolutionis, ad Generalem Magistrum Ordinis'' || 1269-1272
|-
| ''De occultis operationibus naturae, ad quendam militem ultramontanum'' || 1269-1272
|-
| ''De sortibus ad Dominum Jacobum de ... (?)'' || 1269-1272
|-
| ''Quaestiones disputatae de unione Verbi incarnati'' || 1269-1272
|-
| '''Disputed Questions on Evil (''Quaestiones disputatae de malo'')''' || 1269-1272
|-
| '''Disputed Questions on the Virtues (''Quaestiones disputatae de virtutibus'')''' || 1269-1272
|-
| '''Commentary on the Gospel of John (''Expositio in evangelium Joannis'')''' || 1269-1272
|-
| Commentary on Aristotle's ''Meteorology'' (''In libros Meteorologicorum expositio'') || 1269-1271, 1269-1272 or 1272-1273
|-
| ''In libros Peri Hermeneias expositio'' || 1269-1272
|-
| '''Commentary on the Twelve Books of ''Metaphysics'' (''In duodecim libros Metaphysicorum expositio'')''' || 1270-1272
|-
| '''Commentary on the Ten Books of [Nicomachean] ''Ethics'' (''In decem libros Ethicorum expositio'')''' || 1271-1272
|-
| '''Commentary on Aristotle's ''[[Politics (Aristotle)|Politics]]'' (''In libros Politicorum expositio'')''' || 1271-1272
|-
| ''Quaestiones de quodlibet I-XII'' || 1256-1259, 1269-1272
|-
| ''' ''[[Summa Theologiae|Summa_Theologica]]'' ''' || 1265-1272
|-
| Commentary of the Epistles of St. Paul (''Expositio in s. Pauli Epistolas'') || 1259-1265 and 1272-1273 (?)
|-
| Commentary on the Psalms of David (''In Psalmos Davidis expositio'') || 1272-1273
|-
| '''Commentary on Aristotle's ''On the Heavens and Earth'' (''In libros De caelo et mundo expositio'')''' || 1272-1273
|-
| Commentary on Aristotle's ''[[On Generation and Corruption]]'' (''In libros De generatione et corruptione expositio'') || 1272-1273
|-
| Lenten Sermon-Cycle delivered at Naples (57 vernacular sermons, e.g., On the Two Laws of Charity and the Ten Commandments [''De duobos praeceptis caritatis et decem legis praeceptis'']; ''Devotissima expositio super symbolum apostolorum''; ''Expositio devotissima orationis dominicae'') || 1273
|-
| ''Devotissima expositio super salutatione angelica'' || 1269-1272 or 1273
|-
| Compendium of Theology (''Compendium theologiae ad fratrem Reginaldum socium suum carissimum'') || c. 1273 (?)
|-
| To Bernard, Abbot of Monte Cassino (''Ad Bernardum, abbatem Cassinensem'') || 1274
|}

=== Works of uncertain date ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''De iudiciis astrorum, ad quendam militem ultramontanum''
|-
| ''De modo studendi''
|-
| Commentary on the ''Song of Songs'' (''Expositio in Canticum Canticorum'')
|-
| Commentary on the ''Lamentations'' of Jeremiah (''Expositio in Threnos Jeremiae prophetae'')
|-
| '''Hymn: ''"Adoro te"'' '''
|-
| Hymn: ''"Concede mihi misericors Deus"''
|-
| ''Quaestio disputata utrum anima coniuncta cognoscat seipsam per essentiam''
|-
| Disputed Questions on the Immortality of the Soul (''Quaestiones disputatae de immortalitate animae'')
|-
| ''Responsio ad lectorem Bisuntinum de articulis VI''
|-
| Three sermons from MS Paris
|-
| Three sermons from MS Venice
|}

=== Works of uncertain authenticity ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| ''De demonstratione''
|-
| ''De instantibus''
|-
| ''De natura accidentium''
|-
| ''De natura generis''
|-
| ''De natura materiae et dimensionibus interminalis''
|-
| ''De quatuor oppositis''
|-
| ''De natura verbi intellectus''
|-
| ''De principio individuationis''
|-
| '''Sermon: ''Beata Virgo nec originale nec mortale nec veniale peccatum incurrit''''', 1269-1272 or 1273
|}

==Editions==
The best modern edition of the works of Aquinas is that prepared at the expense of Leo XIII. (Rome, 1882-1903). The Abbé Migne published a very useful edition of the ''Summa Theologiae'', in four 8vo vols., as an appendix to his ''Patrologiae Cursus Completus''; English editions, [[Joseph Rickaby]] (London, 1872), J. M. Ashley (London, 1888).

== References ==
* I.T. Eschmann, O.P., 1956 catalog of Thomas's works

[[Category:Catholic theology and doctrine]]

Revision as of 07:47, 13 October 2008

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