David Maybury-Lewis: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
details
 
(43 intermediate revisions by 32 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''David Henry Peter Maybury-Lewis''' (May 5, 1929 – December 2, 2007) was an [[anthropologist]], [[ethnologist]] of lowland [[South America]], activist for [[indigenous people]]s' [[human rights]] and [[professor emeritus]] of [[Harvard University]].


'''David Henry Peter Maybury-Lewis''' (5 May 1929&nbsp; 2 December 2007) was a British [[anthropologist]], [[ethnologist]] of lowland [[South America]], activist for [[indigenous people]]s' [[human rights]], and [[professor emeritus]] of [[Harvard University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)60260-3/fulltext|title=David Maybury-Lewis - The Lancet}}</ref>
Born in [[Hyderabad, Pakistan|Hyderabad]], [[Pakistan]], Maybury-Lewis attended [[Oxford University]], at which he earned a [[D.Phil]]. In 1960, he joined the Harvard faculty, and was Edward C. Henderson Professor of Anthropology there from 1966 until he retired in 2004. His extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted primarily among [[Amazonian]] peoples in central [[Brazil]], which culminated in his ethnography among the [[Xavante]], as well as [[post-modernist]] renditons. In 1972, he co-founded with his wife Pia [[Cultural Survival]], the leading U.S. based [[advocacy]] and documentation organization devoted to "promoting the rights, voices and visions of [[indigenous people]]s."<ref>Pioneer in Brazilian Ethnography & Indigenous Rights Advocacy: David Maybury-Lewis (1929-2007). In Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America, Vol.6 (2008), No.1, pp.115-22 http://www.abant.org.br/conteudo/000NOTICIAS/OutrasNoticias/David_Maybury-Lewis_Tribute.pdf]</ref>

Born in [[Hyderabad, Sindh|Hyderabad]], Sindh (now in [[Pakistan]]), Maybury-Lewis attended the [[University of Oxford]], where he first studied modern languages, and later earned a [[Doctor of Philosophy]] degree in anthropology. In 1960, he joined the Harvard faculty, and was Edward C. Henderson Professor of Anthropology there from 1966 until he retired in 2004. His extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted primarily among indigenous peoples in central [[Brazil]], which culminated in his ethnography among the [[Xavante people|Xavante]], as well as [[post-modernist]] renditions. In 1972, he co-founded with his wife Pia [[Cultural Survival]], the leading US-based [[advocacy]] and documentation organization devoted to "promoting the rights, voices and visions of [[indigenous people]]s."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/memoriam-david-maybury-lewis-1929-2007|title=In Memoriam David Maybury-Lewis 1929-2007 &#124; Cultural Survival|date=9 June 2010|website=www.culturalsurvival.org}}</ref>


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
*Former president of the [[American Ethnological Society]]
* Former president of the [[American Ethnological Society]]
*Grand Cross of the [[Brazilian Order of Scientific Merit]], Brazil's highest academic honor, in 1997
* Elected fellow of the [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]], in 1977
* Grand Cross of the [[Brazilian Order of Scientific Merit]], Brazil's highest academic honor, in 1997
* Anders Retzuis gold medal of the [[Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography]], in 1998
* Anders Retzius gold medal of the [[Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography]], in 1998


== Selected bibliography ==
== Selected bibliography ==
*''Akwe-Shavante Society'' (1974) ISBN 0195197291
*''Akwẽ-Shavante Society'' (1974) {{ISBN|0-19-519729-1}}
*''Dialectical Societies: The Ge and Bororo of Central Brazil'' (1979) ISBN 0674202856
*''Dialectical Societies: The Ge and [[Bororó people|Bororo]] of Central Brazil'' (1979) {{ISBN|0-674-20285-6}}
*''Prospects for Plural Societies: 1982 Proceedings of the American Ethnological Society'' (1984) ISBN 0942976045
*''Prospects for Plural Societies: 1982 Proceedings of the American Ethnological Society'' (1984) {{ISBN|0-942976-04-5}}
*''The Attraction of Opposites: Thought and Society in the Dualistic Mode'' (1989) ISBN 0472080865
*''The Attraction of Opposites: Thought and Society in the Dualistic Mode'' (1989) {{ISBN|0-472-08086-5}}
*''[[Millennium: Tribal Wisdom and the Modern World]]'' (1992) ISBN 0670829358
*''[[Millennium: Tribal Wisdom and the Modern World]]'' (1992) {{ISBN|0-670-82935-8}}
*''The Savage and the Innocent'' (2000) ISBN 080704685X
*''The Savage and the Innocent'' (2000) {{ISBN|0-8070-4685-X}}
*''Indigenous Peoples, Ethnic Groups, and the State'' (2001) ISBN 0205337465
*''Indigenous Peoples, Ethnic Groups, and the State'' (2001) {{ISBN|0-205-33746-5}}
*''The Politics of Ethnicity:Indigenous Peoples in Latin American States'' (2003) ISBN 0674009649
*''The Politics of Ethnicity:Indigenous Peoples in Latin American States'' (2003) {{ISBN|0-674-00964-9}}

==References==
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
*[http://www.skidmore.edu/academics/history/courses/travel/dml.htm Biography]
* [http://www.skidmore.edu/academics/history/courses/travel/dml.htm Biography]
*[http://209.200.101.189/ Cultural Survival]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060613185246/http://209.200.101.189/ Cultural Survival]
*Tribute to Maybury-Lewis, see Tipití (2008) 6(1-2):115-22.[http://www.abant.org.br/conteudo/000NOTICIAS/OutrasNoticias/David_Maybury-Lewis_Tribute.pdf]
* Prins, Harald E.L., and Graham, Laura. 2008. “Pioneer in Brazilian Ethnography & Indigenous Rights Advocacy: David Maybury-Lewis (1929-2007).” Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America, Vol.6 (No.1-2), pp.&nbsp;115–22. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165244/http://www.abant.org.br/conteudo/000NOTICIAS/OutrasNoticias/David_Maybury-Lewis_Tribute.pdf]

{{Portal bar|Biography|South America}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maybury-Lewis, David}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maybury-Lewis, David}}
[[Category:1929 births]]
[[Category:1929 births]]
[[Category:2007 deaths]]
[[Category:2007 deaths]]

[[Category:Social anthropologists]]
[[Category:Social anthropologists]]
[[Category:Ethnologists]]
[[Category:British ethnologists]]
[[Category:Latin Americanists]]
[[Category:Latin Americanists]]
[[Category:Harvard University faculty]]
[[Category:Harvard University faculty]]
[[Category:Brazilian Order of Scientific Merit recipients]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Great Cross of the National Order of Scientific Merit (Brazil)]]
[[Category:Indigenous rights activists]]
[[Category:Non-fiction environmental writers]]
[[Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences]]
[[Category:Brazilianists]]




{{social-anthropologist-stub}}
[[pt:David Maybury-Lewis]]
{{ethnologist-stub}}

Latest revision as of 20:05, 5 February 2024

David Henry Peter Maybury-Lewis (5 May 1929 – 2 December 2007) was a British anthropologist, ethnologist of lowland South America, activist for indigenous peoples' human rights, and professor emeritus of Harvard University.[1]

Born in Hyderabad, Sindh (now in Pakistan), Maybury-Lewis attended the University of Oxford, where he first studied modern languages, and later earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in anthropology. In 1960, he joined the Harvard faculty, and was Edward C. Henderson Professor of Anthropology there from 1966 until he retired in 2004. His extensive ethnographic fieldwork was conducted primarily among indigenous peoples in central Brazil, which culminated in his ethnography among the Xavante, as well as post-modernist renditions. In 1972, he co-founded with his wife Pia Cultural Survival, the leading US-based advocacy and documentation organization devoted to "promoting the rights, voices and visions of indigenous peoples."[2]

Awards[edit]

Selected bibliography[edit]

  • Akwẽ-Shavante Society (1974) ISBN 0-19-519729-1
  • Dialectical Societies: The Ge and Bororo of Central Brazil (1979) ISBN 0-674-20285-6
  • Prospects for Plural Societies: 1982 Proceedings of the American Ethnological Society (1984) ISBN 0-942976-04-5
  • The Attraction of Opposites: Thought and Society in the Dualistic Mode (1989) ISBN 0-472-08086-5
  • Millennium: Tribal Wisdom and the Modern World (1992) ISBN 0-670-82935-8
  • The Savage and the Innocent (2000) ISBN 0-8070-4685-X
  • Indigenous Peoples, Ethnic Groups, and the State (2001) ISBN 0-205-33746-5
  • The Politics of Ethnicity:Indigenous Peoples in Latin American States (2003) ISBN 0-674-00964-9

References[edit]

External links[edit]

  • Biography
  • Cultural Survival
  • Prins, Harald E.L., and Graham, Laura. 2008. “Pioneer in Brazilian Ethnography & Indigenous Rights Advocacy: David Maybury-Lewis (1929-2007).” Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America, Vol.6 (No.1-2), pp. 115–22. [1]