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{{Short description|Japanese poet (995–1045)}}
[[Image:Hyakuninisshu 064.jpg|right|thumb|Fujiwara no Sadayori, from the ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]''.]]
[[Image:Hyakuninisshu 064.jpg|right|thumb|Fujiwara no Sadayori, from the ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]''.]]
{{nihongo|'''Fujiwara no Sadayori'''|藤原定頼||extra=995-1045<ref name="McMillan 143">McMillan 2010 : 143 (note 64).</ref>}} was a Japanese ''[[waka (poetry)|waka]]'' poet of the mid-[[Heian period]].<ref name=Daijisen/> One of his poems was included in the ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]''.<ref name="McMillan 143"/><ref name=Suzuki>Suzuki et al. 2009 : XX.</ref> He produced a {{nihongo|[[kashū (poetry)|private collection]]|家集|kashū}}.<ref name="McMillan 143"/>
{{nihongo|'''Fujiwara no Sadayori'''|藤原定頼||extra=995-1045<ref name="McMillan 143">McMillan 2010 : 143 (note 64).</ref>}} was a Japanese ''[[waka (poetry)|waka]]'' poet of the mid-[[Heian period]]. One of his poems was included in the ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]''.<ref name="McMillan 143"/> He produced a [[kashū (poetry)|private collection]].<ref name="McMillan 143"/>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
He was the eldest son of [[Fujiwara no Kintō]] and, on his mother's side, a grandson of [[Emperor Murakami]].<ref name="McMillan 143"/>
He was the eldest son of [[Fujiwara no Kintō]] and, on his mother's side, a grandson of [[Emperor Murakami]].<ref name="McMillan 143"/>


He served director for military affairs before becoming middle counselor.<ref name="McMillan 143"/>
He served director for military affairs before becoming middle councilor.<ref name="McMillan 143"/> He was well known as both a poet and a calligrapher.<ref name="McMillan 143"/>


== Poetry ==
== Poetry ==
Forty-five of his poems were included in [[chokusenshū|imperial anthologies]].<ref name="McMillan 143"/>
Forty-five of his poems were included in [[chokusenshū|imperial anthologies]], and he was listed as one of the {{nihongo|[[Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry#Late Classical Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry|Late Classical Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry]]|中古三十六歌仙|Chūko Sanjū-Rokkasen}}.<ref name="McMillan 143"/>


The following poem by him was included as No. 64 in [[Fujiwara no Teika]]'s ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]'':
The following poem by him was included as No. 64 in [[Fujiwara no Teika]]'s ''[[Ogura Hyakunin Isshu]]'':
{|align=center cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid black; background-color:#e7e8ff;"
{|align=center cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" style="border:1px solid black; background-color:#e7e8ff;"
|- align=center bgcolor=#d7a8ff
|- align=center bgcolor=#d7a8ff
|Japanese text<ref name=Suzuki/>||Romanized Japanese<ref name="McMillan 168">McMillan 2010 : 168.</ref>||English translation<ref name="McMillan 66">McMillan 2010 : 66.</ref>
|Japanese text<ref name=Suzuki>Suzuki et al. 2009 : 82-83.</ref>||Romanized Japanese<ref name="McMillan 168">McMillan 2010 : 168.</ref>||English translation<ref name="McMillan 66">McMillan 2010 : 66.</ref>
|- valign=top
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|
|
:朝ぼらけ
:
:宇治の川霧
:
:たえだえに
:
:あらはれわたる
:
:瀬々の網代木
:
|
|
:''Asaborake
:''Asaborake''
:''uji no kawa-giri
:''uji no kawa-giri''
:''tae-dae ni
:''tae-dae ni''
:''araware-wataru
:''araware-wataru''
:''se-ze no ajiro-gi''
:''se-ze no ajiro-gi''
|
|
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commonscat}}
*[http://tois.nichibun.ac.jp/database/html2/waka/index_creator3_34.html List of Daini no Sanmi's poems] in the [[International Research Center for Japanese Studies]]'s online ''waka'' database.
*[http://tois.nichibun.ac.jp/database/html/waka/index_creator4_6.html List of Fujiwara no Sadayori's poems] in the [[International Research Center for Japanese Studies]]'s online ''waka'' database.
*[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E5%A4%A7%E5%BC%90%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%8D-558039 Daini no Sanmi] on [[Kotobank]].
*[https://kotobank.jp/word/%E8%97%A4%E5%8E%9F%E5%AE%9A%E9%A0%BC-15075 Fujiwara no Sadayori] on Kotobank.


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Daini no Sanmi}}
[[Category:11th century in Japan]]
[[Category:11th-century poets]]
[[Category:Japanese poets]]
[[Category:Women poets]]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Fujiwara no Sadayori}}
[[ja:藤原定頼]]
[[Category:11th century in Japan]]
[[Category:11th-century Japanese poets]]
[[Category:Hyakunin Isshu poets]]

Revision as of 21:38, 18 October 2023

Fujiwara no Sadayori, from the Ogura Hyakunin Isshu.

Fujiwara no Sadayori (藤原定頼, 995-1045[1]) was a Japanese waka poet of the mid-Heian period. One of his poems was included in the Ogura Hyakunin Isshu.[1] He produced a private collection.[1]

Biography

He was the eldest son of Fujiwara no Kintō and, on his mother's side, a grandson of Emperor Murakami.[1]

He served director for military affairs before becoming middle councilor.[1] He was well known as both a poet and a calligrapher.[1]

Poetry

Forty-five of his poems were included in imperial anthologies, and he was listed as one of the Late Classical Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry (中古三十六歌仙, Chūko Sanjū-Rokkasen).[1]

The following poem by him was included as No. 64 in Fujiwara no Teika's Ogura Hyakunin Isshu:

Japanese text[2] Romanized Japanese[3] English translation[4]
朝ぼらけ
宇治の川霧
たえだえに
あらはれわたる
瀬々の網代木
Asaborake
uji no kawa-giri
tae-dae ni
araware-wataru
se-ze no ajiro-gi
As the fog rises
and thins in patches,
in the shallows appear
stakes of the fishing nets—
Winter, dawn, the Uji river.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g McMillan 2010 : 143 (note 64).
  2. ^ Suzuki et al. 2009 : 82-83.
  3. ^ McMillan 2010 : 168.
  4. ^ McMillan 2010 : 66.

Bibliography

  • Keene, Donald (1999). A History of Japanese Literature, Vol. 1: Seeds in the Heart — Japanese Literature from Earliest Times to the Late Sixteenth Century. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11441-7.
  • McMillan, Peter. 2010 (1st ed. 2008). One Hundred Poets, One Poem Each. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Suzuki Hideo, Yamaguchi Shin'ichi, Yoda Yasushi. 2009 (1st ed. 1997). Genshoku: Ogura Hyakunin Isshu. Tokyo: Bun'eidō.

External links