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{{Infobox artist
{{Infobox artist
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| name = Henrik Olrik
| bgcolour = #6495ED
| name = Henrik Olrik
| image = Henrik Olrik by Henneberg.jpg
| image = Henrik Olrik by Henneberg.jpg
| caption = Olrik photographed by H. C. Henneberg
| birth_name =
| caption = Olrik photographed by H. C. Henneberg
⚫
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1830|5|24|df=yes}}
| birthname =
⚫
| birth_place = [[Copenhagen]], Denmark
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| birthdate = {{Birth date|1830|5|24|df=yes}}
⚫
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1890|1|2|1830|5|24|df=yes}}
⚫
| birthplace = [[Copenhagen]], Denmark
⚫
| death_place = [[Copenhagen]]
⚫
| deathdate = {{Death date and age|1890|1|2|1830|5|24|df=yes}}
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| nationality = Danish
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| deathplace = [[Copenhagen]]
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| known_for = Painting
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| nationality = Danish
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| training = [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]]
⚫
| field = Painting
| awards = De Neuhausenske Præmier (1853) <br> Det Anckerske Rejselegat (1876)
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| training = [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]]
| resting_place = [[Vestre Cemetery (Copenhagen)|Vestre Kirkegard]]
| movement =
| works =
| patrons =
| patrons =
| inspired by =
| influenced =
}}
}}
'''Ole Henrik Benedictus Olrik''' (24 May 1830 – 2 January 1890) was a [[Denmark|Danish]] [[painters|painter]], [[sculptors|sculptor]] and applied artist.
'''Ole Henrik Benedictus Olrik''' (24 May 1830 – 2 January 1890) was a [[Denmark|Danish]] [[painters|painter]], [[sculptors|sculptor]] and applied artist.
<ref name=dbl>{{cite web|url=https://biografiskleksikon.lex.dk/Henrik_Olrik|title= Henrik Olrik|website= Dansk Biografisk Leksikon|access-date=February 1, 2021}}</ref><ref name=dwk>{{cite web|url=https://www.kulturarv.dk/kid/VisKunstner.do?kunstnerId=602&wsektion=alle|title=Henrik Olrik|website= Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon|access-date=February 1, 2021}}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Henrik Olrik, born in Copenhagen, was son of customs inspector Henrik Johan Ludvig Olrik and Benedicte Martinette (née Heiberg).
Henrik Olrik, born in Copenhagen, was son of customs inspector Henrik Johan Ludvig Olrik and Benedicte Martinette (née Heiberg).
⚫
Olrik was admitted to [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]] in 1844 where he initially studied sculpture under [[Herman Wilhelm Bissen]], while in the same time working at the [[Royal Copenhagen|Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory]], where he made reduced copies of [[Bertel Thorvaldsen]] works. He graduated from the Academy in 1851 after winning two silver medals for his works in 1848 and 1851.<ref name="dbl"/>


⚫
In 1854 Olrik went to [[Paris]] pursue his painting interests. He studied in the studio of [[Thomas Couture]] and had his first painting exhibition in 1855.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aok.dk/teater/gasvaerket|title=Gasværket|publisher=AOK|accessdate=2010-01-04}}</ref>
⚫
Olrik was admitted to [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]] in 1844 where he initially studied sculpture under [[Herman Wilhelm Bissen]], while in the same time working at the [[Royal Copenhagen|Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory]], where he made reduced copies of [[Bertel Thorvaldsen]] works. He graduated from the Academy in 1851 after winning two silver medals for his works in 1848 and 1851.

⚫
In 1854 Olrik went to [[Paris]] pursue his painting interests. He studied in the studio of [[Thomas Couture]] and had his first painting exhibition in 1855.<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.aok.dk/teater/gasvaerket|title=Gasværket|publisher=AOK|accessdate=2010-01-04}}</ref>


==Career as an artist==
==Career as an artist==
[[Image:Bruden smykkes af sin veninde (Henrik Olrik).jpg|thumb|200px|''The Bride is embellished by her girl friend'', 1859, [[Statens Museum for Kunst|Danish National Gallery]] ]]
[[Image:Bruden smykkes af sin veninde (Henrik Olrik).jpg|thumb|''The Bride is embellished by her girl friend'' (1859) [[Statens Museum for Kunst|Danish National Gallery]] ]]
After returning to Denmark in 1855, Olrik soon became recognized as a reputable portrait painter and painted portraits of a wide variety of individuals including King [[Christian IX of Denmark]], his daughter [[Alexandra of Denmark|Alexandra]] - (later the Princess of Wales), members of the Danish Parliament and representatives of Danish and Scandinavian high society, including [[Sigurd Ibsen]] and [[Henrik Ibsen]].
After returning to Denmark in 1855, Olrik soon became recognized as a reputable portrait painter and painted portraits of a wide variety of individuals including King [[Christian IX of Denmark]] (1877) and his daughter [[Alexandra of Denmark|Alexandra]] (1873), later the Princess of Wales as well as members of the Danish Parliament and representatives of Scandinavian high society, including [[Sigurd Ibsen]] and [[Henrik Ibsen]].<ref name="dbl"/>


Olrik also specialized in still lifes, landscapes, historic, and religious paintings. Some of his religious works can be found in [[Marble Church]] and [[St. Mathew's Church, Copenhagen|St. Mathew's Church]] in Copenhagen.
Olrik also specialized in still lifes, landscapes, historic, and religious paintings. Some of his religious works can be found in [[Frederick's Church|Marble Church]] as well as the large altarpiece at [[St. Mathew's Church, Copenhagen|St. Mathew's Church]] in Copenhagen.
<ref name="dwk"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.danmarks-kirker.dk/kirker/matt.htm|title= Sankt Matthæus Kirke|website= Danmarks Kirker|access-date=February 1, 2021}}</ref>


In 1871, Olrik become a member of the [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]], in 1883 a Professor Titular, and in 1887 he was elected to Akademirådet.
In 1871, Olrik become a member of the [[Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]], in 1883 professor titular, and in 1887 he was elected to Akademirådet.<ref name="dbl"/>


==Pursuits in design and decorative arts==
==Pursuits in design and decorative arts==
In addition to being a successful painter, Olrik was active in the field of decorative arts and design. Early in his career, un 1853, prior to his time in Patis, he won the Neuhausenske Prize for a silver sugar bowl together with E. Vieth,.
In addition to being a successful painter, Olrik was active in the field of decorative arts and design. In 1853, prior to his time in Paris, he won the Neuhausenske Prize for a silver sugar bowl<ref name="dbl"/><ref>{{cite web|url= https://denstoredanske.lex.dk/De_Neuhausenske_Præmier|title= De Neuhausenske Præmier
|website= Den Store Danske|access-date=February 1, 2021}}</ref>


He made various design projects for numerous manufacturers including Ipsens Terrakottafabrik, the [[Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory]], HC Drewsens Elektropletfabrik, Cuckoo and V. Christesens Sølvvarefabrik. His designs incvluded items as diverse as tableware, bindings, sables and coins.
He made various design projects for numerous manufacturers including Ipsens Terrakottafabrik, the [[Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory]], HC Drewsens Elektropletfabrik, Cuckoo and V. Christesens Sølvvarefabrik. His designs included items as diverse as tableware, bindings, sables and coins. He also prepared a design of a monument for Tsar [[Alexander II of Russia]] (1884).

On one occasion, he prepared a design of a monument for Tsar [[Alexander II of Russia]].


==Private life==
==Private life==
He married Hermine Valentine in May 1859, and they had five children, Benedicte Olrik, Dagmar Olrik, [[Axel Olrik]], Eyvind Olrik, Hans Olrik and Jørgen Olrik.
He married Hermine Valentine (1839-1917) in May 1859. They had six children; Benedicte Olrik, [[Dagmar Olrik]], [[Axel Olrik]], Eyvind Olrik, Hans Olrik and Jørgen Olrik.
He died at [[Frederiksberg]] and was buried at [[Vestre Cemetery (Copenhagen)|Vestre Kirkegard]].<ref name="dwk"/>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery class="center" widths="145" heights="145">
<gallery>
Image:Christian IX af Henrik Olrik.jpg|Portrait of King Christian IX of Denmark
Image:Christian IX af Henrik Olrik.jpg|King Christian IX of Denmark (1877, Amalienborg)
Image:Ibsen by Olrik.jpg|Portrait of Henrik Ibsen
Image:Ibsen by Olrik.jpg| Henrik Ibsen <br>(1879, National Gallery. Oslo)
Image:Sankt Matthaeus Kirke Copenhagen altarpiece.jpg|Altarpiece, Sankt Matthaeus Church, Copenhagen </gallery>
File:Sankt Matthaeus Kirke Copenhagen altarpiece.jpg| Altarpiece at St. Matthew's Church, Copenhagen
</gallery>


==See also==
==See also==
{{commonscat|Henrik Olrik}}
{{commons category|Henrik Olrik}}
* [[Art of Denmark]]
* [[Art of Denmark]]


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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
* Lorentz Dietrichson: ''Svundne Tider, III'' (JW Cappelens Publishing. Kristiania, 1901)
* http://www.bruun-rasmussen.dk/search.do?iid=300245135&mode=detail
*Peter Nørgaard Larsen; Sys Hartmann (red.) ''Henrik Olrik'' (Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon, København: 1994)
* Wikipedia, English biographical dictionary, published by CF Bricka, Gyldendal (1887-1905)
* Peter Nørgaard Larsen: Olrik, Ole Henrik Benedictus, 1830 - 1890, painter and sculptor "(p.&nbsp;254-256). Sys Hartmann (red): Weilbach. Sys Hartmann . Danish artist Lexicon. Copenhagen, 1997.
* Lorentz Dietrichson: svundne timing. Af en Forfatters Ungdomserindringer . Of an Author's Youth Erindringer. Rooms III and Stockholm. JW Cappelens Publishing. Kristiania, 1901.
*[http://www.rosenborgslot.dk]
*[http://www.frederiksborgmuseet.dk]
*[http://www.ibsen.net/]


{{Authority control (arts)}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
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| NAME = Olrik, Henrik
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1830
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 1890
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Olrik, Henrik}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Olrik, Henrik}}
[[Category:1830 births]]
[[Category:1830 births]]
[[Category:1890 deaths]]
[[Category:1890 deaths]]
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[[Category:Danish painters]]
[[Category:Danish sculptors]]
[[Category:Danish sculptors]]
[[Category:People from Copenhagen]]
[[Category:Artists from Copenhagen]]
[[Category:Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts]]
[[Category:Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni]]
[[Category:19th-century sculptors]]

[[Category:19th-century Danish painters]]
[[da:Henrik Olrik]]
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[[Category:Danish male painters]]
[[no:Henrik Olrik]]
[[Category:Danish male sculptors]]
[[Category:19th-century Danish male artists]]

Latest revision as of 09:34, 1 April 2024

Henrik Olrik
Olrik photographed by H. C. Henneberg
Born(1830-05-24)24 May 1830
Copenhagen, Denmark
Died2 January 1890(1890-01-02) (aged 59)
Copenhagen
Resting placeVestre Kirkegard
NationalityDanish
EducationRoyal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
Known forPainting
AwardsDe Neuhausenske Præmier (1853)
Det Anckerske Rejselegat (1876)

Ole Henrik Benedictus Olrik (24 May 1830 – 2 January 1890) was a Danish painter, sculptor and applied artist. [1][2]

Early life and education[edit]

Henrik Olrik, born in Copenhagen, was son of customs inspector Henrik Johan Ludvig Olrik and Benedicte Martinette (née Heiberg). Olrik was admitted to Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in 1844 where he initially studied sculpture under Herman Wilhelm Bissen, while in the same time working at the Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory, where he made reduced copies of Bertel Thorvaldsen works. He graduated from the Academy in 1851 after winning two silver medals for his works in 1848 and 1851.[1]

In 1854 Olrik went to Paris pursue his painting interests. He studied in the studio of Thomas Couture and had his first painting exhibition in 1855.[3]

Career as an artist[edit]

The Bride is embellished by her girl friend (1859) Danish National Gallery

After returning to Denmark in 1855, Olrik soon became recognized as a reputable portrait painter and painted portraits of a wide variety of individuals including King Christian IX of Denmark (1877) and his daughter Alexandra (1873), later the Princess of Wales as well as members of the Danish Parliament and representatives of Scandinavian high society, including Sigurd Ibsen and Henrik Ibsen.[1]

Olrik also specialized in still lifes, landscapes, historic, and religious paintings. Some of his religious works can be found in Marble Church as well as the large altarpiece at St. Mathew's Church in Copenhagen. [2][4]

In 1871, Olrik become a member of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, in 1883 professor titular, and in 1887 he was elected to Akademirådet.[1]

Pursuits in design and decorative arts[edit]

In addition to being a successful painter, Olrik was active in the field of decorative arts and design. In 1853, prior to his time in Paris, he won the Neuhausenske Prize for a silver sugar bowl[1][5]

He made various design projects for numerous manufacturers including Ipsens Terrakottafabrik, the Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory, HC Drewsens Elektropletfabrik, Cuckoo and V. Christesens Sølvvarefabrik. His designs included items as diverse as tableware, bindings, sables and coins. He also prepared a design of a monument for Tsar Alexander II of Russia (1884).

Private life[edit]

He married Hermine Valentine (1839-1917) in May 1859. They had six children; Benedicte Olrik, Dagmar Olrik, Axel Olrik, Eyvind Olrik, Hans Olrik and Jørgen Olrik. He died at Frederiksberg and was buried at Vestre Kirkegard.[2]

Gallery[edit]

  • King Christian IX of Denmark (1877, Amalienborg)
    King Christian IX of Denmark (1877, Amalienborg)
  • Henrik Ibsen (1879, National Gallery. Oslo)
    Henrik Ibsen
    (1879, National Gallery. Oslo)
  • Altarpiece at St. Matthew's Church, Copenhagen
    Altarpiece at St. Matthew's Church, Copenhagen

See also[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Henrik Olrik.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e "Henrik Olrik". Dansk Biografisk Leksikon. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Henrik Olrik". Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
  3. ^ "Gasværket". AOK. Retrieved 2010-01-04.
  4. ^ "Sankt Matthæus Kirke". Danmarks Kirker. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
  5. ^ "De Neuhausenske Præmier". Den Store Danske. Retrieved February 1, 2021.

Further reading[edit]

  • Lorentz Dietrichson: Svundne Tider, III (JW Cappelens Publishing. Kristiania, 1901)
  • Peter Nørgaard Larsen; Sys Hartmann (red.) Henrik Olrik (Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon, København: 1994)
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